Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Exploring Genetic Variability for Yield and Its Attributing Traits in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) under Low Soil Phosphorous Condition

Harisha T, Shruti, Anantha M S, Gireesh C, R M Sundaram, Senguttuvel P, R Mahender Kumar, Brajendra, AVSR Swamy, Dushyantha Kumar B M, Sathish K M, Usha T N, Kalleshwara Swamy C M, Lokesha R

Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition · pp. 297–303 · Published 22 Jul 2024

10.9734/ajsspn/2024/v10i3340

Abstract

Phosphorus (P) is a vital macro-nutrient essential for the growth and development of all crop plants including rice. Inadequate availability of P in the soils hinders crop growth, resulting in reduced rice yields. Genetic variability for low P tolerance is of utmost importance to understand the genetics and improvement of rice genotypes for the trait. The present study was conducted under low soil P condition to assess the genetic variability for yield and its attributing traits in rice genotypes. The experimental material consists of 245 rice genotypes along with six checks which were planted in low P plot at ICAR-IIRR, Hyderabad using augmented block design and phenotyped for the traits viz., days to 50% flowering, plant height, total number of tillers, number of productive tillers per plant, panicle length, single plant yield, thousand grain weight and spikelet fertility. ANOVA analysis revealed that MSS due to test genotypes were significant (p<0.01) for all the traits under study. PCV and GCV were found to be high for single plant yield, total number of tillers and number of productive tillers while, plant height, thousand grain weight and spikelet fertility showed moderate PCV and GCV. Genetic advance as percentage of mean coupled with heritability was observed to be higher for all the traits except panicle length, which was moderate in nature. These results signify that there was sufficient amount of genetic variability for all the studied traits under low P in the studied genotypes. Therefore, genetic improvement through selection for these traits would be more rewarding and could be useful for developing genotypes tolerant to low P stress.

Rice genetic variability phosphorous heritability genetic advance

References (18)

  1. 1 Plant and microbial strategies to improve the phosphorus efficiency of agriculture [DOI]
  2. 2 Substitution mapping of Pup1: a major QTL increasing phosphorus uptake of rice from a phosphorus-deficient soil [DOI]
  3. 3 QTL mapping of root hair and acid exudation traits and their relationship to phosphorus uptake in common bean [DOI]
  4. 4 The global rice agriculture towards 2050: An inter-continental perspective [DOI]
  5. 5 Genetic Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance for Yield and its Related Traits in Rainfed Lowland Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Genotypes at Fogera and Pawe, Ethiopia [DOI]
  6. 6 Genetic variability, heritability, genetic advance and correlation among yield and yield components of rice (Oryza sativa L.) [DOI]
  7. 7 Genetic Variability, Character Association, and Path Coefficient Analysis in Transplant Aman Rice Genotypes [DOI]
  8. 8 Molecular mechanisms and genetic improvement of low‐phosphorus tolerance in rice [DOI]
  9. 9 RNA function and phosphorus use by photosynthetic organisms [DOI]
  10. 10 Phosphorus Efficiency Mechanisms of Two Wheat Cultivars as Affected by a Range of Phosphorus Levels in the Field [DOI]
  11. 11 Marker assisted improvement of low soil phosphorus tolerance in the bacterial blight resistant, fine-grain type rice variety, Improved Samba Mahsuri [DOI]
  12. 12 Studies on PCV, GCV, Heritability, and Genetic Advance in Rice Genotypes for Yield and Yield Components [DOI]
  13. 13 Phenotypic and molecular characterization of rice germplasm lines and identification of novel source for low soil phosphorus tolerance in rice [DOI]
  14. 14 Genetic analysis of introgression lines of Oryza rufipogon for improvement of low phosphorous tolerance in indica rice [DOI]
  15. 15 The Heritability of Resistance to Death in the Fowl [DOI]
  16. 16 Genetic variability and frequency distribution studies for yield in OsPSTOL1 gene introgressed segregating populations of rice (Oryza sativa L.)
  17. 17 Assessment of genetic variability and diversity analysis in medium duration rice accessions [DOI]
  18. 18 Genetic analysis of backcross derived lines of Oryza rufipogon in the background of Samba Mahsuri a for yield enhancing traits in rice [DOI]

Cited by 3

Study of Genetic Variability in F2 Population for Yield Enhancing Traits under Direct Seed Condition in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Prashanth M, C Gireesh, Sree Lakshmi · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2024

Genetic enhancement and association study of early generation pre-breeding restoration CBSN 25 / WRM 21-24 in hybrid rice

Sravanthi Ragulakollu, Kumaresan Dharmalingam, Ramasamy Saraswathi · Research Square · 2026

Showing 2 of 3 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

27

Page views

0

PDF downloads

3

Outbound clicks

3

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.