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All published articles 1730

Phytochemical Characterization and Bioefficacy of Bush Mint Leaf Hyptis suaveolens Extracts as Natural Mosquito Larvicides

Juliet Onyinye Nwigwe, Cosmas Augustine Uhuo, Nzubechukwu Joshua Emeka, Titus Ifeanyi Chinebu, Adaora Lynda Onuora, Ethel Ebere Adimora, Florence Obiageli Nduka, Isaac Ikenna Ossai & Ogonna Christiana Ani · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Aims: The aim of the study was to evaluate the larvicidal potentials of H. suaveolens on Anopheles mosquito larvae. Study Design:  Experimental research work. Place and Duration of Study: Leaves were collected from Ezza North and Ikwo Local Government Areas of Ebonyi State Nigeri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i21722

Trend Analysis of Malaria Mortality in Ghana from 1980–2023: A Flexible Statistical Modelling Approach

Francis Ayiah-Mensah, Emmanuel Harris, Emmanuel Ayitey, Esi Ahema Aboagye & Michael Kwabena Asirifi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Malaria is a public health issue that has continued to be a significant challenge in Ghana despite decades of continuous control interventions. This research aimed to measure the nonlinear dynamics of age-standardised malaria mortality in Ghana over the long run and to overcome t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i21723

Prevalence and Determinants of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Rodents: A Cross-sectional Study in Tanga City, Tanzania

Amina Ramadhani Issae, Daniel Benatus Zakaria & Augustino Alfred Chengula · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Background: Rodents are important reservoirs and amplifiers of zoonotic pathogens, often harboring gastrointestinal (GI) parasites asymptomatically, posing significant public health risks, particularly in tropical urban settings. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, dive...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i21721

Histidine Rich Protein 2-Based Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Testing in Sentinel Sites of Gabon: Impact of Epidemiological Context and Microscopy Capacity

Jacques Mari Ndong Ngomo, Jeanne Vanessa Koumba Lengongo, Noé Patrick M’Bondouwké, Tobie Joel Ndong Mouity, Davy Christ Angoune Ndong, Helena Noéline Kono, Bedriche Pongui Ngondza, Dimitri Hardin Moussavou Mabika, Joyce Coella MIHINDOU, Livia Charlelle Sesse Souala, Ahmed Adissa Agbarin, Bridy Chesly Moutombi-Ditombi, Marielle Karine Bouyou-Akotet & Denise Patricia Mawili-Mboumba · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Introduction: Rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) that detect the histidine-rich protein 2 (HRP2) antigen are fundamental to malaria diagnosis in sub-Saharan Africa. However, their diagnostic performance can vary depending on the epidemiological context, local operational conditions, i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i21719

Eco-epidemiology of Fasciolosis and Schistosomiasis at the Human-Animal-Mollusc Interface in Lake Dang, Adamawa-Cameroon

Augustin SIAMA, Justin Kalmobé, Dikti Vildina, Abakar Ambrakai, ETEME ENAMA Serges & Alexandre Michel NJAN NLÔGA · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Background: Fasciolosis and schistosomiasis are neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) responsible for waterborne diseases of animals and humans in Cameroon. Objective: Malacological and parasitological studies were conducted from August 2022 to February 2023 to determine the abundan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i21720

Diagnostic Practices and Adequacy in the Management of Uncomplicated Malaria among Health Facilities in Buea, Cameroon

NNOKO SONA AKWO, ABUGICHE Faith BENYWEI, ENOW NKAH Bruno ENOW, NTUNGWE EKWELLE Smith, David OBEN BATE & EBOUMBOU MOUKOKO Carole · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Background: In Cameroon, artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) and parasitological confirmation before treatment are the national standards for managing uncomplicated malaria. However, effective implementation at the point of care is critical for patient outcomes and preven...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i21717

Non-Puerperal Uterine Inversion Secondary to Submucous Uterine Fibroid: Surgical Management and Outcome Using a Combined Abdominal and Vaginal Approach

IGE, Toluwalase Ebenezer, OKUNOLA, Temitope Omoladun, OSO, Temiloluwa Olufunke, OLATAYO, Ayodeji Stephen, OLADIPUPO, Olasoji Olamide, AKOMOLAFE, Shina Emmanuel, PAUL, Utibemfon Monday & IGBOROODOWO, Wuraola Oluwabunmi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Background: Non-puerperal uterine inversion (NPUI) is undoubtedly a rare phenomenon, in which, if an early diagnosis is to be made, a clinician must have a high index of suspicion. It is also important to be familiar with the different surgical techniques involved in its manageme...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i21718

Biochemical and Hematological Changes in Whole Blood Stored in CPDA: A Pilot Study from North Central Nigeria

