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All published articles 1730

Risk Factor Associated Severity Disease and Hospitalized in COVID-19 Patients

Lisa Anggriani Susanto & Dogi Gokma Asina Girsang · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Background: In December 2019, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) occurred in Wuhan City of Hubei Province of China, a worldwide pandemic. To describe clinical characteristics and length of stay of COVID-19 patients. Methodology: This was observational an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2230557

Time to Negative Test Result among Patients with COVID-19: A Retrospective Study

Mienye Bob-Manuel, Hannah Omunakwe, Tondor Uzosike, Stella Enyinnaya, Faith Wondah & Ajibola Alabi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a public health emergency, however, there is still limited data on the length of infectiveness of the disease especially in Nigeria. The aim of this study was to ascertain the duration of viral shedding in patients testing positi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2230558

Prevalence, Pattern and Outcome of Congenital Anomalies among Babies Admitted in a Neonatal Unit in Southern Nigeria

Boma Awoala West & Tamunoiyowuna Grace Okari · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Aim: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence, pattern and outcome of congenital anomalies among neonates admitted in the neonatal unit of the Rivers State University Teaching Hospital. Study Design: A prospective study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2230554

Scrub Typhus Presenting as Severe Thrombocytopenia

Anshu Agarwal, Shivani Kshirsagar, Sourya Acharya & Sunil Kumar · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Scrub typhus is a zoonotic disease caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi. Scrub typhus presenting with thrombocytopenia has been reported up to half of patients with Scrub Typhus. Thrombocytopenia is usually complicated with multiorgan dysfunction and high mortality rate. Here we repo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2130552

Prevalence of Dermatophytosis in South Indian Populations: A Research Hospital Based Study

Syeda Hajra Fatima, Tasleem Ahmad, Sree Latha, Ahmed Minhajuddin & Ghazala Javed · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Aim: Dermatophytosis is a superficial fungal infection distributed worldwide, more prevalent in the tropical countries like India. Dermatophytosis is diagnosed based on the history, physical examination, and laboratory diagnosis by Microscopic examination of Potassium Hydroxide (...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2130551

Epidemiological and Clinical Features of COVID-19 in Hodeidah, Yemen

Mohammed Amood Al-Kamarany, Khalid Ahmed Suhail, Ahmed Suliman Majam, Elham Abdulabari Alabsi, Mohammed Hamoud Dowbalah & Abdullah Mohammed Zohairy · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Background: Understanding the epidemiological and clinical features of the disease in different settings can help health system better manage cases and mitigate transmission risks. Objective: The study aimed to describe the epidemiological and clinical features of Coronavirus dis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2130550

Transmitted HIV-1 Drug-resistance Mutations among Newly Diagnosed Patients of the North Western Region of Cameroon

Lem Edith Abongwa, Judith Ndongo Torimiro, Anthony Kebira Nyamache, Paul Okemo, Laure Arlette Tchapda, Yengo Clauvis, Takou Désire & Fokunang Charles · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Background: First line antiretroviral treatment (ART) regimens in Cameroon comprises of reverse transcriptase inhibitors (RTIs). As ART continues to expand, the emergence of HIV drug resistance mutations (DRMs) is a challenging problem. The ongoing scale up of ART in Cameroon has...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2130548

Prevalence and Characterization of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus from Meat Retail Shops and Meat Handlers in the Buea Municipality, Cameroon

Seraphine Nkie Esemu, Fondzenyuy Ahmadou Yaya, Wandah Peterson Nkengum, Nene Kaah Keneh, Jerome Achah Kfusi, Stella Ifeanyi Smith, Lucy Mande Ndip & Roland Ndip Ndip · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Aim: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a notorious multidrug-resistant biovar of S. aureus associated with infections that result in high morbidity and mortality in humans and animals. Its persistence in both host and non-host environments adds a major ecologi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2130549

Prevalence of Malaria and the Use of Long-lasting Insecticide Treated Bed Nets in Households of Rural and Semi-urban Communities in Mbengwi Health District, North West Region, Cameroon

Raymond Babila Nyasa, Muyang Florence Fomundam, Chounna Ndongmo Winston Patrick & Anong Nota Damian · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Aims: In Cameroon, on August 2011 and October 2015 the Ministry of Public Health launched the national campaign for distribution of long-lasting insecticide-treated bed nets (LLINs) to all families as a means of effectively fighting malaria transmission. The study area Mbengwi He...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2030545

Assessment of Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Risk Factors of Malaria Among Caregivers of Under-Five Children in the Buea Health District, South West Region, Cameroon

Hermann Ngouakam, Mark Agbor Akongem, Timatang Tufoin Cagetan, Ariane Laure Wounang Ngueugang, Bonaventure Tientche & Dickson Shey Nsagha · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Aims: The study measured the level of knowledge and attitudes towards malaria and examined associated factors among caregivers of under-five children. Study Design: The study was community-based, descriptive cross-sectional. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2030546

Study about Tuberculosis in Thailand: An approach to Treatment, GIS and Sichon Model

Arak Wongworachat, Kunagorn Nituton & Choosak Nithikathkul · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

In this study, we seek to identify geographical areas where ongoing tuberculosis epidemiological characteristics is occurring by linking Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technology in Thailand. In addition, we seek to assess how the directly observed treatment short-course (D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2030547

Case Study in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Stunting, Low Birth Weight, Maternal Mortality and Infant Mortality in Semarang, Central Java-Indonesia

Sulistiyowati ., Ika Pantiawati, Evina Widianawati & Slamet Isworo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Background and Objective: Stunting, low birth weight, maternal death, and child mortality have all become public health issues in recent years, particularly in Semarang, Indonesia. Simultaneously, the COVID-19 pandemic is spreading. Between the years 2019 and 2021. Methods: The S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2030544

Awareness about Human Brucellosis in Healthcare Professional in India

Jinal Patel & Suman Singh · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Introduction: Human brucellosis is a widespread zoonosis of serious public health consequences. The infection is transmitted from animal to human through direct contact with infected animals or consumption of infected, unpasteurized animal milk. Being a disease with wide and non-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i2030543

In-vivo Anti-plasmodial Activity of Ethanol Tetracarpidium conophorum Seed Extract and Its Anti-typhoidal Activity In-vitro

Faith Temiloluwa Oladipo & Ebenezer Oluyemi Dada · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Aim: This study was conducted to assess the in-vivo anti-plasmodial activity of ethanol Tetracarpidium conophorum seed extract and its anti-typhoidal activity in-vitro. Study Design: Experimental study. Methodology: Standard methods were conducted to determine the acute toxicity...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i1930541

Waardenburg Syndrome Type II, Associated with Atrial Septal Defect and Rocker Bottom Foot in a New Born – A Rare Case Presentation

Jeffy J. K., . Satyendra & Jaiprakash Narayan · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Background: There are a number of syndromes with a combination of pigmentary abnormalities, hearing abnormalities and other defects. One among these pigmentary syndromes is waardenburg syndrome, which is further classified into four types. All these types show marked variability...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i1930537