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All published articles 1730

Phytochemical Analysis and Antiplasmodial (curative) Activities of Methanolic Leaf Extract of Morinda lucida (Ewe Oruwo) in Male Swiss Mice Infected with Plasmodium berghei NK65

Momoh Johnson Oshiobugie, Damazio Olanrewaju Anthony, Ajetunmobi Asibiallau Oladipupo, Babalola Adenike Omosalewa, Adekunle Oluwasegun Michael, Busari Nafeesat Olabisi & Musa Abdullahi Aiyegbeni · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Aim: Medicinal plants have been used for the treatment of many infections and diseases including malaria. The study was conducted to determine the effect of in vivo anti-plasmodial and antioxidant properties of the methanolic leaf extract of Morinda lucida in male Swiss albino mi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v37i130156

Nutritional Knowledge and Practice among Patients with Non-communicable Diseases Attending Mbale Regional Referral Hospital in Eastern Uganda: A Cross Sectional Study

Esther Nambala, Jayne Byakika-Tusiime & Yahaya Gavamukulya · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Aim: To determine nutritional knowledge and practices among patients with Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) attending Mbale Regional Referral hospital, in Eastern Uganda. Study Design: A mixed methods cross sectional study design was used. Place and Duration of Study: Mbale Regiona...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v37i130154

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Selected Health Facilities in Southwest Region of Cameroon

Livinus Chanyi, Rene Nkenyi & Mathias Esum · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Background: Gonorrhoea and Syphilis are common STIs, particularly among the reproductive age group in most developing countries. Their control is important considering the high incidence of acute infections, complications and their socioeconomic impact and a means of effecting co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v37i130155

Epidemiological Model for Pediatrics Patients with Leprosy Infection

Bukola Badeji–Ajisafe, Ajibade Idowu Victor & Ajibade Abimbola Omotola · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Leprosy Infection (LI) is a long-term chronic infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae or Mycobacterium lepromatosis. This infectious disease has caused the public issue in many countries around the globe. The disease is prevalent among the adults, although...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v37i130153

Estimation of Malaria Parasite Densities by Different Formulas in Thailand

Kyaw Swar Oo, Polrat Wilairatana, Noppadon Tangpuckdee, Kittiyod Poovorawan, Srivicha Krudsood, Shigeyuki Kano, Nalinrat Wilairat, Pichayapat Wilairat & Pimjira Thebpatipat · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Introduction: Although there are many methods in malaria diagnoses e.g., quatitative buffy coat (QBC), rapid diagnosis tests (RDTs), serological tests and molecular diagnosis methods such as PCR, but microscopy still remains the gold standard for malaria diagnosis. Estimation of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v36i430151

Perception and Management of Fever in Children, by Mothers in Port Harcourt Nigeria

Yaguo Ide, Lucy Eberechukwu & Shorinwa Olusayo Aderonke · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

To determine mother’s perception and management of fever in their children. It was a descriptive cross-sectional study, carried out at the children outpatient clinic of the department of Paediatrics, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, over a one-year period, January t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v36i430150

A Five Years Retrospective Study on Etiology and Clinical Analysis of Meningitis in St. Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical College Pediatric Ward from 2012-2016

Ermias Getaneh Ayele, Zebenay Workneh Bitew, Kibir Temesgen Assefa, Teshome Gishu Tura & Rahel Mezemir · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Meningitis is the sever CNS pyogenic infections which primarily affects infants and children. Ethiopia is one of the countries where meningitis is endemic and frequent episodes of meningococcal epidemics are very common in the dry season (December to June). The main purpose of th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v36i430147

The Impact of Human Genetic Factors (G6pd and Type of Hemoglobin) on the Course of Uncomplicated Malaria Infection in Children Aged from 2 to 10 Years Living in the Banfora Health District in Burkina Faso

Salif Sombie, Emilie S. Badoum, Samuel Sindié Sermé, Aïssatou Diawara, Amidou Diarra, Sam Aboubacar Coulibaly, Noelie Henry/Béré, Mame Massar Dieng, Aissata Barry, Desire Kargougou, Alfred Sababeni Traoré, Alfred B. Tiono, Bienvenu Sodiomon Sirima, Youssef Idaghdour & Issiaka Soulama · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Aims: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of hemoglobin polymorphisms and G6PD deficiency on the course of uncomplicated malaria infection in children aged from 2 to 10 years in Burkina Faso. Study Design: The study was conducted as a longitudinal study in Banfora heal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v36i430148

Prevalence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis among Presumptive Cases in Rivers State, Nigeria

N. Gabriel-Job & Paul Ni · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading cause of death in children but it is underdiagnosed and underreported in children. Objective: To determine the prevalence of pulmonary TB in children among presumptive cases of TB and to compare the diagnostic efficacy of different scree...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v36i430149

Tuberculosis in Children Aged 0-5 Years at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH), Nigeria - How Common is HIV in Children with Tuberculosis

N. I. Paul, B. A. Alex- Hart & R. O. Ugwu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading cause of death in young children and the risk of progression from infection to disease is higher in the very young especially among those with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. This study therefore aimed to examine the method...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v36i330146

Ecological Factors and the Prevalence of Trypanosome Infections and Its Economic Implications for Livestock Industry in Simanjiro, Tanzania: A Review

Kelvin Ngongolo, Samuel Mtoka & Chrispinus D. Rubanza · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Aims: Trypanosomosis is among one of the tropical neglected diseases which have impacted on human, livestock and wildlife. Different factors have been discussed by various researchers but ecological factors being considered in nutshell. This paper aimed at reviewing details on ho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v36i330145

African Skin: Different Types, Needs and Diseases

Olumayowa Abimbola Oninla, Samuel Olorunyomi Oninla, Bolaji Ibiesa Otike-Odibi, Mufutau Muphy Oripelaye, Fatai Olatunde Olanrewaju & Tahir Mohammed · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Microscopic structures in the skin are basically the same in all races. Differences are found in histology and physiology of the skin resulting in different skin types, needs and prevailing skin diseases. Skin pigmentation (with the photo-protective properties), and the barrier f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v36i330143

Prevalence of Hepatitis B and C Virus Infection among Students of a Private Tertiary Institution in South-Western Nigeria

Seyi Samson Enitan, Olayimika Kehinde Adebola, Esther Ngozi Adejumo, Grace Elejo Itodo, Emmanuel Ileoma, Adeolu Sunday Oluremi & Damilola Omotola · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major health problem and account for a substantial proportion of liver diseases worldwide. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence rate of Hepatitis B and C virus infection among und...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v36i330144

Subclinical Malaria and Reticulocyte Count in Apparently Healthy Female Undergraduate Students in Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Evelyn Mgbeoma Eze, Serekara Gideon Christian & Chialuka Chidubem Akuta · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Aims: The study was aimed at determining subclinical malaria and estimating reticulocyte count in apparently healthy female undergraduate students of Rivers State University, Port Harcourt. Study Design:  This is a non-randomized, comparative case-control study. Place and Duratio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v36i330142

Factors Affecting Compliance with Standard Precautions among Healthcare Workers in Public Hospitals Abuja, Nigeria

Irene Esu, Chinyere Okeke & A. Gobir · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2019

Background: Health care workers are at risk of various occupational hazards such as blood borne and other pathogens infections in the hospital in the course of carrying out their duties. This study aims to assess the factors affecting compliance with standard precautions (SP)s am...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2019/v36i230141