Pine needles are a potential non-food lignocellulosic feedstock, but their conversion to bioethanol requires more than the demonstration of fermentable sugar release. This critical narrative review evaluates the evidence linking needle identity and collection, pretreatment, enzym...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arrb/2026/v41i112486
Root rot disease is one of the most serious diseases that significantly reduces the plant's productivity, commonly known as collar rot, foot rot, or damping off. The main symptom of this condition is damping off. The newly emerging seedlings collapse and die in areas with severe...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i121546
This study evaluated the antifungal potential of selected indigenous bioformulations and botanical extracts against Fusarium solani, the causal agent of apple root rot, under in vitro conditions. The experiment was conducted using the poisoned food technique on Potato Dextrose Ag...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i24091