Mutagenic Effects of Gamma Rays and Ems on Germination, Plant Survival, Lethality, and Pollen Sterility in M₁ and M₂ Generations of Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus L.)
R. P. Chapke, G. D. Chandankar & R. N. Raut · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026
Induced mutagenesis can generate useful variability in sunflower while also causing biological injury that depends on mutagen type and treatment intensity. This study evaluated the effects of gamma rays and ethyl methane sulphonate (EMS) on two sunflower genotypes, DRSF-108 and D...