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All published articles 1730

Application of WHO Symptom Screening Approach by Non Clinicians in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis among HIV Positive Individuals in the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital, Nigeria

A. M. Ekanem, A. E. Onukak, I. P. Oloyede & U. E. Ekrikpo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Aims: Pulmonary Tuberculosis (PTB) is a major opportunistic infection and principal cause of mortality among HIV positive individuals. Its screening among this population ensures early detection, prompt treatment and reduction of mortality. This study aimed to assess the burden o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i121445

Database System Development of Mental Health Care for Elderly in Situation with COVID-19 Period

W. Aneksak, R. Kijphati, J. Krates, P. Scully, S. Amornmahaphun, L. Pholputta, S. Buadang, S. Noradee, P. Kanjaras, T. Toemjai, Y. Puriboriboon, Zito Viegus, T. Raveepong, J. Thanasai & C. Nithikathkul · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: Older people are at higher risk of suffering negative outcomes, including mental and physical health, during the social distancing for COVID-19 worldwide, with no exception in Thailand. Therefore, the aim of this phenomenal study is to establish the database system de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i121446

Social-Cultural Factors Associated with Common Mental Health Disorders among Pregnant and Parenting Teenagers: A Case Study of Korogocho Slums, Nairobi County, Kenya

Miriti Jenny Beth Gakii, Eunice J. Nyavanga & Phoebe Masita · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: Teenage pregnancy is a significant problem in Kenya, with over 18% of teenagers aged 15-19 being pregnant or already mothers, with rates even higher in low-income areas such as slums. Existing research has shown that teenage pregnancy increases the risk of mental heal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i121444

Prevalence and Antibiotic-Resistance Indices of Bacterial Pathogens of Otitis Media among Patients Attending a Tertiary Hospital in Calabar, Nigeria

N. O. Umoh, B. E. Osibu, A. Eyo, V. U. Usanga, M. Mbah & A. E. Asuquo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: Otitis media is linked to middle ear inflammation and sequelae, frequently occurring in infants and early childhood dealing with the accumulation of fluid behind the eardrum. It is often associated with the absence of timely and appropriate antibacterial interventions...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i121443

Impacts of Pandemics on Healthcare Workers in Teaching Hospitals in Rivers State, Nigeria: Perspective from Healthcare Workers’ Experience during Pandemics

Kadiri, Aghiosikhaino Maureen, Olanrewaju, Lawal, Mmom, Prince Chinedu & Nwondah, Chigozie · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: Pandemics are wide-ranging incidences of infectious diseases that significantly increase morbidity and mortality in extensive geographic area. The study assessed impacts of pandemics experienced by healthcare workers in teaching hospitals in Rivers State, Nigeria. Mat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i121442

Knowledge, Attitude and Prevention of Lassa fever Transmission among Women in Nnewi North Lga, Anambra State, Nigeria

Solomon Chetachukwu Areji, Kelechi Raphael Onyenemezu, John Chiedu Ubah, Jennifer Makuochukwu Akosa, Chukwuemelie Darlington Okeke, Emmanuel Izuchukwu Onyenemezu `, Hyginus Echezona Okonkwo, Obinna Valentine Ikwuka & Tobechukwu Chinenye Ezike · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Purpose: Lassa fever is a disease of public health concern associated with significant morbidity and mortality. It is noted to be endemic in the west-African Lassa fever belt with seasonal variations usually associated with epidemics. Nigeria among other countries is known to suf...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i111439

Urogenital Schistosomiasis in Likomba Community, Fako Division, South West Region, Cameroon

Njunda Anna Longdoh & Makia Claudia Mbenchang · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: Urogenital Schistosomasis (US) is the second most neglected tropical disease to malaria. It is estimated that about 600-700 million people Worldwide are at risk of contracting this disease. In Cameroon more than 5million people are at the risk of infection. Clinical m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i111440

Factors Influencing Utilization of Insecticide-treated Nets among Pregnant Women and Children in Bayelsa and Rivers States, Nigeria

Joseph O. Odoko, John E. Moyegbone, Emmanuel A. Agege, Omatseye A. Akuirene, Charles C. Ofili, Samuel D. Nwajei, Ephraim E. Benson & Ezekiel U. Nwose · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Aim: Globally, Pregnant women and under five years children are the most vulnerable group in malaria zones. This study aimed to assessed factors influencing utilization of ITNs among pregnant women and care givers of children in Bayelsa and Rivers States, Nigeria. Methodology: A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i111441

Fungal and Parasitic Diseases Seen in Tissue Biopsies at a Tertiary Health Center in Southwest Nigeria in a Five-Year Period

Olaejirinde Olaniyi Olaofe, Ademola Idowu Soremekun, Bolatito Opeyemi Olopade & James Oluwatomi Oladele · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Aim: To describe the clinical and pathological features of the various fungal and parasitic diseases seen at our hospital over a five-year period. Study Design: This is a retrospective study of records of fungal and parasitic diseases. Place and Duration of Study: The study was d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i111438

Geohelminth Infections and Nutritional Status of Mbororo Children 2 - 15 Years in the Bafmeng Health Area, North West Cameroon

Ismaila Karimu, Raymond Babila Nyasa & Tendongfor Nicholas · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: Geohelminth infections are endemic in Cameroon affecting millions of people and have serious nutritional and developmental effects especially among children. Aims: There is paucity of information on the prevalence, risk factors and nutritional effect of geohelminths o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i111437

The Unpreparedness of a Health District in the Face of an Epidemic, the Case of COVID-19 and Its Impact on Neurosurgery Activities

J. Fondop, M. C. Atyam Ekoto Tchoffo, T. Atemken, C. A. Djam, J. F. Ondo Ondo & L. T. Takoudjou · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

In December 2019, the occurrence of several cases of pneumonia of unknown origin in Hubei province in China led to the identification in January 2020 of a new coronavirus, named SARS-CoV-2 by the Coronavirus Working Group of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses.  In...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i101435

Neonatal Iron Stores Depend on Gestational Age: A Prospective Comparative Cross-sectional Study at Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu State, Nigeria

Isaac Nwabueze Asinobi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Aims: To establish mean values for serum ferritin at different gestational ages. To determine the relationship between serum ferritin and gestational age. Methodology: This was a prospective, comparative, cross sectional study carried out at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i101436

Lessons Learnt from the Management of Severe COVID-19 Disease in a 93-year-old with Chronic Co-Morbidities at a Resource-constrained Centre in Nigeria – A Retrospective Single Case Study

C. B. Nwatu, O. B. Anyim & U. S. Unigwe · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Introduction: Severe COVID-19 infection is associated with significant mortality in the elderly. This is even more so, when the elderly patient with the disease also has multiple chronic co-morbidities, and is resident in a resource-constrained area. Aims/ Objectives: To outline...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i101434

Assessment of a Tertiary Hospital’s Systems Thinking Approach Using the World Health Organization Health System Framework in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic in Nigeria

C. B. Nwatu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019, (COVID-19) pandemic dealt a catastrophic blow to health systems globally, especially those of middle and low-income-countries, whose health systems were already frail, pre-pandemic. The World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes six build...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i101433