Background: The development of metabolic and cardiovascular conditions is fundamentally driven by "insulin resistance" (IR). For effective preventive healthcare, it is essential to detect asymptomatic IR early in people without diabetes. Therefore, the primary objective of this i...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/bji/2026/v30i2855
Background: Beta-thalassemia major (β-TM) is a severe hereditary disorder characterized by multi-system complications. Vitamin D deficiency is a common and critical comorbidity in these patients, and it is increasingly linked to the severity of hepatic and metabolic dysfunction....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ahrj/2025/v8i4213
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) research holds crucial significance for understanding fundamental biological mechanisms and has wide-ranging applications in forensic science and clinical diagnosis. This paper offers an extensive overview of mitochondria, the structure of mitochondrial...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajmpcp/2026/v9i1375