Background: Bamboo is increasingly recognized as a fast-growing, renewable resource with the potential to address major global environmental challenges, including climate change, deforestation, and land degradation. Objective: This review aims to summarize the environmental, econ...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i115134
Accurate estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ET0) is crucial for irrigation planning and sustainable water management. This study developed Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models to simulate daily FAO-56 Penman-Monteith ET0 using limited meteorological inputs at Junagadh...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i115131
This study compares Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models and Random Forest methods for predicting chlorophyll content in wheat under different zinc sources and bacterial inoculations. Experimental data from 2016–17 were analyzed. The total data set 32 were used and using four m...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i115129
Water is regarded as one of the most important natural resources and elements for carrying out both short-term and long-term agricultural operations worldwide. At the same time, irrigation in agriculture uses the majority of freshwater resources worldwide. Water efficiency can b...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i115130
Climate change has become one of the most highly active agents of agricultural change especially in the redistribution of the patterns of crops distributed across regions. Increased temperatures, changes in rainfall regimes, extreme weather events, and changing Agro-ecological zo...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i115128
Agriculture in India is shaped by the country’s diverse geography and climatic conditions, which govern regional cropping systems and crop choices. From the irrigated rice-wheat systems of the Indo-Gangetic plains to millet-based cultivation in the arid Deccan plateau, farmers’ p...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i115126
The global phenomenon of climate change is characterized by changes in the planet's normal climate (temperature, precipitation, and wind) that are primarily caused by human activities. Not only significant environmental issue on a Worldwide scale, but it is also a pressing one fo...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i115127
Wheat is a crucial crop in North West India, primarily consumed as chapatti, but its productivity has declined in recent years due to temperature stress and changing cropping patterns. This study aims to evaluate management practices that can mitigate these stresses and improve w...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i115125
Smallholder farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa have experienced negative consequences of poor access to irrigation. Past studies attributed this problem to a complicated land tenure system and high installation and/or maintenance costs. Despite the recognized benefits of land ownershi...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i115120
Banana pseudostem, an abundant by-product of banana cultivation, is nutrient-rich yet often discarded, leading to environmental challenges. This study investigated the bioconversion of banana pseudostem into value-added bio-manure through aerobic heap composting over 60 days, usi...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i115121