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Ghazala S. Virk

Publications (5)

Efficacy of Proton Pump Inhibitors vs. H2 Receptor Antagonists in Managing GERD: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Ghazala S. Virk, Sarah Hack, Hemamalini Anand Murugesan, Pendyala Seetharam, Mahnoor Shah, Sana Afzal, Muhammad Hassan Saleem, Izzat Izzat, Masood Ahmed & Muhammad Sohail S. Mirza · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2025

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) in treating gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), with a focus on symptom resolution and esophagus lining recovery. Out of a total of 10 studies on sympto...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i45805

Efficacy of Lifestyle Intervention Versus Pharmacotherapy in the Progression of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Ghazala S. Virk, Rubela Ray, Imdad Ullah, Sajedur Rahman, Essam Rashad & Mohammad S. Hassan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2025

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared the efficacy of lifestyle interventions versus pharmacotherapy for managing Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) across 12 studies. Pharmacological agents, particularly pioglitazone and liraglutide, demonstrated greater reduc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i15712

The Role of Comorbidities in Opioid Overdose Risk: A Systematic Review

Raheel Chaudhry, Ghazala S. Virk, Imdad Ullah, Muhammad Sohail S. Mirza, Mehwish Aqueel & Riaz Ghori · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2025

The opioid overdose crisis has escalated into an international public health emergency, with mortality rates continuing to rise, a trend that was further intensified during the COVID-19 pandemic. Individuals with mental health conditions such as anxiety, depression, and thought d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i45778

Effectiveness of Acupuncture, Physiotherapy, Chiropractic and Medication in Chronic Back Pain Management: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Huseyin Erdem AK, Ghazala S. Virk, Farhana Nazmin, Masooma Afridi, Mohd. Diya Masmoum & Shaf A. Altaf · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Millions of people suffer from lower back pain, which has social, economic, and health consequences. One of the most difficult areas to effectively manage is Chronic Low Back Pain. This systematic review and meta-analysis examine the effectiveness exclusive of surgery, including...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i75511

The Role of Advanced Imaging Techniques in Predicting Cardiovascular Outcomes in Asymptomatic Individuals: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Arhum Mahmood, Enoha El Eraky, Ghazala S. Virk, Muhammad B. Chaudhry, Manal A. Bhinder, Ayesha Saleem, Muhammad Sajawal, Rubela Ray, Sumaiyya Mohiuddin & Muhammad O. Zafar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Background: Global trends in cardiovascular death have declined and survival rates have decreased over the last 30 years as a result of advancements in medical and interventional therapy. Objectives: This systematic evaluation and meta-assessment aim to evaluate the predictive ef...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i75489