The pertrochanteric femoral fracture is a highly common kind of femoral fracture. It is generally the consequence of a fall. A high-energy mechanism, such as a motor vehicle accident, is more likely to cause Pertrochanteric fractures in 16-30 year age group people. A 45year old m...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63A35208
Introduction: The most prevalent benign tumour affecting the metaphysis of long bone is osteochondroma, a form of cartilaginous tumour. Solitary or multiple osteochondromas can prevail.Hereditary multiple exostosis (HME) or familial osteochondromatosis is the multiple variant, wh...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52B33612
Introduction: Road traffic accidents (RTA) are responsible for a considerable amount of global death and morbidity, particularly in developing nations. 'Hidden pandemics,' such as mortality from RTA, often go unnoticed over the world.(1) These days traffic road accidents lead to...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i51A33492
Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the effects of Instrument-Assisted Soft-Tissue Mobilisation (IASTM) and Therapeutic Ultrasound in patients with heel pain in terms of Numerical Pain Rating Scale and Foot and Ankle Ability Measure scale. This was undertak...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i50B33453
Aims: To see the effectiveness of supervised exercises and cyriax physiotherapy both including therapeutic ultrasound for improving pain and function in adults with lateral epicondylitis. Study Design: Comparative study- to find out the efficacy of effectiveness of two different...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i50B33431
The most frequent benign bone tumor is osteochondroma, which account for 45 percent of all benign bone tumours. Although not a real neoplasm, osteochondroma (exostosis) is the most common lesion and is often classed as a tumour. The majority of them develop in the metaphyseal reg...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i50A33410
Introduction: Active Release Technique (ART), works by releasing adhesions and repairing the integrity of soft tissue, thereby extending and restoring functional flexibility entirely. Core stabilization workout (CSE) aims to treat back pain by boosting your muscular strength and...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i50A33377
Background: Amongst the most frequently repeated stress conditions within the elbow joint includes lateral epicondylitis (LE). The extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle attachment is affected mostly. The management of an individual with LE that manifests itself in repetitive uppe...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45B32831
Introduction: Plantar fasciitis occurs with the deterioration of the plantar fascia and related surrounding tissues around the heel's medial calcaneal tuberosity. This illness usually causes tightness in the calf muscles. These tight muscles are thought to interfere with the norm...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i44B32705
Background: Osteoarthritis is the most prevalent disorder affecting the quality of life of older people. Eventually, the protecting tissue at the ends of bones degrades. One of the commonest type is osteoarthritis of knee. Knee osteoarthritis is linked to three main symptoms: kne...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i43B32558
Background: Lateral epicondylitis (LE) is a very common condition musculoskeletal in nature affecting the elbow, causing significant pain, disability and loss of grip strength. The conservative management program for lateral epicondylitis includes rest, cryotherapy, and ultrasoun...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i43B32543
Background: Frozen shoulder is a musculoskeletal ailment that causes pain and limits the range of motion of the shoulder joint. Traditional therapy, which includes mobilization, has traditionally been utilized to treat and rehab frozen shoulder patients. But, nowadays, virtual re...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i43A32480
Background: Plyometric training is a blend of training for strength and stamina. This enables muscles to exert full strength in short time intervals, with the intention of increasing power (speed-strength) in order to ensure stronger police cadet agility. Preparation for physical...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i38A32087
Introduction: Road traffic accidents (RTA) have remained an ongoing endemic problem over the years and a serious economic and medical-social burden for many countries around the world. Among the most complex and frequent fractures inside the joint is tibial plateau fractures. Suc...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i37A32010
Muscle length is known as the length at which muscle is able to generate the maximum amount of force. This length is determined by the joint angle corresponding to that muscle. Length of muscle is an important parameter of length-tension relationship. Muscle functions and its mec...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i35A31885
Avulsion fractures of tibial attachment of PCL are not observed very often. PCL injuries are uncommon; especially those involving tibial aspect/fragment are rare. On the basis of the site of damage: Hyperflexion, Hyperextension, Pretibial trauma, etc. are the considered causes of...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i33B31806
