Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Factors Influencing the Uptake of Modern Family Planning Methods among Women of Reproductive Age in A Rural Community in Lagos State

E. O. Oluwole, Y. A. Kuyinu, O. O. Goodman, B. A. Odugbemi, M. R. Akinyinka

International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · pp. 1–11 · Published 16 Oct 2015

10.9734/IJTDH/2016/20373

Abstract

Aims: Pregnancies which are too many, too early and too frequent result in maternal/child morbidity and mortality. Delivery of effective family planning services has a direct impact on maternal/child wellbeing. Though awareness of modern contraceptive methods was high, the uptake rate remained low in Agbowa Ikosi, like in many rural communities of the country. This study was therefore conducted to determine the knowledge, prevalence and factors influencing the uptake of modern family planning among women of reproductive age in Agbowa community in Lagos state. Study Design: A cross-sectional descriptive. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted among women of reproductive age group in Agbowa community, Epe Local Government area of Lagos State, Nigeria, between February and July 2013. Methodology: A household survey of 220 women aged between 15-49 years was undertaken at Agbowa community in Lagos, Nigeria, to determine their knowledge, practice and factors influencing the use of modern family planning methods. Data was collected using a pretested, structured, interviewer-administered questionnaire. Results: The ages of study participants ranged from 15-49 years with a mean age of 28.42±7.5 years. The majority 192 (87.3%) were married, and 183 (83.2%) were aware of family planning. The commonest source of information about contraceptives was from health workers 68 (30.9%). Despite the high level of awareness of modern family planning methods, the prevalence of contraception among the respondents was low (38.6%). The most popular contraceptive method known by respondents was the male condom 118 (64.5%). Overall, 5 (2.7%) of the respondents had good knowledge, 102 (55.8%) had fair and 76 (41.5%) had poor knowledge of family planning. The main reasons given for non-use were fear of side effects (56.3%), lack of spousal consent (48.9%) and desire for more children (48.9%). The significant socio-demographic determinants of contraceptives uptake were marital status, religion and nature of work (p<0.05). Conclusion: Contraceptives usage remains poor despite high level of awareness. Effective educational and counseling interventions are required to improve women’s knowledge and subsequent uptake of contraceptive usage.

Prevalence determinants uptake modern family planning rural community reproductive age – group women.

References (31)

  1. 1 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey 2008
  2. 2 Effects of preceding birth intervals on neonatal, infant and under‐five years mortality and nutritional status in developing countries: evidence from the demographic and health surveys [DOI]
  3. 3 International family planning perspectives. [DOI]
  4. 4 Low use of contraception among poor women in Africa: an equity issue [DOI]
  5. 5 Breast Cancer Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice among Nurses in Lagos, Nigeria [DOI]
  6. 6 Breast Cancer: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Female Schoolteachers in Lagos, Nigeria [DOI]
  7. 7 New estimates of unmet need and the demand for family planning
  8. 8 Family planning saves lives. 4th ed.
  9. 9 Sexuality, Contraceptive Choice and AIDS Awareness among Nigerian Undergraduates [DOI]
  10. 10 Factors associated with the knowledge, practice and perceptions of contraception in rural southern Nigeria [DOI]
  11. 11 Contraceptive practices among women in Rural Communities in South-Western Nigeria
  12. 12 Use of modern birth control methods among rural communities in Imo State, Nigeria.
  13. 13 Reproductive health knowledge, beliefs and determinants of contraceptives use among women attending family planning clinics in Ibadan, Nigeria. [DOI]
  14. 14 Utilization of family planning services by married Sudanese women of reproductive age [DOI]
  15. 15 Knowledge, attitude and practice of family planning among Igbo women of south-eastern Nigeria [DOI]
  16. 16 Population and the environment: the global challenge.
  17. 17 Reasons for not using family planning methods in Eastern Turkey [DOI]
  18. 18 Socio-economic determinants of contraceptive use among rural women in Ikwuano Local Government Area of Abia State, Nigeria [DOI]
  19. 19 Fertility Intentions, Contraceptive Awareness and Contraceptive Use among Women in Three Communities in Northern Nigeria
  20. 20 Contraceptive practices and related factors among females in predominantly rural Muslim area of North India [DOI]
  21. 21 Constrained Contraceptive Choice: IUD Prevalence in Uzbekistan [DOI]
  22. 22 Planning a Family: Priorities and Concerns in Rural Tanzania [DOI]
  23. 23 Socio-cultural and economic determinants of fertility differentials in rural and urban Cross Rivers State, Nigeria [DOI]
  24. 24 Diffusion of Innovations: Family Planning in Developing Countries [DOI]
  25. 25 Prevalence and factors associated with practice of modern contraceptive methods among currently married women in District Naushahro Feroze.
  26. 26 AWARENESS AND PATTERN OF UTILIZING FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES AMONG WOMEN ATTENDING URBAN HEALTH CARE CENTER AZIZABAD SUKKUR
  27. 27 [Knowledge and use of contraceptive methods in rural Sereer, Senegal].
  28. 28 Awareness, attitude and practice of contraception among secondary school girls in Calabar, Nigeria [DOI]
  29. 29 Back to Basics: The Rationale for Increased Funds for International Family Planning
  30. 30 Journal of Geography and Regional Planning [DOI]
  31. 31 The Internet Journal of World Health and Societal Politics [DOI]

Cited by 18

Pattern and Predictors of Maternal Healthcare Services Utilization among Women of Reproductive Age in Lagos, Nigeria

Esther Oluwakemi Oluwole, Alero Ann Roberts, Ifeoma Peace Okafor · Annals of Global Health · 2025

Levels and determinants of maternal mortality in northern and southern Nigeria

Catherine Meh, Amardeep Thind, Bridget Ryan · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2019

Women’s modern contraceptive use in sub-Saharan Africa: does men’s involvement matter?

Shireen Assaf, Lwendo Moonzwe Davis · Journal of Global Health Reports · 2019

Women’s modern contraceptive use in sub-Saharan Africa: does men’s involvement matter?

Shireen Assaf, Lwendo Moonzwe Davis · Journal of Global Health Reports · 2019

Showing 10 of 18 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

22

Page views

0

PDF downloads

2

Outbound clicks

18

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.