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All published articles 1730

Anti-Mullerian Hormone and Other Reproductive Hormone Characteristics in Primary and Secondary Infertility

Nwankwo Chikezie Chinedu, Osuji Kingsley Chinaedozie, Imafidon Nathaniel Odiamehi, Dic-Ijiewere Ebenezer Oseremen, Otumu Odianosen Sunday, Okpunu Eseoleleti Christopher, Olubori Samuel Olubayo, Ogbiti Mark Imhonikhe & Obasuyi Eleojo Grace · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Introduction: Infertility is a global health issue; its prevalence is estimated to be approximately 8 - 15% among couples.  In Nigeria and Africa in general, secondary infertility is diagnosed more commonly than primary infertility. There are several identifiable causes of female...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i101695

Assessment of Community-based Ivermectin Treatment Coverage for Onchocerciasis in Cameroon: The Case of Batcham Health District

EARNEST NJIH TABAH, DJAM CHEFOR ALAIN, MANFOUO TANDAH I.T, SIGNING TEDDY MARTIAL, LELE DEFFO CAROLE, BONG WOBENSO JESSICA GRACE, GUTHE KAMDEM BRICE, GAEL LARISSA KENGNE, NGUE VINYLE INES AUDE, MOMO ANOUMBO URBAIN ULRICH, NJIH BERI NKINI, NOUNI NOULA ARMAND J, KALIBE PADEU PATEKOURI, DOUANDJI SOKENG M, NGUETSE ZAMBOU LINTIA SAMIRA, TISATE LESLY KITU, DOUNTIO PIATAT XENA, TENONFO TESSE FRANKY MAXWELL, TEJIODONKENG KENGMO CAROLLE, NGNECHE KAKEU PASCALINE LAURE, STESSYE NOUATON TANKOU NYLOR, MBOTUIAH MBOLUEH HENRY, KAMSEU CEDRICK, KORIN NEH NFORBI, PROWO DONGMO STYVE U, GERMAINE NDAH ALOMBAH, KENHALE ZEBAZE LUNELLE & Kouanfack Charles · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Background: Community directed treatment with ivermectin (CDTI) has led to significant reduction in the prevalence and incidence of onchocerciasis in endemic communities of Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa. At the time when the WHO targets onchocerciasis for elimination by 20...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i101692

Genetic Analysis of HIV-1 Integrase Sequences from Treatment-Naïve Individuals in Yaoundé, Cameroon

Mispa Yivala Mbanyamsig, Guiedem Elise, Emilia Lyonga, Bisong Shauna Etagha, Martha Messembe, Yayah Emerencia Ngah, Barbara Atogho Tiedeu & George Mondinde Ikomey · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Aims: The present study analyzed HIV-1 integrase sequence in HIV treatment naïve individuals. Study design: A cross sectional study was employed. Place and Duration of Study: University Teaching Hospital (CHU) Yaoundé, Cameroon, between June 2024 and December 2024. Methodology: W...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i101691

Household Food Insecurity and Nutritional Status of Children Aged 6-59 Months: A Cross-Sectional Study in Yenagoa Local Government Area, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Blessing Ukamaka Ezeh, Chika Onyinyechi Duru & Alice Romokek Nte · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Household Food Insecurity, a global public health problem linked to nutrition, should be addressed to achieve the Sustainable Development Goal 2 by 2030. Aims: To determine the prevalence of Household Food Insecurity, assess the nutritional status (stunting, underweight, wasting,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i101690

Prevalence of Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis among Adult Patients Who Underwent Abdominopelvic CT in FMC Ebute Metta

CHUKWURA G OCHIBILI & MARGARET DANIEL · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Background: Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis are causes of low back pain and spinal instability. There is a lack of CT-based prevalence studies in Sub-Saharan Africa Aims: The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of lumbar spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis, the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i91688

Cardiothoracic Ratio and Prevalence of Cardiomegaly among Adult Patients in FMC Ebute Metta, Nigeria

CHUKWURA G OCHIBILI & MARGARET DANIEL · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Background: Cardiothoracic ratio (CTR) is a common and usually first-line method for the assessment of cardiac size and evaluation for cardiac enlargement (cardiomegaly), particularly in developing countries. Aims: The aim of the study was to establish the average cardiothoracic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i91689

Socio-Demographic Determinants of eCHIS Utilization for Maternal Health Services among Lactating Mothers in Muhoroni, Kisumu County, Kenya

Kennedy A Akani, Alexander M Mbeke & John Kariuki · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Introduction: Maternal mortality remains disproportionately high in sub-Saharan Africa. Kenya continues to face significant challenges in antenatal and postnatal care uptake. To address this, the Ministry of Health piloted the electronic Community Health Information System (eCHIS...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i91687

