Background: Borderline personality disorder (BPD) and antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) are both associated with substance use disorders (SUDs), yet their comparative risks across specific substances remain unclear, particularly among patients with nicotine dependence. Metho...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115962
Background: Subaxial cervical spine fractures and dislocations are comparatively uncommon but potentially fatal injuries. Because of their inherent instability, they are often linked to neurologic impairment that necessitates immediate surgical intervention. This work aim was to...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115963
Background: Global outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases, such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), can overwhelm health systems—especially in resource-limited countries. In Cameroon, COVID-19 containment efforts relied on case management (diagnosis and treatment) and enha...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105961
Mario Claudio Soares Sturzeneker, Karyn Maria Wenglarek, Jaqueline Meert Parlow, Bruna Karas, Gabriel dos Santos, Fabio de Castro Machado, Ana Beatriz Serrato Carmo, Lorena Grollmann, Laura Moscardi Milléo, Miguel Antonio Schuler Zoni, Alvaro Ivanski Sabedotti & Thiemy Vaz·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2025
Introduction: Hypertension is a challenge for the global healthcare system due to its high prevalence and importance as a risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and premature death. Its control remains unsatisfactory, despite the proven efficacy and good...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105960
Oral hygiene is a critical component of preventive dental care, as plaque accumulation and gingival inflammation are major contributors to oral diseases like dental caries and periodontitis. While chemical mouthwashes such as chlorhexidine are effective, they frequently cause unw...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105959
Background: Fibroscan is a non-invasive medical device that uses proprietary vibration-controlled transient elastography to assess liver fibrosis and cirrhosis by measuring the degree of liver stiffness. Fibroscan remain a reliable tool for the diagnosis of liver diseases in pati...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105958
Background: Dental fear is defined as an emotional reaction to specific external stimuli, such as the use of needles during procedures, whereas dental anxiety is characterised as a more generalised feeling of unease or apprehension. Both fear and anxiety may negatively affect the...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105954
Background: Direct composite restorations in posterior teeth are technique-sensitive and time-consuming. The injection molding technique, supported by digital workflow, provides a predictable and efficient alternative. Case Presentation: A 27-year-old patient presented with carie...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105955
Imafidon Nathaniel Odiamehi, Osuji Kingsley. C, Nwankwo Chikezie C., Dic-ijiewere Ebenezer, Sabiu Aminu, Adanlawo Waliu Temitope, Muktar Momoh, Otoikhine Favour E. & Imafidon Margaret A.·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2025
Type 2 diabetes mellitus formerly known as adult-onset diabetes, is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by variable degrees of insulin resistance, impaired insulin secretion, and increased hepatic glucose production. The aim of this study is to measure cardiovascular...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105956
Adedamola Sherif Agboola, Ayesha Taqi, Mohammed Aljunaid Alamin Alsheikh, Tania M. Cobena Bravo, Sadam Abualbshr Mohammed Alzaki, Oluwatobi Atiba, Macleans Anosike, Promise Osorochukwu Odumodu, George Paul Komolafe, Amarachi Valerie Duru, Olubusola Seun Oluwaseun, Omobolaji Samuel Ajayi, Abiola Yetunde Oyesile, Eman Alamin & Olasumbo Elizabeth Fagbenle·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2025
Background: Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is an emerging viral disease caused by the mpox virus, related to the Orthopoxvirus genus. The 2022–2023 outbreak, driven by clade IIb, alongside ongoing outbreaks of clades Ia and Ib in Africa, highlighted mpox as a significant publ...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105957