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All published articles 1730

Determinants and Pattern of Anaemia in Pregnancy at Booking in Federal Medical Centre Owerri, South-East, Nigeria

O. M. Ojukwu, B. U. Ezem, E. A. Nzeribe, B. C. Okorochukwu, O. A. Onyegbule & N. U. Bamayi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Objective: To determine the prevalence of anaemia, the associated risk factors and the red cell morphological pattern among pregnant women at booking in Federal Medical Centre Owerri. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study of 400 women at the booking clinic ov...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/44496

Episodic Diarrhoeal Diseases and Hygienic Practices among Caregivers of Under-fives Attending a Rural Health-centre in Anambra State, Nigeria

M. C. Ohamaeme, U. C. Anyanwagu, J. N. Egwurugwu, E. I. Dike & I. G. Eberendu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Background: Hand-washing, environmental sanitation and other hygienic practices are public health measures to prevent diarrhoea. This study assessed episodic diarrhoeal diseases and hygienic practices in Anambra State, Nigeria. Methodology: This was a descriptive cross-sectional...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/45109

The Behavior of Jhum Cultivators Living in Chittagong Hill Tracts and Its Relation to Malaria in Bangladesh

Md. Shahidul Islam Laskar, Moktadir Kabir, Shamsun Naher, Keti Chakma, Md. Ashraf Siddiqui & Md. Akramul Islam · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Aims: Malaria is caused by invasion of hepatocytes and subsequent red blood cell infection by protozoan parasites of the genus Plasmodium. It is one of the focal disease where children under five years are most vulnerable and susceptible to malaria. Concurrently, malaria is still...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/44257

Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Hepatitis B Viral Infection among Pregnant Women Accessing Antenatal Care at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, South West, Uganda

Masajjage Derick, Kyeyune Lyavala Davis, Mubangizi Morris, Ogwang Samuel, Were Rebecca & Okongo Benson · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Aims: To determine the prevalence and associated risk factors of Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) among pregnant women. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Antenatal clinic of Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, between April and July 2016. Meth...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/44572

Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus among HIV Patients in Ikole Ekiti, Nigeria

Opaleye Oluyinka Oladele, Oluremi Adeolu Sunday, Akeem Akindele, Ojo Johnson & Odewale Gbolabo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Background: Co-infection of HIV–positive patients with hepatitis C viruses worsens the long term diagnosis and causes of the liver related diseases in almost three –quarters of the HIV infected individuals. Aim: This research was carried out to know the sero-epidemiology of HCV a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/17398

First Detection of Malaria in Dry Season in Dakar Senegal

Amadou NDIAYE, Gora Diop, Landing Sagna, Malick Diouf, Ngor Faye, Ibn Pape Ndiaye, Niama Diop Sall & Ben Sikina Toguebaye · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Introduction: With 225 million people ill and 781,000 deaths in 2009, malaria remains the most important parasitic disease in the world.80% of cases occur in sub-Saharan Africa. Senegal, which is located in the high-risk area, devotes a lot of resources in the fight against this...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/10467

Socioeconomic and Prevalence of Urinary Schistosomiasis Infection in Riverine Areas of Ondo State, Nigeria

Akeju, Adebayo Victor & Ajayi, Oladimeji Joshua · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

The prevalence and socioeconomic status of Urinary Schistosomiasis in the riverine areas of Ilaje Local Government in Ondo State, Nigeria was surveyed. This was done by examining people from five (5) selected villages in the area. A total of 2052 urine samples were collected and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/43962

Operation Assessment on Ambulance Services: A Case Study of Machakos County, Kenya

Wambura Francis Muchiri, Karanja Simon Muturi, Ngumo James Kariuki, Otundo Dennis Orare, Chimbevo Lenny Mwagandi & Muthuka John Kyalo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

An efficient ambulance services is an integral component of EMS (Emergency Medical services). This paper attempts to establish a cost-efficient ambulance service appropriate for community critical care transport needs in Kenya on basis of data collected in Machakos County. A desc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/41879

Persistent Soil-Transmitted Helminth Infections and Associated Risk Factors among Children Aged Between 4 and 12 in Mile 16 Bolifamba, Buea, Cameroon: 6 Months Post-Deworming Campaign

Simon Eyongabane Ako, Anguh Edith, Tankeu Ndassi Vicky, Abiankan Nadesh Abiabia & Helen Kuokuo Kimbi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Aims: This study aims at determining the prevalence, the soil-transmitted helminths (STH) species, and associated risk factors among children aged between four and 12 in the mile 16 community, Buea, through post-deworming intervention. Study Design:  The Cross-sectional research...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/44165

Trichomoniasis: The Most Neglected Infection among Women in Isoko South, Delta State Nigeria

E. E. Ito & J. C. Nmor · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Background: Trichomoniasis, an infection caused by Trichomonas vaginalis is among the most neglected sexually transmitted disease in the world and it affects the vagina, cervix, urethra and paraurethral glands as well as the bladder in women. Objectives: To determine the prevalen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/14616

Ocular and Systemic Abnormalities Associated with Paediatric Cataract at Evangelical Church of West Africa Eye Hospital, Kano

A. A. Onua, B. Fiebai & S. O. Abu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Background: Cataract is a leading cause of childhood visual impairment in developing countries.  Cataract in children causes the blurring of retinal images and therefore disrupts the development of the immature visual pathways in the central nervous system with subsequent develop...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/43570

Subperiosteal Mastoid Abscess in the Otolaryngology Practice in Sokoto

Stanley Baba Amutta & Mohammed Abdullahi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Aims: Audit intent and review of the management. Study Design: Retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Ear, Nose and Throat Department of Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria between August 2006 and September 2018. M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/44787

Changing Patterns and Outcomes of Typhoid Fever in Egypt

Mahmoud Sheded, Mohamed Mosaad, Adel Hassan, Ahmed Faisal, Said Abbadi & Dalia Ghareeb · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Introduction: Typhoid fever is an endemic disease in our country; however, the changing presentation may alter our diagnosis and management. The Aim of the Work: To improve the management of typhoid fever in Egypt through studying the changes in the clinical picture, laboratory f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/44396

Outcome of Pregnancy in Patients with Pre-Pregnancy Obesity in Douala, Cameroon

Gregory E. Halle-Ekane, Jacqueline B. Nsom, Ndemazie N. Bechem, John N. Palle, Fulbert N. Mangala & Phillip N. Njotang · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Introduction: The prevalence of obesity is increasing worldwide, especially in women of child-bearing age with deleterious effects during pregnancy. This study sort to determine the prevalence of pre-pregnancy obesity, its risk factors, socio-obstetrical profile and obstetric out...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/44002

Rickettsial Infection in Patients with Acute Febrile Illness at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Bengaluru, India - Serological, Demographic and Clinical Profile

Sneha K. Chunchanur, J. V. Shwetha & R. Ambica · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Background and Objectives: Rickettsial infections are under recognised cause of acute febrile illness (AFI) in India. The reason being low index of suspicion, the absence of specific signs/ symptoms and lack of access to confirmatory laboratory tests. These diseases have a high m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/44504