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All published articles 1730

Prevalence of Treponema pallidium amongst Students of Delta State University, South-South Nigeria

Enwa Felix Oghenemaro, Okolugbo Bernard Chinedu & Egberi Akpevwe · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Objective: Infection due to Treponema pallidum (syphilis) is a major challenge and continues to be a public health problem around the world. It is a bacterial infection transmitted commonly through sexual contact, blood and also through mother-to-child (vertical). A cross-section...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i101432

Characterization and Profiling of Gut Bacterial Microbiome and Pathobionts among HIV-negative and HIV-infected Individuals in Cameroon

Simon Eyongabane Ako, Celine N. Nkenfou, Jules N. Assob, Thumamo Benjamin Pokam, Moses Njutain Ngemenya, Roland N. Ndip, Anong Damian Nota, Marcel Tongo, Christopher Njopin, Enoh Jude Eteneneng, Federick Nchang Cho, Mbanya Gladice Mbanya, Woguia Gilles-Fils, Ngoume Moukoma Y. Franck & Eric Achidi Akum · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: Knowledge of the core gut microbiome among Cameroonians is a preliminary step for a better implementation of treatment strategies to correct dysbiosis and improve health care management. HIV infection has continued to cause high mortality among those infected, but the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i91431

Unique Community of Gut Bacterial Microbiome as Indicator for HIV Infection and Progression

Simon Eyongabane Ako, Céline Nguefeu Nkenfou, Jules Ngudia Assob, Thumamo Benjamin Pokam, Marcel Tongo, Enoh Jude Eteneneng, Mbanya Gladice Mbanya & Eric Achidi Akum · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

The human digestive tract harbors complex microbial communities within its epithelial cell lining. Disruption in enteric immunity will promote gut dysbiosis, which can successively induce chronic inflammation within the mucous membrane and periphery. Interpretation of the specifi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i91430

Knowledge and Management of Buruli Ulcer Disease: A Case Study at Sekyere Afram Plains District of Ashanti Region, Ghana

Philip Gyaase, Michael Kobina Lindsay, Emmanuel Boateng Acheampong & David Ben Sampson · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Introduction: The goal of the study was to assess the knowledge and management of Buruli ulcer disease in the Sekyere Afram Plains District of Ashanti Region. Methods: The study used a quantitative study type and cross-sectional study design with a sample size of 251 comprising B...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i91428

An Overview of COVID-19 and Its Progression in Ghana

John Antwi Apenteng, Samuel Korsah, Miriam Tagoe & Anthony Sarfo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

This research focuses on the progression of the coronavirus pandemic in Ghana, measures put in place to fight the pandemic and evaluation of Ghana’s response in terms of both containing the pandemic and mitigating the social and economic effects of the COVID 19 pandemic. Methods:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i91429

Mathematical Models and Societal Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic: A Short Review

Achintya Bhattacharyya & Joy Mukherjee · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

In this article we present a short and informative review on growth and impact of novel corona virus appeared in 2019. Almost entire world has been is the victim of this life-threatening virus. Here, we have discussed the growth of the COVID 19 in different parts of the world and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i91427

A Comparative Study of the Risk Factors of Malaria within Urban and Rural Settings in the Sahelian Region of Cameroon and the Role of Insecticide Resistance in Mosquitoes

Raymond Babila Nyasa, Samuel Fru Ngwa, Seraphine Nkie Esemu & Vincent P. K. Titanji · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: Cameroon is among the 11 countries that account for 92 % of malaria infection in sub-Saharan-Africa in 2018, and Maroua III Health District and her environs witnessed a malaria outbreak in 2013 with hundredths of deaths. Aim: To determine the risk factors of malaria i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i81426

Prevalence and Clinical Profile of Tuberculosis Patients in a Rural Teaching Hospital in South-South Nigeria: A Ten-Year Retrospective Study

