Desalination and Carbon Footprint: A Meta-Analysis of Plant‑Scale Operational Emissions for MSF and RO Technologies
Obinna Iheanacho Anyanwu, Martin Chidinma Iwuji, Godswill Nnabuihe Nwaji, John Didacus Njoku & Emmanuel Enyioma Anyanwu · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026
As global freshwater scarcity intensifies, driven by rapid population growth, climate change, and industrialization, desalination has increasingly become a critical water supply strategy, particularly in arid and water-stressed regions. Despite its growing adoption, desalination...
Open access
Research Article
10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i61914