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All published articles 1730

Spatiotemporal Trend of Waterborne Disease in Enugu Urban, Nigeria: A Retrospective Study

Onyekachi J. Okpasuo, Fabian C. Okafor, Ifeanyi Aguzie, Chika Ikele & Joy Anunobi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Many water sources in Nigeria are contaminated with pathogens. Several towns have witnessed outbreaks of enteric diseases due to poor hygienic standards of available drinking water. This research was undertaken to determine the spatiotemporal trends of waterborne diseases (WBDs)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i330188

Presence of Bluetongue Virus Antibodies in Cattle and Sheep in Ogun and Osun States, Nigeria

Oluwayelu Donald Oladimeji & Anosike Ignatius Kelechi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Bluetongue is an infectious, arthropod-borne viral disease principally affecting ruminants. The occurrence of bluetongue virus (BTV) antibodies in sheep and cattle from backyard farms, cattle markets and abattoirs in Ogun and Osun states of Nigeria was investigated. Three hundred...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i330187

Relationship of the Self-perception of Lifestyle with Level of Physical Activity in People with and without Type 2 Diabetes

Briseida Mayel Perez-Avelino, Nicolas Padilla-Raygoza, Verónica Benítez-Guerrero, María Luisa Sánchez Padilla, Vicente Beltrán-Campos & María de Lourdes García-Campos · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Objective: To determine the relationship of the perception of lifestyle with the level of physical activity in people with type 2 diabetes and without type 2 diabetes. Study Design: Analytical cross-sectional observational study in Celaya, Guanajuato, Mexico. Methodology: Sample...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i330186

Attitudinal Disposition and Management Perception among Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Selected Hospitals in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria

Funmilola Oyelami, Chidinma Emma Ukoha, Oluwatomi Olunuga & Ademola Adelekan · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Background: Diabetes mellitus is an emerging metabolic disorder of the 21st century and has continued to attract the attention of health practitioners, as it continues to decrease the efficiency of its victims without any promise of change in the near or far future if more is not...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i330185

Changes in Renal Parameters Associated with Typhoid Infection

J. C. Ozougwu, K. C. Alozie, C. A. Imakwu, S. C. Eziuzor & D. K. Akwari · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Background: Typhoid is a vital health hazard globally but its incidence is greater in developing compared to developed countries owing to low sanitation, poor hygiene practices, unsafe food and drinking water. Objective: This study was designed to determine the changes in renal p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i230183

Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiases among Primary School-going Children in Rarieda, Siaya County-Kenya

Stephen Onyango Arwa, Dominic Mogere & David Musoke · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Soil Transmitted Helminthiases (STH) are a group of chronic infections, typically very common or endemic in low income countries and are classified as Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD). Despite the World Health Organization (WHO) laid down control strategies and goal to eradicate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i230184

Genital Tract Tuberculosis in a 42-year Female Masquerading as Ovarian Malignancy

G. A. Ebughe, T. I. Ugbem & E. E. Omoronyia · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Female genital tuberculosis is one the known causes of infertility in the tropics. The symptom complex are diverse and it is one of the known causes of pyrexia of unknown origin. Instances of mimicry of ovarian cancer with raised CA125, have been reported. We present a case repor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i230180

Stakeholders’ View of Sustainability of Public Water Supply Schemes in a Rural Area: The Case of Muyuka Subdivision, Cameroon

Finley Mbah, Rene Nkenyi & Delvis Fru · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Background and Aim: It is certain that without readily available water in sufficient quantity, and free of pathogens, man's progress is tremendously hindered. In Muyuka, Cameroon, though there exist public taps littered “here and there”, the population most often find themselves...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i230181

Maternal Vitamin D Status and Risk of Preeclampsia in Abuja, Nigeria

Kate Ifeoma Omonua, Olutunde Onafowokan, Nathaniel Adewole, Maxwell Nwegbu, Aliyu Yabaji Isah & Odiase Special Omonua · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Aim: To determine the relationship between maternal serum 25(OH) D concentrations and development of preeclampsia. Study Design: A cross sectional comparative study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuj...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i130179

Seroprevalence of HCV and HIV Antibodies in Tuberculosis Confirmed Patients in Ekiti State, Nigeria

O. Ojo-Bola, T. Fagbuyiro, T. O. Korode, A. A. Adebowale & C. T. Omisakin · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

This study was conducted to determine the seroprevalence of HCV and HIV antibodies in TB confirmed patient attending the Federal Medical Centre (FMC), Ido Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria. A total of 500 tuberculosis confirmed patients were selected by random sampling. Their blood sam...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i130177

The Pattern of Cancer Cases in the Rest of Cross River State Not Covered by the Calabar Cancer Registry between 2004 and 2013

G. A. Ebughe, M. A. Inyama, T. I. Ugbem & D. E. Ushie · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Aims: This study aims to find out the prevalence of cancer in the different age groups in the rest of Cross River state not covered by the Calabar cancer registry. Study Design: Descriptive retrospective study involving a trend analysis of the cancers incident in the University o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i130178

Correlation between Ocular Axial Length and Body Mass Index in a Black Population

I. N. Aprioku & C. S. Ejimadu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Aim: To determine the correlation between Ocular axial length (AL) and body mass index (BMI) in a black population. Methods: This was a descriptive cross sectional study carried out in Port Harcourt City LGA, Nigeria. Subjects were selected using multistage random sampling with i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i130175

Retrospective Study on Tuberculosis (TB) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Co-infection among Patients Attending University of Abuja Teaching Hospital Gwagwalada and Gwarimpa General Hospital

B. Balarabe-Musa, H. R. Muhammad, H. Momo & L. Louis · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

The study was carried out to determine rate of co-infection between tuberculosis infection and HIV infection in the study population. Record books on tuberculosis (TB) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) tests for 15years from year 2002 to 2017 were obtained; data includes the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v38i130176

A Retrospective Study of Intestinal Parasite among Patients in the Ho Teaching Hospital, Ghana

Maxwell Afranie Appiah, Ebenezer Enam Adzaklo & Eric Agboli · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Aim: To assess the prevalence of intestinal parasite infections among patients who visit the Ho Teaching Hospital for stool examination from 2012 to 2016. Study Design: Retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Ho Teaching Hospital, August 2017 to January 2018. Methodolog...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v37i430173