Introduction: Carica papaya (pawpaw) is commonly used in traditional medicine for its nutritional and therapeutic benefits, yet the effects of its unripe fruit sap on liver function remain poorly studied. This research aimed to assess the hepatotoxic or hepatoprotective propertie...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i71080
Background: Angiosarcoma of the bladder is a rare and aggressive malignancy arising from malignant endothelium accounting for less than 2% of all sarcomas. It typically affects older adults, with few cases reported in younger individuals. The rarity and nonspecific clinical prese...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i71081
Pest infestation has been a major challenge and significant constraint to rice production in Sierra Leone, threatening food security and farmers livelihoods. Unfortunately, there is a limited study on farmers’ perception and knowledge on the identification and management of these...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i71082
Background: Herbal medicine remains integral to healthcare in many countries, yet its formal integration into conventional practice is still a challenge. This cross‑sectional study assessed attitudes toward herbal medicines among final‑year medical and pharmacy students in Nigeri...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i71078
Aims: The current research article aims to determine the level of intercultural competence (IC), Filipino language anxiety (FLA), and Filipino language learning motivation (FLLM) of Indigenous tertiary level language learners. It also aims to examine the relationships between IC...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i61076
This study aimed to explore the significant relationship between epistemic beliefs and work values among public elementary school teachers in Mati District, Division of Davao Oriental. A descriptive-correlational research design was utilized, with a sample of 111 teachers from va...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i71077
This study, conducted in Eastern Visayas, Philippines, investigated the influence of language assessment literacy, self-efficacy, and work-task motivation on the pedagogical competence of teachers in Filipino using structural equation modeling (SEM) as the primary analytical appr...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i61067
The physical fitness of public school teachers plays a crucial role in maintaining their overall well-being, job satisfaction, and productivity, factors that ultimately affect educational quality. Hence, research on fitness trends among teachers provides insights into potential h...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i61073
The increased use of electronic devices among university students has raised concerns about its potential impact on musculoskeletal health, particularly neck pain. This study aimed to evaluate the association between electronic device usage and neck pain among students at Salahad...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i61074
The research compares AI-driven personalized learning algorithms and traditional learning in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics curriculum design optimization, with emphasis on secondary-level biology class in West Wendover High School, Nevada, United States. Using...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i61075