Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

The Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) on Resilience, Compassion Fatigue, Stress and Empathy in Professional Nurses

Marietta P. Stanton, Rick A. Houser, Morgan E. Kiper Riechel, Joy J. Burnham, Graham McDougall

Advances in Research · pp. 1–11 · Published 8 Jun 2015

10.9734/AIR/2015/16842

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine the effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) on measured levels of resilience and empathy in professional nurses with evidence of compassion fatigue and other stress related problems. Lowered levels of resilience, compassion fatigue and decreased empathy are significant predictors of burnout in nurses. Enhanced levels of resilience are associated with improved empathic responses and overall emotional well-being. Nurses who work in high stress environments often exhibit compassion fatigue and post-traumatic stress disorders that may reduce their ability to function effectively. Because tDCS has been used successfully in a number of chronic disease conditions, it would seem that there is potential for it to be useful in a broader context. The treatment with tDCS may be a potential strategy for improving resilience and eliminating chronic stress responses. A timed series counterbalanced research design was used for the study. Participants completed 18 sessions of tDCS over a six week period. They also completed a resilience, compassion fatigue, stress and empathy scale before and after each tDCS administration. A repeated measure analysis was used to determine if tDCS had an impact on scale scores. The analysis showed that tDCS amperage had significant positive effects on empathy. On the outcomes of resilience, compassion fatigue and stress, tDCS did not produce any significant changes. This research provides a new approach to compassion fatigue, an old problem with caregivers. Notably, when implemented with individuals experiencing problems that involve apathy or indifference, tDCS is a non-effortful intervention that offers a pathway that may improve symptoms and does not require extensive outlays of physical or mental energy.  

Compassion fatigue resilience stress transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) empathy

References (22)

  1. 1 Physiological Basis of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation [DOI]
  2. 2 A systematic review on reporting and assessment of adverse effects associated with transcranial direct current stimulation [DOI]
  3. 3 A Review of the Resilience Scale [DOI]
  4. 4 Shaping the Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Human Motor Cortex [DOI]
  5. 5 Compassion fatigue within nursing practice: A concept analysis [DOI]
  6. 6 Enhancing the resilience of nurses and midwives: Pilot of a mindfulnessbased program for increased health, sense of coherence and decreased depression, anxiety and stress [DOI]
  7. 7 A Pilot Study of the Tolerability and Effects of High-Definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (HD-tDCS) on Pain Perception [DOI]
  8. 8 Improvement of Motor Function with Noninvasive Cortical Stimulation in a Patient with Chronic Stroke [DOI]
  9. 9 Modulation of emotions associated with images of human pain using anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) [DOI]
  10. 10 Transcranial direct current stimulation in treatment resistant depression: A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study [DOI]
  11. 11 Assessing Resilience [DOI]
  12. 12 Moral Distress, Compassion Fatigue, and Perceptions About Medication Errors in Certified Critical Care Nurses [DOI]
  13. 13 An exploratory study of resilience and job satisfaction among psychiatric nurses working in inpatient units [DOI]
  14. 14 The Rising Tide of tDCS in the Media and Academic Literature [DOI]
  15. 15 Professional Resilience in Baccalaureate-Prepared Acute Care Nurses: FIRST STEPS [DOI]
  16. 16 The Relationships Among Health Promotion Behaviors, Compassion Fatigue, Burnout, and Compassion Satisfaction in Nurses Practicing in a Community Medical Center [DOI]
  17. 17 Can transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) alleviate symptoms and improve cognition in psychiatric disorders? [DOI]
  18. 18 Transcranial direct current stimulation as a therapeutic tool for the treatment of major depression: insights from past and recent clinical studies [DOI]
  19. 19 The Stimulated Brain: Cognitive Enhancement Using Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation
  20. 20 How Schwartz rounds can be used to combat compassion fatigue [DOI]
  21. 21 Examination of Known-Groups Validity for the Empathy Assessment Index (EAI): Differences in EAI Scores Between Social Service Providers and Service Recipients [DOI]
  22. 22 Shared Experiences and Meanings of Military Nurse Veterans [DOI]

Cited by 16

Modulatory effects of transcranial direct current stimulation of right insula on compassion motivation.

Di Bello M, Giudetti F, Palani S · Int J Clin Health Psychol · 2023

A systematic review of research on empathy in health care.

Nembhard IM, David G, Ezzeddine I · Health Serv Res · 2023

Assessing and preventing cognitive impairment in the elderly.

McDougall, Jr GJ. · Am Nurse Today · 2017

Compassion Fatigue among Healthcare, Emergency and Community Service Workers: A Systematic Review

Fiona Cocker, Nerida Joss · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · 2016

Modulatory effects of transcranial direct current stimulation of right insula on compassion motivation

Maria Di Bello, Federica Giudetti, Sowmya Palani · International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology · 2023

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

72

Page views

0

PDF downloads

11

Outbound clicks

16

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.