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All published articles 1730

Assessment of Knowledge about Schistosomiasis among Paddy Rice Farmers in Doho and Kibimba, Eastern Uganda

Imran Ejotre, Sarah Nachuha & Polycarp M. Mwima · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aim: To assess knowledge levels on schistosomiasis in farmers and laborers working in paddy rice fields in eastern Uganda. Study Design: A cross-sectional survey among farmers practicing paddy rice farming in Doho and Kibimba. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried ou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/12579

Biocidal activities of Solvent Extracts of Azadirachta indica against Some Endemic Tropical Vector-borne Diseases

Tariwari C. N. Angaye, Elijah I. Ohimain, Douye V. Zige, Baraikio Didi & Nengimonyo Biobelemoye · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

The biocidal efficacy of Chloroform (CEX), n-Hexane (HEX), Acetone (AEX) and Ethanol (EEX) extracts, of the bark and root of Azadirachta indica (Neem), were investigated against Anopheles gambiae and Bulinus globosus in a two-phased rapid and final screening test. Results of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/11746

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards Neonatal Jaundice among Community Health Workers in Southern Nigeria

P. I. Opara, B. A. Alex-Hart & D. A. Dotimi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aim: The study aimed to assess the knowledge of community Health Workers (CHWs) on neonatal jaundice (NNJ), exploring their perceptions, knowledge and practices. Study Design: It was a cross sectional study of randomly selected CHWs who were attending a child health workshop in S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/13024

Effect of Aerobic Exercise Training on Physiological Parameters of Rehabilitative Stroke Patients

M. O. Moses, P. O. Nyampong, J. K. Segede & R. Amponsah · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aim: Stroke constitutes a considerable cause of morbidity and mortality in any society. Despite the increasing effect of stroke, information about the prophylactic effect of aerobics exercise on the health disorder in Ghana is rare. The objective of the study is to investigate th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/13014

An Assessment of Hygiene Practices and Health Status of Street-food Vendors in Yaoundé, Cameroon

Nguendo Yongsi H. Blaise · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Abstracts     Background: From 1993, civil servants in Cameroon were subjected to a new working schedule, according to which, work starts every working day from 7.30am to 3.30pm with a short lunch break from 12 noon to 1.00pm. However, this new regulation was not accompanied by e...

Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/10265

Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity of Methanolic Leaf Extract of Allium sativum on Selected Pathogenic Strains

Osheke Shekins Okere, Janet Olayemi Sangodele, Moses Dele Adams, Eunice Ogunwole & Mercy Omoye Shafe · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Allium sativum plants contain chemicals which can inhibit the growth of microorganisms and thus make them suitable to be used in different medicines. The antibacterial and antifungal activities of Allium sativum methanolic extracts were investigated using standard analytical tech...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/11611

The Male: Female Ratio at Birth is Depressed by Maltese Parliamentary Elections and Increased by Other Non-electoral Events

Grech Victor · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aim: The male to female ratio at birth declines with stress. In Malta, parliamentary elections are highly divisive and stressful. This paper looked at the association of M/F with parliamentary elections and other important political events in Malta. Methodology: A retrospective a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/12672

High Prevalence of Hypocholesterolaemia among Antiretroviral Therapy-naive HIV-infected Children in Makurdi, Nigeria: A Retrospective Study

Emmanuel Adémólá Anígilájé & Ayodotun Olutola · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aim: To determine the abnormalities in total cholesterol (TC) levels and the potential risk factors in ART–naive, HIV-infected Nigerian children. Study Design: A retrospective and cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Paediatric antiretroviral therapy (ART) clinic o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/11523

Comparative Efficacy of Amantadine Hydrochloride versus Amantadine Sulphate in Treating Egyptian Patients with Chronic HCV

Hosny Salama, Abd El Rahman Zekri, Heba Farouk Salem, Dalia Omran & Mohamad Abd El Rahman · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Background: Pegylated interferon (peg-IFN) alpha in combination with weight-based doses of ribavirin is currently recommended as a standard-of-care treatment for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. However, the low response rate with interferon as well as the high occurren...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/11789

Analysis of the Nutrient Content of Infant Complementary Food Fortificant-Moringa oleifera Leaves with the Commonly Consumed Local Infants Foods in Nigeria: Zea mays and Glycine max

I. C. Nwosu Odinakachukwu, N. Nnam Ngozi, Ibeziako Ngozi & N. Maduforo Aloysius · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aims: Analysis of the nutrient content of maize (Zea mays), soybean (Glycine max) and Moringa oleifera leaves commonly consumed by infants in Nigeria were done to determine the nutrient composition of the complementary foods and leaves. Methodology: Yellow maize (Zea mays) grain...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/11949

Epidemiological Profile of Cancer and Investigation of Some Risk Factors in Morocco

A. Sbayi, A. Arfaoui, N. Ait Ouaaziz, F. Habib & A. Quyou · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aims: Cancer is a major burden of disease worldwide. Each year, tens of millions of people are diagnosed with cancer around the world, and more than half of the patients eventually die from it. The present work aims to bring out the epidemiological profile of cancer and to find o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/12480

Cases of Dog Bite in Aba, Abia State Nigeria and Its Public Health Significance

Otolorin Gbeminiyi Richard, Umoh Jarlath U. & Dzikwi Asabe Adamu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Background: Dog bite cases poses a major public health threat in Nigeria. Majority of rabies infection in humans are due to bites from rabid dogs which are mainly local breed. Research carried out in Nigeria has established that some apparently healthy dogs excrete rabies viral a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/12194

Blister and Bulla Following Snake Bite in Nigeria: A Prospective Cohort Study

G. Iliyasu, S. T. Halliru, Z. G. Habib, A. B. Tiamiyu, F. M. Dayyab, S. B. Abubakar & A. G. Habib · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Introduction: Snakebites are a major health problem in several rural areas of tropical countries worldwide. Timely administration of appropriate antivenoms (AV) has been shown to significantly improve outcome. It has been hypothesized that presence of blisters may lead to poor ou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/12016

Relationship between Serum C-reactive Protein Levels and Severity of Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in Children Seen in South-South Nigeria

Utuk Eno-Obong Edet, Ikpeme Enobong Emmanuel, Udo Jacob Jackson & Okpokowuruk Frances Samuel · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aim: To determine the relationship between serum C-reactive protein levels and severity of malaria infection in children aged six months to five years in a malaria endemic setting. Study Design: A prospective cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was carr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/10912

Heavy Metal Contamination of Herbal Drugs: Implication for Human Health-A Review

Chinelo A. Ezeabara, Ogochukwu E. Okanume, Adaeze N. Emeka, C. U. Okeke & E. I. Mbaekwe · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Interest in the use of medicinal plants in treatment of diseases in Africa has increased tremendously over the past decade. Ingestion of contaminated medicinal plants and herbal medicinal products is regarded as potential source of heavy metal toxicity to both man and animals. He...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/11481