Ankle fractures contribute to almost nine percent of all fractures of the weight-bearing joints, with uni, bi, and trimalleolar fractures being the most prevalent. Weber’s and (AO/ASIF) classifications are commonly used for easy analysis. Tibial plateau fractures can range in sev...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35255
Introduction: Chronic neck pain might lead to a change in muscle tissue fibres. Neck discomfort is a serious and prevalent sickness. It is common in the general population, and it frequently results in severe impairment. These alterations have an impact on the cervical spine's ca...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i59A34256
Tumour or bone tumour can occur in any bone and called it as a Osteosarcoma. It is more prone in the long bones of the body especially at metaphyseal growth plate of the bone. Femur, Tibia and Humours are the most common bone for the osteosarcoma and in some research pelvis bone...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i58A34143
Introduction: A tibia - fibula fracture occurs when a fall or trauma to the lower extremities puts more tension on the bones than they can tolerate. Diaphyseal tibial fractures are the most common long bone fracture. Lower extremity Tibia and fibula fractures are examples of frac...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i51B33543
Background: Temporomandibular joint dysfunction is one of commonest joint that gets affected in females, studies shows that the altered posture of cervical spine lead to mandibular retrusion and hence in long term leads to Temporomandibular dysfunction, the tightness of sub-occip...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i46B32930
Background: Physical, neuropathic, or secondary causes can all contribute to neck difficulty. Any other illness might be acute 6 weeks, subacute 3 months, or chronic (lasting more than 6 weeks) (lasting up to three months). Physical consequences, life-distressing or non-life- dis...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32714
Introduction: Pain in lower back region is a problem everyone deals with at least once in their life. Chronic back pain in lower back region is the pain which is present for more than 3 months. We can divide lower back pain as specific back pain or non-specific back pain. Non-spe...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32719
Background: Bronchial asthma is a common disease characterized by the generalized narrowing of intrapulmonary airways accompanied by breathlessness and wheezing, which differs in severity spontaneously or as a result of treatment. Asthma is caused by bronchial wall inflammation a...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i37B32030
COVID-19 is an acute respiratory disease associated with coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2 named coronavirus disease (COVID-19), coronavirus is interspecies, and can also be transmitted from human to human that has triggered a global pandemic over the past one year. As no particular medic...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i37A31985
Affecting the seventh cranial nerve, known as Bell's palsy and its neuropathy. It is a disfiguring disorder with significant impact on patient’s physical mental and social health. It is normally caused by inflammation caused by traumatic, infectious, inflammatory or compressive...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i33B31800
Background: Variation in flexibility can put an unusual amount of annoyance on the framework of the musculoskeletal system. The hamstring muscles are restricted when they are short, which can interfere with everyday activities and is usually a cause for concern. The flexibility o...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33295
Background: A persistent infection triggered by Mycobacterium leprae is also known as leprosy or Hansen's disease, transmitting by tiny droplets of the nose and mouth to the skin and peripheral nerves, producing disability. Leprosy therapy is based on the combination of the rifam...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i38A32089
Introduction: The concept of menopause is a complete cessation of ovarian function. Most common symptom of menopause include muscle and joint ache, poor memory, lower back pain and trouble sleeping. The vasomotor and emotional domains reported less often compared with the physica...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i37B32024
Background: At some stage in their lives, between 60-85% of adults suffer from low back pain (LBP). Fortunately, symptoms are mild and intermittent for the vast majority of people, with 90 percent subsidization within six weeks. An approximate 15-45 percent of the individuals aff...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i34B31855
Background: Amputation is that the removal of injury by, undue constriction, surgical condition or surgery of associate degree extremity. Below-knee amputation (BKA) may be a transtibial amputation that involves separating the foot, ankle joint, and distal shinbone and leg bone f...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i35B31909
Background: Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) seems to be the most common X-linked muscular dystrophy condition in children marked by proximal muscle weakness and calf hypertrophy and affected mostly in boys. In more than 20 muscular dystrophies ...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i33B31802