Background: The severe form of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy called hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) that if left untreated may lead to significant maternal morbidity and adverse birth outcomes. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a prevalent gram-negative flagellated spiral bacteri...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1831063
Background: For multifactorial reasons, the rate of cesarean deliveries increased clearly over a decade; decreased in vaginal births after cesarean (VBAC), multiple gestation, maternal obesity, pre-term labor, gestational diabetes or hypertension, increased number of high-risk ex...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1831061
Background: Alopecia areata (AA) is a non-scaring alopecia which can affect any body hairy area. Excimer light 308 nm is a UVB irradiation with immunosuppressive effects. Low level light therapy (LLLT) emits low energy visible and infrared irradiation to modulate biological proce...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1831062
Aims: We aimed to evaluate the burden of bacterial co-infections in patients with COVID-19 and to ensure judicious use of antibiotics. Study Design: Hospital based, cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Postgraduate department of Microbiology, Government Medical Col...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1831060
Background: Sickle cell disease (SCD) consists of a group of hemoglobinopathies in which individuals inherit hemoglobin variants derived from single point mutations. Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) contributes to limiting Nitric Oxide (NO) bioavailability in SCD. The aim of t...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1831059
Introduction: Tuberculosis remains a global public health concern. Abdominal tuberculosis is an atypical presentation and since it is extrapulmonary it may delay the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. The case report describes a typical presentation of abdominal tuberculo...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1831058
Background: Sepsis is an unorganized host response to infection that is manifested by the failure of organs and DIC and systemic coagulation due to failure of Plasmin as an important fibrin lytic protein that is regulated by plasminogen activators and inhibitors. Our theory is th...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1831057
Aim: Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic led countries into engaging public health guidelines as a strategy towards preventing infections. Hand washing, social distancing and masking remains key measures for infection control and prevention of the COVID-19. Strict adheren...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1831056
Background: Bicytopenia and Pancytopenia are relatively common presentations in adults as compared to paediatric patients. Clinical features present in different manifestations in children with Pancytopenia/Bicytopenia, which can range from bone marrow suppression temporarily to...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1831054
Background: Vitamin D deficiency is commonly encountered in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) with or without undergoing dialysis. This study was conducted to assess vitamin D level in patients diagnosed with predialysis CKD stage 3 – 5, and to determine the predictors o...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1831055