Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

An Overview on the Importance of Acacia nilotica (L.) Willd. Ex Del.: A Review

Issoufou Amadou, Moussa Soulé, Ali Salé

Asian Journal of Research in Agriculture and Forestry · pp. 12–18 · Published 11 Apr 2020

10.9734/ajraf/2020/v5i330085

Abstract

Egyptian mimosa or Acacia nilotica or Vachellia nilotica is a leguminous and complex species tree of great socio-economic and ecological significance in the world. It is called as Bagaruwa in Hausa and is a great source of livelihood. A. nilotica is an agroforestry and urban forestry tree species, which provide fruits, timber, fodder, gums and other services such shade, beauty, soil improvement. It is used for climate change mitigation, adaptation and phytomediation. Every part of the plant is medicinal. This paper reviews the perception and usage on taxonomy, socio-economic and ecological importance of Acacia nilotica. This attempted to compile and document information on different aspects of this important plant species and its potential uses from the literature. The study provides a base line information about the societal and ecological benefit derived from Egyptian mimosa, which is constitutes a management tool for the conservation of the species. This study recommends the use of Acacia nilotica trees in planting programmes.

Acacia nilotica climate change ecosystem services multipurpose tree.

References (16)

  1. 1 Agroforestree Database: a tree reference and selection guide. Version 4.
  2. 2 Key role of symbiotic dinitrogen fixation in tropical forest secondary succession [DOI]
  3. 3 Nitrogen-fixing legume tree species for the reclamation of severely degraded lands in Brazil [DOI]
  4. 4 Acacia nilotica: A plant of multipurpose medicinal uses [DOI]
  5. 5 Pyrolysis of babool seeds (Acacia nilotica) in a fixed bed reactor and bio-oil characterization [DOI]
  6. 6 Acacia niloticaL. Bark Removes Toxic Elements from Solution: Corroboration from Toxicity Bioassay UsingSalix viminalisL. in Hydroponic System [DOI]
  7. 7 Cadmium tolerance and phytoremediation potential of acacia (Acacia nilotica L.) under salinity stress [DOI]
  8. 8 The traditional use of Vachellia nilotica for sexually transmitted diseases is substantiated by the antiviral activity of its bark extract against sexually transmitted viruses [DOI]
  9. 9 Acacia nilotica:A Multipurpose Tree and Source of Indian Gum Arabic [DOI]
  10. 10 Traditional Cloth Dyeing Enterprise at Ntonso: Challenges and Opportunities
  11. 11 Woody plant species used in urban forestry in West Africa: Case study in Lomé, capital town of Togo [DOI]
  12. 12 Antibacterial evaluation of Acacia nilotica Lam (Mimosaceae) seed extract in dermatological preparations [DOI]
  13. 13 Antibacterial Efficacy of Acacia nilotica (L.) Pods Growing in Sudan against Some Bacterial Pathogens [DOI]
  14. 14 Systematic Composition, Life Forms and Chorology of Parklands of Commune of Mayahi, Niger West Africa [DOI]
  15. 15 Floristic Composition, Structural Analysis and Socio-economic Importance of Legume Flora of the Commune of Mayahi, Niger, West Africa [DOI]
  16. 16 Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities studies of Acacia nilotica fruit cover [DOI]

Cited by 44

Controlling invasive alien species Vachellia nilotica with triclopyr herbicide in Baluran National Park

R S B Irianto, R Garsetiasih, T Setyawati · IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science · 2021

Breeding for Developing Higher Productive Tree-Based Forage Under Stress Environments

Hirdayesh Anuragi, Srijan Ambati, Rajesh Kumar Singhal · Molecular Interventions for Developing Climate-Smart Crops: A Forage Perspective · 2023

Assessment of contamination pattern of medicinal plants with heavy metals in polluted soils

Dinesh Verma, Prasanna Kumar Sharma, Khageshwar Singh Patel · 2025

Antibacterial Activities of Three (3) Selected Medicinal Plants against Diarrhea Causing Pathogens

Murtala Saadu Zamfarawa, Nasiru Adabara Usman, Faruk Kuta Adamu · UMYU Scientifica · 2024

Assessment of potentially toxic element contamination in medicinal plants from a polluted region of India: a study on accumulation and health risks

Dinesh Verma, Prasanna Kumar Sharma, Khageshwar Singh Patel · Environmental Monitoring and Assessment · 2025

Forest Carbon Stock and Management Strategies for Riverine Forests in Sudan

Abubakr A.A. Osman, Emad H.E. Yasin · Forest Science - Advances towards Sustainable Development and Climate Resilience · 2025

Showing 20 of 44 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

70

Page views

0

PDF downloads

6

Outbound clicks

44

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.