Impact of Rice-based Integrated Farming System (IFS) on Sustainable Livelihood Security: A Study among Small and Marginal Farmers in Kuttanad, Kerala, India
Razia Fathima & Ammu Punnoose · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2026
Background: Kuttanad, known as the “Rice Bowl of Kerala,” is a unique agro-ecosystem recognized as a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) by the Food and Agriculture Organization. The region is increasingly adopting the Integrated Farming System (IFS), which i...
Open access
Research Article
10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i34127