This study proposes an optimal design methodology for a pressurized drip irrigation system based on a multistage optimization approach, which sequentially optimizes the selection of lateral, manifold, and mainline pipe diameters. The objective is to minimize the total annualized...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jsrr/2025/v31i73263
Maize is a staple food in many regions and a vital agricultural commodity that supports diverse industries and providing essential carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, and minerals, make it a critical component of food security worldwide. Bacterial stalk rot (BSR) caused by Dickeya...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i81220
Detrending is a statistical technique that removes systematic variations or trends from time series data, allowing analysts to focus on the underlying patterns or fluctuations. While multiple detrending approaches have been applied but rarely discussed their consistency of outcom...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arja/2024/v17i3488