Rural women play a key role in ensuring household welfare and supporting local economies, especially in arid and semi-arid zones where livelihood options are limited by scarce economic resources. However, limited access to productive assets, income-generating opportunities, marke...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjass/2026/v24i11957
Transformational leadership represent the essential quality of successful management of schools. It creates, adaptive, innovative and dynamic organizations that are transforming. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of school principals’ transformational leadership...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2025/v51i92374
Access to reliable water supply remains a major challenge in arid and semi-arid areas, where infrastructure limitations and climatic variability constrain service delivery. This study assessed the role of community participation in needs assessment in enhancing the provision of w...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjass/2026/v24i10955
The transition to the Competency-Based Curriculum in Kenya has significantly expanded the roles of head teachers, particularly with the integration of junior schools within primary school premises. This study assessed the relationship between the availability of resources and the...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2025/v51i92387