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All published articles 1730

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in a Rural and Urban Community in South-West Nigeria Using Three Different Definitions

Esther Ngozi Adejumo, Omobolanle Abioye Ogundahunsi, Olusola Adedeji Adejumo, John Sotunsa & Omodele Jagun · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

Background: The prevalence of Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is increasing in sub-Saharan Africa because of rapid demographic and epidemiologic transitions. There are several criteria for diagnosing MetS. This study compared the prevalence of MetS in a rural and urban community in Sou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/33993

Roles of Epiluminescence Dermoscopy beyond the Diagnoses of Cutaneous Malignancies and Other Skin Diseases

Antonio Chuh · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

Epiluminescence dermoscopy was developed mainly for the diagnoses of melanoma and other skin cancers. This technology is also being increasingly applied for the diagnoses of other cutaneous diseases. With rising popularity and availability, dermoscopes are taking up other roles....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/34851

Prevalence and Molecular Detection of Quinolone-Resistant E. coli in Rectal Swab of Apparently Healthy Cattle in Bangladesh

Md. Montasir Mamun, Jayedul Hassan, K. H. M. Nazmul Hussain Nazir, Md. Alimul Islam, Khalada Zesmin, Md. Bahanur Rahman & Md. Tanvir Rahman · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

Emergence of antibiotic resistance is a serious health problem both in human and animal all over the world. In this study, we investigated the prevalence of quinolone-resistant E. coli isolated from apparently healthy cattle in Mymensingh district, Bangladesh. A total of 137 rect...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/34404

Complementary Feeding Practices of Children Aged 6-23 Months in Rural Area, Southern-Benin: Challenges and Opportunities

Irene M. Mitchodigni, Waliou Amoussa Hounkpatin, Gervais Ntandou-Bouzitou, Celine Termote, Gina Kennedy & D. Joseph Hounhouigan · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

Aims: This study aims to provide in-depth knowledge of current infant feeding practices in order to create an evidence base and develop well-targeted strategies to reduce the prevalence of child malnutrition. Study Design: This study is designed by using a descriptive cross-secti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/33877

Cytodiagnosis of Disseminated Rhinosporidiosis - A Case Report

Rani Bansal, Mamta Gupta & Veenu Jain · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

Aim: Fine needle aspiration cytology of palpable lumps is a simple, inexpensive diagnostic modality. The aim of presenting this case is to highlight its utility in diagnosis of a patient presenting with multiple subcutaneous nodules. Presentation of Case: We report a case of diss...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/33978

Larvicidal Activity of Sacoglottis gabonnensis Stem Bark Extracts against Culex quinquefasciatus and Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes in Uyo, Nigeria

K. N. Opara, N. I. Udoidung, P. M. E. Ubulom, F. M. Chikezie & N. E. Ononiwu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

The quest for alternatives to synthetic chemical insecticides against mosquito vectors has necessitated studies on natural plant products. The larvicidal effect of ethanolic and aqueous extracts of a medicinal plant Sacoglottis gabonnensis stem bark were tested against 4th instar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/33710

Effects of Female Genital Schistosomiasis in Reproductive Tract of Women Attending Kwale Hospital in Kwale County, Kenya

Jane M. N. Gitau, Ng’ethe Muhoho & Ephantus Kabiru · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

Background: Female genital Schistosomiasis (FGS) caused by Schistosoma haematobium is a significant public health problem among women living in endemic areas. An estimated 45 million women in sub-Saharan Africa are infected. Chronic infection is associated with bleeding disturban...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/32787

Mycobacterium tuberculosis and HIV Co-infections among Patients Attending a Nigerian Tertiary Health Center

S. Nwadioha Iheanacho, M. Odimayo Simidele, M. Amali Ngbede & Isho Thaddeus · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

Aim: The study is set to determine the prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Drug Resistant-Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the HIV/AIDS endemic community. Methods: A three -year retrospective study was conducted from November, 2013 to November, 2016 in Benue State Universit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/33598

Comparison and Evaluation of Asymptomatic Malaria Parasitaemia among Pregnant Women Attending Specialists Hospital, Sokoto, North-Western, Nigeria

K. Mohammed, U. Aminu, T. H. I. Spencer, K. K. Ibrahim, E. I. Ikeh, S. U. Nataala & M. K. Garba · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

Aims: The aim of this study was to compare and evaluate asymptomatic malaria parasitaemia among pregnant women attending Specialists Hospital, Sokoto, North-western, Nigeria. Study Design: This was a cross-sectional, descriptive study designed to compare and evaluate asymptomatic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/32599

A Report on Applying Digital Epiluminescence Dermoscopy to Guide Topical Treatment for Generalised Vitiligo

Antonio Chuh · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

We have reported on utilising digital epiluminescence dermoscopy to detect the sparing of perifollicular pigments in localised vitiligo. These spotty zones might be the most acute autoimmune battle line. We saw a 68-year-old gentleman with five-year history of segmental/generalis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/34381

Investigating Associative Impact of Indoor Residual Spray and Insecticide Treated Nets for Minimizing Visceral Leishmaniasis Vector Population in Bihar (India)

Vijay Kumar, Aarti Rama, Prem Shankar Mishra, Niyamat Ali Siddiqui, Rudra Pratap Singh, Rudra Kumar Dasgupta, Axel Kroeger & Pradeep Das · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

Background: Indoor Residual Spraying (IRS) and Insecticide Treated Nets (ITNs) are important tools in the fight against insect vectors of important diseases. In spite of having operational and logistic limitation(s), IRS and ITN are still in practice as conventional tools with mi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/32540

Herbal Medicines Used in the Treatment of Typhoid in the Ga East Municipality of Ghana

Emelia Oppong Bekoe, Christian Agyare, Joseph Sarkodie & Dorothy Dadebo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

In Ghana, majority of the people patronize herbal medicines for the treatment of both chronic and acute ailments as well as infectious and non-infectious diseases. As such, the use of herbs as medicines in the treatment of enteric (typhoid) fever is very widespread. Aims: This st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/31448

Prevalence Rate and Contributory Factors of Malaria in the Amenfi West District, Ghana

Esther Love Darkoh & John Aseidu Larbi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

Aims: To determine the prevalence rate and some contributory factors of malaria in the Amenfi West District of Ghana. This study investigated the prevalence and determinants in predicting malaria status in the Amenfi West District. Place and Duration of Study: Asankrangwa Catholi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/33700

Use of Insecticide-treated Net and Malaria Parasitemia in Under-fives at National Hospital Abuja

Temiwoluwa M. Omole, O. Ogunfowokan & Akin Moses · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2017

Aim: To determine the relationship of ITN utilisation with malaria parasitemia in under-five children attending the General Paediatric Outpatient Department (GPOPD) in National Hospital Abuja (NHA), as well as, explore factors that affect use / non-use of ITNs, so as to give info...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/33848