Bulimia nervosa (BN) is a severe psychiatric disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors, such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, and excessive exercise. The oral and dental repercussions of BN can be profound, and d...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/indj/2025/v22i3493
Ultrarunning, characterized by covering distances beyond the standard 42.195 km marathon, has emerged as a compelling model for exploring the interplay between extreme endurance performance and mental health. Recent ultrarunning psychology research underscores that these athletes...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/indj/2025/v22i1463
This original paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the prevalence and trends in mental health disorders (n=6,420) from 1990 to 2019. Utilizing a sourced dataset, statistical methods are used to explore the increasing rates of mental health disorders, with a focus on...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/indj/2024/v21i2425
Depression is a complex psychiatric disorder that significantly impacts millions of individuals worldwide. Despite advances in our understanding of its neurobiological underpinnings, treatment options remain limited, and not all patients respond adequately to available therapies....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/indj/2023/v20i3399
This study aimed to investigate the effect of chelating agents on catecholase enzyme activity and identify the role of cofactors in the catechol to benzoquinone reaction. Catecholase is an essential enzyme in plants' defense mechanisms against injury and pathogens. It was hypothe...
In this study, we investigated the effects of different light wavelengths, specifically red, blue, and green light, on the rate of photosynthesis in plants. Transmittance rates were collected at three-minute intervals over a nine-minute duration, and the photosynthetic rates were...
Arthritis is a debilitating condition affecting millions of individuals worldwide, characterized by joint inflammation and cartilage damage. Current treatment options provide some relief of symptoms, but do not address the underlying cause of the disease and may have significant...
This review article discusses the structural and functional abnormalities observed in the hippocampus of individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD). The hippocampus plays a critical role in regulating emotions and memories, which has been implicated in the pathophysio...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/indj/2023/v19i2370
This literature review analyzed 20 studies (n=147) investigating the effects of a high-fat diet on ultrarunning performance and metabolism. Results suggest that a high-fat diet can improve fat oxidation during exercise and may improve ultrarunning performance in some cases, altho...
Since the inaugural Comrades Marathon in 1921, ultramarathons have witnessed remarkable growth, with a recent surge in both participation and spectator interest. As performance improvement becomes a priority for researchers and ultramarathon runners, understanding pacing strategi...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2023/v17i4474
This literature review thoroughly examines the current research on sleep in elite ultrarunners. While the importance of sleep for athletes is well-established, the unique challenges that ultrarunners face regarding sleep have not yet been extensively explored. The review delves i...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/indj/2023/v19i2369
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a challenging and complex mental health disorder characterized by emotional dysregulation, impulsivity, unstable relationships, and a poor sense of self. Neuroplasticity, the brain's ability to change and adapt in response to experiences,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/indj/2023/v19i2367
Joint diseases such as osteoarthritis are a significant burden on healthcare systems worldwide, and current treatments have numerous limitations in terms of efficacy and side effects. However, advancements in engineering treatments, including tissue engineering and stem cell ther...
This review discusses the current state of arthritis treatment and the limitations associated with traditional approaches. The review then explores the potential of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and extracellular vesicles (EVs) for joint tissue repair. The use of iPSCs a...
One of the most common cancers to cause death worldwide is lung cancer. Lung carcinoma, another name for lung cancer, is a malignant lung tumor that is characterized by unchecked cell proliferation in lung tissues. This tumor has the potential to metastasize, or expand outside of...