Muhammad Sohail S. Mirza, Maria Khan, Md S. Rahman, Ayman Nadeem, Goutham R. Anugu, Mohd Diya Masmoum, Zainab Hameed, Muhammad H. Khawar & Muzafar Mansoor·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2024
Background: Anti-TNF agents have emerged not only as inducers of remission but have also shown clinical efficacy in the maintenance of remission in patients suffering from Inflammatory Bowel Disease. However, there is limited quantitative evidence of their effectiveness in Crohn’...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i95561
The opioid overdose crisis has escalated into an international public health emergency, with mortality rates continuing to rise, a trend that was further intensified during the COVID-19 pandemic. Individuals with mental health conditions such as anxiety, depression, and thought d...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i45778
Background: Heart failure with preserved ejection. Fraction is a set of clinical symptoms that raises mortality and morbidity. It should be addressed promptly and appropriately. Aims: The current systematic review examines management strategies for heart failure patients with pre...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i55439
Diabetes mellitus poses significant health challenges primarily due to its severe complications affecting the cardiovascular, renal, and nervous systems. Chronic hyperglycemia drives these complications through mechanisms like oxidative stress, inflammation, and the formation of...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i65855
Myocardial infarction (MI), often known as a heart attack, is a severe form of coronary artery disease that causes myocardial damage or necrosis as a result of persistent ischemia. Hypertension, atherosclerosis, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, smoking, lack of physical activity, and ob...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i85527
This article provides a comprehensive overview of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM), highlighting the autoimmune origins of the illness and its therapeutic options. It discusses the role of insulin in metabolism and highlights the fact that the autoimmune destruction of pancreatic...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i75492
Ghazala S. Virk, Sarah Hack, Hemamalini Anand Murugesan, Pendyala Seetharam, Mahnoor Shah, Sana Afzal, Muhammad Hassan Saleem, Izzat Izzat, Masood Ahmed & Muhammad Sohail S. Mirza·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2025
This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) in treating gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), with a focus on symptom resolution and esophagus lining recovery. Out of a total of 10 studies on sympto...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i45805
Ayman Nadeem, Sandra Abdelmessih, Dinesh K. Eetala, Jagadeeswar R. Peddapati, Ashritha Vanakuri, Syed Muhammad Rehman Shah, Kashif Uddin Ahmed, Mohammad Z. Natt, FNU Fatima & Muhammad Sohail S. Mirza·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2024
Background: Patients with acute complicated appendicitis, including gangrenous or perforated appendicitis and/or the presence of an abscess formation, usually require surgery followed by antibiotics. The optimal duration of antibiotic therapy for those infections is debatable; pr...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i105606
Md S. Rahman, Waqas A. Usmani, Uzma Nureen, Ashraf Ullah, Mohd Diya Masmoum, Zaghum Abbas, Raneem Masmoum, Surya A. Palasani, Ali Noor & Muhammad Sohail S. Mirza·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2024
Background: Omega-3 fatty acids have been extensively studied for their potential role in cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention. This meta-analysis aims to provide an updated synthesis of data from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to assess the efficacy of omega-3 supplement...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i95572