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All published articles 1730

Parasitological Assessment and Public Health Implications of Water Used for Domestic Purposes in Ebonyi Local Government Area of Ebonyi State, Nigeria

C. V. Nwidembia, O. O. Odikamnoro, A. U. Nnachi, C. C. Egwuatu, I. N. Aghanya, A. J. Nwinyimagu, O. I. Ezejiofor, I. Mbachu & C. O. Ukaegbu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: Water-borne diseases have been a major cause of morbidity in most developing countries including Nigeria mainly due to poor quality of water used for domestic and industrial purposes. This study was on the parasitological assessment and public health implications of water u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/27040

How do Metronidazole Drawbacks Impact Patient Compliance and Therapeutic Outcomes in Treating Amoebiasis in Rwanda

Etienne Dusengeyezu & Justin Ntokamunda Kadima · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Amoebiasis is a parasitic disease with significant public health concerns in the Tropics. Metronidazole which is the first line most common prescribed medicine has shown a number of side effects difficult to tolerate by some patients, and many cases of true or erroneous treatment...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/27075

Seroprevalence of Cytomegalo Virus Infection among HIV Patients Accessing Healthcare in Federal Medical Centre Keffi, Nigeria

G. R. Pennap & H. O. Ahmed · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) a herpes virus known for latency after primary infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in HIV/AIDS patients. It is reported to enhance HIV replication and acceleration of HIV infection to AIDS. Aim: There is a dearth of published in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/27030

Prevalence of Ectoparasites of Inmates in the Bamenda Central Prison, North West Region of Cameroon

Vincent K. Payne, Mbong E. Malla, Cedric Yamssi, Romeo N. Ghislain, Lontuo F. Robertine, Leonelle Megwi, N. Etung Kollins, Aime T. Ngouateu & Mpoame Mbida · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of ectoparasites of inmates in the Bamenda Central Prison, Mezam Division, North West Region of Cameroon. Methods: Three hundred and ninety three (385 males and 8 females) inmates aged 16 to 84 years were physi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/23122

Effectiveness of Semestrial Mass Administration of Praziquantel 600 mg in the Schistosomiasis High Transmission Areas of Senegal River Basin

Abdallahi Moussa, Faye Babacar, Belizaire Marie Roseline Darnycka, Tine Roger Clément & Gaye Oumar · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Introduction: Urinary and intestinal Schistosomiasis remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in various countries, especially in Subsaharan Africa. However, the importance of periodic administration of Praziquantel 600 mg has been confirmed by the WHO. In the Senegal Riv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/27007

Evidence of Hepatitis C Virus Antibodies amongst Pregnant Women in Parts of North Central Nigeria

E. I. Bigwan, E. D. Jatau, H. I. Inabo & S. A. Ado · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the viral hepatitis of great public health significance globally. The infection if not detected and treated at the early stage can cause liver fibrosis that may lead to liver cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma and the eventual death...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/27032

Antifungal Activity of Phytochemicals against Species of Cladosporium and Cladophialophora

Camilla Pinheiro de Menezes, Ana Luíza Alves de Lima Pérez, Abrahão Alves de Oliveira Filho, Jéssyca Marina Carneiro Gomes dos Santos & Edeltrudes de Oliveira Lima · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Cladosporium species are ubiquitous, saprobic dematiaceous fungi, associated with human and animal opportunistic infections. Cladosporium has been known to be one of the most airborne fungi causing respiratory allergies diseases, particulary asthma and rhinitis. Antifungal compou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/27233

Schistosoma haematobium Infections: Prevalence and Morbidity Indicators in Communities around Wasai Dam, Minjibir, Kano State, Northern Nigeria

Mahmud Ali Umar, Umar Aliyu Umar, Idris Hamza Usman, Abdullahi Yahaya & Sabiu Murtala Dambazau · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Objectives of the Study: A cross-sectional study was carried out to determine the prevalence and human risk factors of Schistosoma haematobium infections in Farawa and Koya dam-site communities in Minjibir Local Government Area of Kano State, Northern Nigeria. Place and Duration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/23448

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Urinary Schistosomiasis in the Ikata-Likoko Area of Southwest Cameroon

Calvin Bisong Ebai, Helen Kuokuo Kimbi, Irene Ule Ngole Sumbele, Jude Ebah Yunga & Leopold Gustave Lehman · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: This study aimed at determining the prevalence, parasite density and risk factors associated with urinary schistosomiasis (US) in the Ikata-Likoko area, Cameroon. Study Design: It was a cross-sectional study. Study Site and Duration: The study was carried out in the Ikata-L...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/26669

Transporting Snake Bite Victims to Appropriate Health Facility within Golden Hour through Toll Free Emergency Ambulance Service in India, Save Lives

Aruna Gimkala, G. V. Ramana Rao & Omesh Kumar Bharti · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: Snakebite is a neglected public health issue in India. The big four venomous snakes are Cobra, Krait, Russell’s viper and Saw scaled Viper. Estimates of annual snakebite mortality in India are upto 50,000 deaths as exact figure of death due to snakebites is not known...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25793

Ebola Virus Disease: Risk Perception and Gaps in Compliance with Infection Control Practices among Mortuary Workers in Two South Western Cities of Nigeria

Adamu N. Helen & M. D. Dairo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: Mortuary workers and embalmers represent a high risk group for the transmission of Ebola virus disease. However risk perception that may determine adoption of behavioral preventive among this group is not documented in Nigeria. Therefore, this study aims to determine the ri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/26552

Prevalence of Malaria and Typhoid Co-infection amongst Residents of Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

U. O. Edet, R. U. B. Ebana, C. A. Etok & J. A. Ukanukumo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Malaria and typhoid co-infection is of tremendous public health concern in Nigeria and the rest of sub-Saharan Africa. The prevalence of the co-infection was investigated in Uyo, the capital of Akwa Ibom State. A total of one hundred (100) blood samples were collected from patien...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25920

Prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Plasmodium falciparum Dual Infection amongst Residents of Kaduna South in North Western Nigeria

U. O. Edet, R. U. B. Ebana, C. A. Etok & L. C. Nwamuo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

The possibility of co-infection between malaria and HIV in Nigeria is of tremendous public health concern. The study was designed to investigate the prevalence of malaria and HIV dual infection. A total of one hundred and fifty persons (150) showing signs and symptoms of malaria...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25961

Lipid Profile Patterns of Overweight and Obese Primary Care Patients in Niger Delta Region, South-South Nigeria

Idung Alphonsus Udo & Abasiubong Festus · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Introduction: Overweight, obesity and their complications are major public health problems because of their effects on individuals, families and communities. The objective of this study was to describe the lipid profile patterns of overweight and obese adult primary care patients...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25876