Feed Efficiency, Cost Implications, and Supply Chain Characteristics in Small-Scale Pangasius Aquaculture: A Case Study from Kampar Regency, Indonesia
Hafrijal Syandri, Netti Aryani, Azrita Azrita, Weni Septiawati & Asmaida Asmaida · Asian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Research · 2026
Aquaculture sustainability and profitability in small-scale Pangasius farming are strongly influenced by feed efficiency, cost structure, and supply chain dynamics, particularly through the utilisation of locally formulated feeds. This study evaluated the effects of feed efficien...
Open access
Research Article
10.9734/ajfar/2026/v28i61098