Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

The Effect of Sudden Rise in Salinity on Survival Rates and Salinity Tolerance Ability of Ctenopharyngodon idella

Mohammed Shaker Alkhshali, Hasan Ali Alhilali

Asian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Research · pp. 58–63 · Published 21 Jan 2021

10.9734/ajfar/2020/v10i430190

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the extent of the effect of sudden rise in salinity on survival rates of Ctenopharyngodon idella and determine the lethal concentration (LC50) that kills half of the number of fish. The fish were suddenly exposed to lethal concentrations (LC50 values) of: 4, 8, 12, and 16 g / l at a weight of 31.4 ± 2.2 g, as well as hypertonic water at the rate of (0.1 g of LC50), which was considered as a controlling sample. The (LC50) were prepared by adding a known weight of dried sea salt in a liter of chlorine-free hypertonic water until the required lethal concentrations (LC50) were reached. The results of the survival rates experiment showed that the survival rate of Ctenopharyngodon idella reached 90%, 20% and 0% at the lethal concentration (LC50) of 8, 12 and 16 g /I respectively, while the survival rate was 100% in both hypertonic water and the lethal concentration (LC50) of 4 g / l. The results of the experiment to determine the lethal concentration (LC50) that kills half of the number of fish also showed that the LC50 in Ctenopharyngodon idella reached 9.68 g / l during 96 hours of sudden exposure to LC50 at the rate of 0.1, 4, 8, 12 and 16 g / l. During the experiment, the fish were fed on food ration containing 32% protein, at the rafe of 3% of the weight of fishs' body.

Rise salinity survival rates salinity tolerance Ctenopharyngodon idella.

References (14)

  1. 1 Multiple Range and Multiple F Tests [DOI]
  2. 2 Growth, food intake regulation and metabolic adaptations in goldfish (Carassius auratus) exposed to different salinities [DOI]
  3. 3 Effects of changing salinity on the ecology of the marine environment [DOI]
  4. 4 Do laboratory salinity tolerances of freshwater animals correspond with their field salinity? [DOI]
  5. 5 The combined effects of temperature and salinity on growth and survival of juvenile mud crabs (Scylla serrata Forskål) [DOI]
  6. 6 Effect of salinity on growth, survival and biochemical alterations in the freshwater fish Labeo rohita (Hamilton 1822) [DOI]
  7. 7 The effects of acclimation on the salinity tolerance of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella (Cuv. and Val.) [DOI]
  8. 8 Effects of salinity on survival and plasma osmolarity of Totoaba macdonaldi eggs, larvae, and juveniles [DOI]
  9. 9 Effect of Water Salinity on Some Blood Parameters of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) [DOI]
  10. 10 Salt and Water Balance in Rainbow Trout (Salmo Gairdneri) Rapidly Transferred from Fresh Water to Sea Water [DOI]
  11. 11 Salinity tolerances of four species of fish from the Murray-Darling River system [DOI]
  12. 12 Study on effect of salinity level of water on electrocardiogram and some of blood serum minerals in grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella.
  13. 13 EFFECT OF GRADUAL HIGH SALINITY ON SOME STRESS PARAMETERS (GLUCOSE,TOTAL PROTEIN AND LACTATE) IN BLOOD PLASMA OF COMMON CARP [DOI]
  14. 14 Validity Of Laboratory Tests For Predicting Copper Toxicity In Streams

Cited by 1

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

8

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

1

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.