Dalal Jumah Alturaif, Laila Mohammed Alanazi, Norah Ali Al-Yousef, Hadeel Ali Aleiydi, Afnan Ahmed Altowyrqi, Hanadi Abdullah Bawazir, Shahad Saleh Alnajashi, Razan Abdulaziz Almehman, Nada Habib Ahmed Habib, Khalid Mohammed S. Abu Nakha, Omar Nagy & Fatima Sultana·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
A cleft lip occurs when the tissues that compose the lip fail to fuse together before delivery. There is a gap in the upper lip in the case of a cleft lip. An affected child may also have a cleft palate if they have a cleft lip. The condition is also sometimes diagnosed after bir...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i59B34411
Laila Mohammed Alanazi, Dalal Jumah Alturaif, Raed Saud Alhuzaimi, Nouf Abdullah Alarwan, Rawan Abdulaziz Almubarak, Aljawharah Alabsi, Sahar Alothman, Manal Alrubayqi, Ghith Fayez Aldhahri, Amatulrehman Bahaziq & Fatima Sultana·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
The maintenance of stringent oral hygiene practices is imperative during orthodontic treatment in order to prevent plaque from accumulating over braces and other orthodontic appliances, leading to gingivitis inflammation and periodontal disease. Consequently, an orthodontist is r...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34654
Salem Mohammed Hassan Alharthi, Laila Mohammed Alanazi, Dalal Jumah Alturaif, Wesam Yousef Othman Alibrahim, Waleed Yahya Binammar, Riham Mohammed Salman Alzaki, Ahmad Nayef Habahbeh & Fatima Sultana·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
As reported on 23rd May 2021, there are a total of 167,313,629 confirmed cases of Covid-19 all across the world with a mortality of about 3,473,851 whereas in Saudi Arabia 439,847 were registered cases of covid-19 and 7,237 deaths. According to the World Health Organization (WHO)...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49B33337
Nadia Buraik, Abdulaziz Abdullah Alnafjan, Fahad Khalid Almana, Amani Essam Najjar, Abdulelah Mesfer Alrubayqi, Roqiah Zaki Alkhamis, Amirah Abdulaziz Alotaibi, Mohammed Thafar Aldosari, Dalal Jumah Alturaif, Laila Mohammad Alanazi, Ahmed M. Elmarakby & Fatima Sultana·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
In most cases, the C-shaped pattern is found in mandibular second molars. Additionally, C-shaped canals can also occur in mandibular premolars, maxillary molars, and mandibular third molars. It poses challenges like debridement, obturation, and possibly the outcome of root canal...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34771
Laila Mohammed Alanazi, Zahra Helal Alqallaf, Waad Mohammad alghamdi, Ahmed Mufadhi Alanazi, Salihah Muslih Alqarni, Mohammed Alfozan, Sara Ibrahim ghabban, Lujain Salem AlZahrani, Dalal Jumah Alturaif, Ahmed Mohamed Elmarakby & Fatima Sultana·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
The Dental amalgam used in the dental fillings is basically an alloy of mercury (Hg). The amalgam is one of the most commonly used and versatile restorative material. Since more than 150 years this alloy of mercury, that is amalgam is used for it been economical, easy to use, dur...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49B33339