Strategic Public Health Framework for Soil‑Transmitted Helminth Control in the Philippines (2025–2030)

Mark Ericson B. Baladad & Josephine C. Milan · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Soil-transmitted helminthiasis (STH) remains a major public health issue in the Philippines, particularly in rural and under-resourced communities. This strategic framework outlines a comprehensive, multi-sectoral approach to reduce and ultimately eliminate the burden of STH thro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i91686

Innovations and Implementation Challenges in Dengue Diagnostics: A 21st Century Perspective on a Neglected Tropical Disease

Swathi Gurajala · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Background: Dengue fever is a rapidly spreading mosquito-borne viral infection and one of the most prevalent neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), affecting over 100 countries and causing an estimated 390 million infections annually. Despite its global impact, dengue remains underf...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i91685

Has Artificial Intelligence Improved Management Outcomes of Hand Fractures in the Tropics? A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis

Kelechi Uzodinma Imediegwu, Ebuka L. Anyamene, Makata C. Amarachi, Chika A. Nmaju, Chukwuemeka V. Mokwe, Iloabuchi C. Collins, Kenechukwu D. Nwafor, Chidiogo I. Nwafor, Chukwuemeka P. Ikemsinachi, Kosisochukwu E. Udeogu, Chioma F. Idu, Chimbuchi E. Ozoemena, Joanne C. Akwaeke, Grace N. Kaluokoro, Sylvester S. Eze & Ndoh E. Eunice · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Introduction: The application of Artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine learning (ML) in hand surgery has rapidly become a powerful and emerging field with a promising patient-care reputation. This study aims to compare the diagnostic performance of AI with that of an experienc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i91684

Prevalence, Intensities of Infections and Associated Factors of Intestinal Helminth Infections after Chemoprevention Campaign in Four Health Districts of The Littoral Region, Cameroon

Achamoum FETEMA, Cyrille Bruno MOGO, Geraldine Estelle ESSANGUI SAME & Thomas Kuete · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Aims and Design: This was a community-based prospective study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and intensity of infections of soil-transmitted helminth infections and intestinal schistosomiasis among school-aged children and anti-helminthic chemoprevention non targeted group thre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i81682

Characterization of Gastric Ulcer Associated Bacteria and Their Virulence Genes by PCR

Shler Ali Khorsheed · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

The bacterium that is associated with the development of various conditions of gastric illness is Helicobacter pylori. It is resistant to many treatments because it tolerates acidic environments. Over time, when it does not respond to treatment, it causes gastric ulcers, atrophic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i81681

Knowledge, Attitude and Utilization of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare among Medical Doctors at a State University Teaching Hospital in Enugu State, Nigeria

Chimdiogo Lydia Mgbachi, Elochukwu Priscilla Ngene, Ugochukwu Collins Nnaji, Chidera Oscar Okoye, Grace Uche Kaka, Chiamaka Blessing Ugwuja, Chika Anyauba Nmaju, Obinna Chidindu Agbo, Stanley Somadina Ezulike, Chukwuebuka Caleb Okolo, Felix Chigozie Olikagu, Chukwunonso Emmanuel Chukwumaeze, Okechukwu Sydney Ogbonnaya & Kelechi Uzodinma Imediegwu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Background: The role of artificial intelligence in healthcare is rapidly increasing. Since medical doctors play a key role in AI implementation, barriers to its effective utilization are particularly evident in teaching hospitals especially among developing countries, where futur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i81680

Profile of pfcrt, pfmdr-1 and K13 Propeller Genes of Plasmodium falciparum Isolates from Bouaflé, Bondoukou and Séguéla, Côte d'Ivoire

ABY K. Jérôme, BLA K. Brice, GNAGNE A. Paterne, KONATE-TOURE A, KOUASSI M. Firmin, GOHOUN W.Carole Z., BEDIA A.Valérie, ASSANVO A.N. Stevenson & YAVO W · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Background: With the aim of eliminating malaria, it is necessary to therapeutic efficacy and genetic markers of antimalarial drug resistance in order to ensure treatment efficacy. In this context, this study analyzed the polymorphism variability of the pfcrt, pfmdr-1 and K13 prop...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i81679

Haemostatic Function and Predictive Values for Pre-Eclampsia Severity of Pregnant Women in a Rural West African Town

Odianosen Sunday Otumu, David Olaniyi Olanrewaju, Eseoleleti Christopher Okpunu, Tabitha Obulimi Otumu, Omolade Augustina Awodu, Chikezie Chinedu Nwankwo & Ebenezer Oseremen Dic-Ijiewere · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Introduction: This study aimed to assess hemostatic function in preeclampsia using selected coagulation indices and to determine whether these indices are predictive of preeclampsia severity in a rural West African population. Methods: A hospital-based case-control study was cond...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i81678