A Study of Phytochemical Analysis and Pharmacological Activities of Withania somnifera
Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · pp. 24–37 · Published 6 Sep 2023
10.9734/ajbgmb/2023/v15i2330Abstract
Ashwagandha roots (Withania somnifera L. Dunal) have a history of utilization in Ayurveda to address conditions such as fever, asthma, arthritis, rheumatism, inflammation, tuberculosis, mental disorders, and male sexual issues. Through phytochemical analyses, it has been determined that the plant predominantly contains alkaloids (such as withanine, sominiferine, tropine, isopelletierine, and anaferine) and steroidal lactones (including withanolides A-Y, withaferine A, withasominiferols A-C, withanone, and sitoindosides) as the active compounds. These constituents and extracts exhibit various pharmacological effects, encompassing antioxidant, antitumor, antimicrobial, antivenom, and anti-parkinsonian properties. This review provides an up-to-date overview of ashwagandha, focusing on its phytochemistry and pharmacology. The plant and numerous secondary metabolites have displayed efficacy in ameliorating diverse human ailments. Nonetheless, additional research is imperative to ascertain the precise mechanisms underlying their actions.
Cited by 5
J. Kalaivani, V. Jegadeeswari, K R Vijayalatha · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2024
Katarzyna Łysynkiewicz, Zuzanna Wątek, Patrycja Krawczyk · International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science · 2026
Simran Obhrai, Shweta Shenoy, MINAXI ARORA · Menopause The Journal of The North American Menopause Society · 2026
Showing 3 of 5 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.
Related research
- Prevalence and Predictors of Use of Herbal Medication for Dermatological Conditions in South-South Nigeria — shares topic coverage
- Antibiotic-Resistant Enterococcus faecalis Isolated from Food Canteens in Osun States, Nigeria — shares topic coverage
- In vitro Screening of Herbal Extracts and Antibiotics against Bacteria Isolated from Fish Products at Retail Outlets — shares topic coverage
- Antifungal Effects of Methanolic Extract of Stem Bark of Bridelia ferruginea Benth. Leaves of Aloe vera L. and Stem Bark of Alstonia boonei De Wild — shares topic coverage
- Susceptibility of Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi and Shigella spp to Ethanoic Extract of Lawsonia inermis — shares topic coverage
Article metrics
Real usage data collected on this platform.
7
Page views
0
PDF downloads
0
Outbound clicks
5
Citations
Views over time
Views by country
Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".
Traffic sources
Referring site, by host.
Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.