Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 3.0

Ethnobotanical Survey of some Plants Used for the Management of Hypertension in the Igala Speaking Area of Kogi State, Nigeria

Sunday Ene-Ojo Atawodi, Olufunsho Dayo Olowoniyi, Moses Alilu Daikwo

Annual Research & Review in Biology · pp. 4535–4543 · Published 3 Sep 2014

10.9734/ARRB/2014/8633

Abstract

The ethno medicinal applications of plant species used primarily to manage hypertension among the Igala people of Kogi State, Nigeria were surveyed. A total of ten plant species belonging to nine families were found to have varying applications against the disease. The plants include Kigelia africana (Bignoniaceae), Ficus capensis (Moraceae), Crossopteryx febrifuga (Rubiaceae), Phyllanthus amarus (Euphorbiaceae) and Paullinia pinnata (Sapindaceae). Others are Rauwolfia vomitoria (Apocynaceae), Calotropis procera (Aslepiadaceae), Persea americana (Lauraceae), Anacardium occidentale (Anacardiaceae) and Newbouldia laevis (Bignoniaceae). The results are discussed with respect to the morphological types, reported phytochemical constituents and other medicinal uses of the plants. It is concluded that there is need to scientifically evaluate these plants for therapeutic efficacy against hypertension and related cardiovascular disorders that the plants are reportedly used for in the traditional medicine of the Igala people of Kogi State, Nigeria.

Ethnobotanical survey traditional medicine Igala Kogi State Nigeria

References (17)

  1. 1 Agroforestree Database: a tree reference and selection guide. Version 4.
  2. 2 Hypertension and the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis [DOI]
  3. 3 Medicinal plants used by traditional healers in Kancheepuram District of Tamil Nadu, India [DOI]
  4. 4 Traditional Medicine Practice amongst the Igede People of Nigeria. Part II [DOI]
  5. 5 Indigenous knowledge system for treatment of trypanosomiasis in Kaduna state of Nigeria [DOI]
  6. 6 Lipid-lowering effects of methanolic extract of Vernonia amygdalina leaves in rats fed on high cholesterol diet [DOI]
  7. 7 Medicinal plants of Jamaica. III.
  8. 8 Lipid-lowering effects of methanolic extract of Vernonia amygdalina leaves in rats fed on high cholesterol diet [DOI]
  9. 9 Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Calotropis procera Linn.
  10. 10 Kigelia africana (Lam.) Benth. - an overview.
  11. 11 Comparative effects of Rauwolfia vomitoria and chlorpromazine on social behaviour and pain [DOI]
  12. 12 Antidiarrheal Activity ofKigelia africanain Experimental Animals [DOI]
  13. 13 Acute and sub-acute toxicological evaluation of the methanolic stem bark extract of Crossopteryx febrifuga in rats [DOI]
  14. 14 FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF HERBAL TABLETS CONTAINING IPOMOEA DIGITATA LINN. EXTRACT
  15. 15 Evaluation of the chemical composition of Khaya grandifoliola and Ficus capensis [DOI]
  16. 16 The effect of aqueous seed extract of persea americana(avocado pear) on serum lipid and cholesterol levels in rabbits
  17. 17 Geo-Political Patterns of Health Care Facilities in Kogi State, Nigeria [DOI]

Cited by 15

Exploring the Distribution and Therapeutic Potential of Medicinal Plants: Nature’s Pharmacy for Disease Treatment

Cletus Anes Ukwubile, Semen Ibrahim Gangpete · Asian Journal of Biological Sciences · 2025

Phytochemical, Pharmacological and Therapeutic Potentials of Some Wild Nigerian Medicinal Trees

Sunday E. Atawodi, Olufunsho D. Olowoniyi, Godwin O. Adejo · Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of the World · 2017

Some Wild Herbaceous Plants of Nigeria: A Biological, Pharmacognostic and Phytochemical Review

Sunday E. Atawodi, Mubarak L. Liman, Olufunsho D. Olowoniyi · Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of the World · 2017

An ethno-botanical survey of medicinal plants used in the treatment of fracture and dislocation in Ogugu, Kogi State Nigeria

Bashir Alabi Ali, Umar Sabdat Unoyiza, Suleiman Mohammed Salisu · IP International Journal of Orthopaedic Rheumatology · 2024

Prevalence, management and ethnobotanical investigation of hypertension in two Guinean urban districts

M.S.T. Diallo, M.S. Traore, M.A. Balde · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · 2019

Showing 6 of 15 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

46

Page views

0

PDF downloads

11

Outbound clicks

15

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.