The Influence of Smoking on Choroidal, Macular and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness
Mona Ahmed El Rokh, Raouf Ahmed Gaber, Elsaed Ebrahem Eldesoky & Hamouda Hamdy Ghoraba · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021
Background: Smoking is one of the most serious health hazards because it affects every organ in our bodies. Cigarette smoking increases the chance of developing systemic and ocular vascular diseases significantly. Although the exact mechanism behind the association between ocular...
Open access
Research Article
10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131133