Airenakho Emorinken, Asuwemhe Johnson Ugheoke, Oluwaseun Remi Agbadaola, Mercy Ofunami Dic-Ijiewere, Alexander Atiri, Orebowale Olugbemide & Reuben Agbons Eifediyi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence, distribution, and treatment outcomes of tuberculosis (TB) in a rural hospital in Nigeria. Methods: This was a retrospective cross-sectional study conducted between 2013 and 2022. The data on all patients diagnosed with TB d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i81425

In vitro and in vivo Antitrypanosomal Activities of Annona muricata Leaf Extracts in Trypanosoma brucei brucei Experimentally Infected Albino Rats

Innocent Bamidele Osho & Catherine Olusunmibola Durojaye · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Aims: Trypanosomiasis is an important protozoan disease that affects domestic and wild animals as well as man. It is caused by the tsetse fly-transmitted extracellular hemo-flagellates that belong to the genus, Trypanosoma. In East and Southern Africa, Human African Trypanosomias...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i81424

Placenta and Cord Blood Malaria in Mothers and Neonates Attending Federal University Teaching Hospital, Owerri, Imo State South East Nigeria

Chinyere I. Okoro, Francis C. Ihenetu, Kingsley Excel Dunga, Makuochukwu M. Ozoude, Kingsley I. Achigbu, Chinyere A. Nwaoha, Johnkennedy Nnodim & Johnbull Sonny Ogboi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Introduction: In Malaria endemic countries, gestational and cord blood malaria prevalence are highly variable. A comprehensive study to determine the prevalence of placental and cord malaria has not been undertaken in Imo state, south eastern Nigeria. Thus, the need to determine...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i81422

Detection of Dengue Virus IgM Seropositivity and Malaria Co-infection among Individuals Resident on the Banks of River Niger in Anambra State, Nigeria

Ntum Ifeanyichukwu Michael, Umezurike Kingsley Chimuanya, Chukwuma Oluchukwu Mariagoretti, Manafa Patrick Onochie & Chukwuma George Okechukwu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: Dengue virus (DENV) is the cause of Dengue fever and it is a mosquito-borne, RNA virus. This study was aimed at determining Dengue virus Immunoglobulin M seropositivity and malaria co-infection among residents of the river Niger Banks. Materials and Methods: A cross s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i71420

Indicators of Spousal Support for Good Pregnancy Outcome among Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Adeoyo Maternity Teaching Hospital, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria

Igbagboyemi A. Deniran & Olusola A. Ladokun · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Aims: Spousal support in prenatal care is an important factor in promoting both maternal and infant health This study assessed the indicators (physical, financial, emotional and social support) that is considered to be important for good pregnancy outcome among  pregnant women. S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i81421

Socio-demographic and HIV-Related Factors Associated with Depression among Retroviral Positive Adolescents in Port Harcourt

Chukwuma U. Okeafor & Onyeunoegbunem Godstime · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Introduction: Depression with HIV constitute a co-morbid condition associated with severe sequalae, which include deliberate self-harm and suicide, even among adolescents. Identifying demographic and HIV-related determinants of depression among adolescents living with HIV is vita...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i71423

High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Pattern of Children with Sickle Cell Anaemia in Enugu Nigeria

Eneh, Chizoma I., Nwankwo Chinweoke A. & Nwaezike-Okafor Chika J. · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Aim: To identify the quantity of haemoglobin (Hb) ‘S’(HbS), ‘A2’(HbA2), ‘F’(HbF) and other Hb phenotypes of  sickle cell anaemia (SCA) children in Enugu Nigeria using High Performance Liquid Chromatography(HPLC). Introduction: The inheritance of two abnormal Hb genes one of which...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i71419

Survey in Iranian Malaria Blood Donation Deferral: Laboratory Evaluation in Malaria Blood Donation Deferral in the Iranian Blood Centers

Sakineh Yousefi Darestani, Afsaneh Aghaie, Mohammad Javad Gharavi, Ali Ehsan Heidari & Shahram Samiei · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Introduction: Transfusion-transmitted malaria (TTM), from a malaria infected donor, is an accidental Plasmodium infection, which is one of the concerns of blood transfusion issue in the world. Countries have adopted different strategies for donor selection and improving criteria...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i71417