Longwap A. S, Bawa I. A, Jatau E, Imoh L, Affi A, Innocent E, Akpa P, Uje A, Kumbet S. J, Mancha D. O, Egesie J, Damulak O. D & Isichei C. O · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Introduction: Blood transfusion is one of the lifesaving haematological procedures for prevention of disease morbidity and mortality. Blood transfusion is a critical component of modern healthcare at the secondary and tertiary health facilities in Nigeria. However, storage of blo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i21716

Prevalence of Intestinal Helminthiasis among Patients Referred for Coproparasitological Examination at the Ouakam Military Hospital between 2015 - 2016 in Senegal

Moussa Camara, Fatou NDIR, Bachir Mansour Diallo, Omar NIANG, Mame Cheikh SECK & Malick FALL · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Aims: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of intestinal helminthiasis in patients referred for coproparasitological stool analysis at the Ouakam Military Hospital. Methods: Direct examination of fresh samples and the modified Ritchie concentration method were pe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i11715

Holistic Care for a Pediatric Patient with Kawasaki Disease Shock Syndrome Unresponsive to Intravenous Immunoglobulin: A Case Report

Zhang Jing, Chen Jing & Zhang Xipin · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

This case report presents the application and outcomes of a systematic holistic nursing model for a pediatric patient with Kawasaki disease shock syndrome (KDSS) unresponsive to intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). In contrast to conventional task-oriented nursing, the holistic app...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i11714

Evaluation of Panbio \(^{TM}\) COVID-19 Ag Rapid Test as a Point of Care for Triage of Symptomatic Patients at the Entry Points of a Public Hospital in Gabon

Noé Patrick M’Bondoukwé, Joyce Coella MIHINDOU, Christian Mayandza, Bridy Chesly Moutombi Ditombi, Dimitri MOUSSAVOU MABIKA, Jacques Mari Ndong Ngomo, Bédrich Pongui Ngondza, Luccheri Ndong Akomezoghe, Ornella Anaïse Mbang Nguema, Reinne MOUTONGO, Roger Hadry SIBI MATOTOU, Marielle Karine Bouyou Akotet & Denise Patricia Mawili-Mboumba · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Aims: Rapid antigen testing plays a crucial role in COVID-19 triage, particularly in settings where access to molecular diagnostics is limited. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of the PanbioTM COVID-19 Ag Rapid Diagnostic Test in symptomatic patients for the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i11713

Acute Severe Encephalomyelitis: A Case Report and Literature Review

Jing Xi Hui, Jiao Fuyong, Fan Taotao, Yan Chun Mei, Zhang Ling, Wang Yu Qin, Zi He Ping & Shi Xiao Xiao · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Methods: A detailed report was provided on the diagnosis and treatment of an 11-year-and-9-month-old male patient, including clinical manifestations, laboratory tests (such as cerebrospinal fluid analysis and anti-NMDAR antibody testing), neuroimaging features (diffuse abnormal s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i11712

Ultrasound-Guided Geniculate Nerve Block in Combination with Intra-Articular Morphine Injection for Chronic Knee Pain Secondary to Patellar Fracture: A Case Report

Miriam Andrade-Orta, Mariel Andrea del Rio-Parra, Martha Sofía Cárdenas-Vega, Nathalie Lizbeth Torres-Alarcón, Aaron Israel Mancera-Torres, Héctor Andrés Romero-González, Aarón Humberto Ramírez-Mora & Nicolás Padilla-Ragoza · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Background: Patellar fractures represent approximately 1% of all skeletal fractures, with a peak in young adults due to high-energy trauma and another in older adults due to bone fragility. Patients typically present with pain, joint effusion, and a palpable separation of the pat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i11711

Assessing Nigeria’s Emerging Capacity for Local Manufacturing of Malaria Commodities

Abdu Mukhtar, Nnenna Mba-Oduwusi, Muhammad Balarabe, Nnenna Ogbulafor, Okefu Oyale Okoko, Oluwatoyin Karimu, Bolaji Usman Aduagba, Ezire Onoriode & Bolaji Akala · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Background: Nigeria’s continued dependence on imported malaria commodities like Artemisinin-based Combination Therapies (ACTs), Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs), Long-Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs), and Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs) restricts the growth of local pharma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i11710

Diagnosis and Management of Pleuropulmonary Amebiasis

Jessica Levina, Edho Yuwono, Ronny & Forman Erwin Siagian · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Aim: to describe updated pleuropulmonary amebiasis diagnosis and management. Discussion: Pleuropulmonary amebiasis (PA) is the second most common complication of extraintestinal amebiasis. Pleuropulmonary complications occur in 7-20% of patients with amebic liver abscess (ALA) an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i11709