The Study of Social Profile and Some Health Problems Associated With Body Weight Disorders in Upper Egypt Male Youth
Sameh S. Zaytoun, Raouf M. Afifi, Hesham Ayoub, Mohamed Alsenbesy, Hanan Nomeir
International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · pp. 672–682 · Published 5 Apr 2014
10.9734/IJTDH/2014/9362Abstract
Background: Body weight disorder is a common health problem, unfortunately. The excess weight of the enlarged adipose tissue mass together with the metabolic changes of obesity can induce serious health problems and increase the risk for many diseases. Aim: To study social profile and some medical health problems associated with obesity among Upper Egypt male youth. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in Qena University Hospital with a total number of 500 male individuals 18-30 years old, attending medical examinations for different causes. Participants were submitted to: filling a predesigned questionnaire, clinical interview, body mass index (BMI) measurement, fasting blood glucose (FBG) level, and postprandial serum glucose (PPG) level, as required. Results: The mean age was 25±4.55 years. Middle social class comprised most individuals with normal weight [χ2(df=6) 35.01, p<0.001]. Among them, too, who were weight disordered, middle class subjects with overweight accounted up to 63.2%, those with obesity accounted up to 45.2%, and those with underweight accounted up to 42.1%. More than half (57.9%) of those with underweight, and 41.9% of the obese were of low social class; while most of high social class youth were either normal (14/30,46.7%)- or over-weight; none were underweight [χ²(df=6)=35.01, p<0.001]. Also, 6.1% participants were obese. Further, 3.2% and 6.5% of obese persons were diabetics and hypertensive, respectively [Fisher’s exact, p=0.003, Fisher’s exact, p=0.002, respectively]. Young adults with family history of obesity were more than five-folds prone to obesity compared to those counterparts without family history of obesity (OR=5.72, 95%CI:1.05-32.43). Conclusion: Obesity is associated with comorbid medical problems among young adult males in the Upper Egypt district. Particularly low socioeconomic class individuals, as well as those with a positive family history of obesity disorder problem are at greater risk.
References (34)
- 1 Determination of Glucose in Blood Using Glucose Oxidase with an Alternative Oxygen Acceptor [DOI]
- 2 The Obesity Epidemic in the United States Gender, Age, Socioeconomic, Racial/Ethnic, and Geographic Characteristics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Regression Analysis [DOI]
- 3 The Continuing Epidemics of Obesity and Diabetes in the United States [DOI]
- 4 Childhood obesity
- 5 Annual Deaths Attributable to Obesity in the United States [DOI]
- 6 Relationship Between Low Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Mortality in Normal-Weight, Overweight, and Obese Men [DOI]
- 7 Influence of the Home Environment on the Development of Obesity in Children [DOI]
- 8 Dietary Sodium Intake and Subsequent Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Overweight Adults [DOI]
- 9 Appropriate body mass index and waist circumference cutoffs for categorization of overweight and central adiposity among Chinese adults [DOI]
- 10 Pathobiology of obesity and osteoarthritis: integrating biomechanics and inflammation [DOI]
- 11 Determining simple parameters for social classifications for health research
- 12 Obesity, leptin, and Alzheimer's disease [DOI]
- 13 and Alzheimer's disease
- 14 Current and Future Drug Targets in Weight Management [DOI]
- 15 Preventing weight gain in adults: the pound of prevention study. [DOI]
- 16 Social mapping of the obesity epidemic in Sweden [DOI]
- 17 Childhood obesity in a population at high risk for type 2 diabetes [DOI]
- 18 Effects of an Obesity Prevention Program on the Eating Behavior of African American Mothers and Daughters [DOI]
- 19 Diabetes Mellitus in Egypt: Risk Factors and Prevalence [DOI]
- 20 Overweight and Obesity in Saudi Arabian Adult Population, Role of Sociodemographic Variables [DOI]
- 21 The impact of obesity on skin disease and epidermal permeability barrier status [DOI]
- 22 The Unequal Burden of Weight Gain: An Intersectional Approach to Understanding Social Disparities in BMI Trajectories from 1986 to 2001/2002 [DOI]
- 23 High Body Mass Index is an Important Risk Factor for the Development of Type 2 Diabetes [DOI]
- 24 Burden of disease associated with overweight and obesity among U.S. military retirees and their dependents, aged 38–64, 2003 [DOI]
- 25 Prevalence of obesity, abdominal obesity and associated factors in hypertensive adults aged 45–75 years [DOI]
- 26 Prevalence and risk factors of obesity and hypertension among students at a central university in the West Bank [DOI]
- 27 Hypothalamic BDNF and obesity: found in translation [DOI]
- 28 Management of overweight and obese adults [DOI]
- 29 Obesity in Jordan [DOI]
- 30 Trends in Perceived Overweight Status Among Overweight and Nonoverweight Adolescents [DOI]
- 31 Breastfeeding, complementary (solid) foods, and long-term risk of obesity [DOI]
- 32 Genetic testing in patients with obesity [DOI]
- 33 Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity in the United States [DOI]
- 34 [An overview of diseases inducing secondary obesity].
Cited by 0
No indexed citations yet.
Related research
- Metabolic Syndrome among Healthcare Workers in a Tertiary Hospital in South-South, Nigeria — shares topic coverage
- Dietary Pattern and Prevalence of High Blood Pressure among Adult Traders in Port Harcourt, Nigeria — shares topic coverage
- Impact of the Diet Profile and Alcohol Consumption on Cardiometabolic Risks in Dschang Health District-Cameroon — shares topic coverage
- Gender Specific Predictive Performance and Optimal Threshold of Anthropometric Indices for the Prediction of Hypertension among a Ghanaian Population in Kumasi — shares topic coverage
- Metabolic Syndrome and Kidney Damage: Prevalence and Assessment of Risk among Apparently Healthy Resident of Ado Ekiti, South West Nigeria — shares topic coverage
Article metrics
Real usage data collected on this platform.
63
Page views
0
PDF downloads
18
Outbound clicks
0
Citations
Views over time
Views by country
Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".
Traffic sources
Referring site, by host.
Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.