Perceived Effectiveness of PM-KISAN Scheme as a Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) Initiative in Enhancing Livelihood Resilience of Farmers in Uttar Pradesh, India: A Factor Analytical Approach
Rajput Siddharth, Parvez Rajan, Prashant Shrivastava & Seema Naberia · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2025
Aim: The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme is a flagship Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) initiative aimed at providing income support to farmer households across India. This study evaluates the perceived effectiveness of the scheme in enhancing livelihood resilien...