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All published articles 1730

Age Specific Incidence of Breast Cancer in Calabar, Nigeria

G. A. Ebughe, I. A. Ekanem, O. E. Omoronyia, M. A. Nnoli, V. J. Nwagbara, J. E. Udosen, M. S. Umoh & T. I. Ugbem · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aim: To determine the incidence of breast cancer in our uncharted population with a view to determining the disease burden so as to aid planning and intervention. Study Design: A trend analysis of breast cancers in Calabar between 1st January 2004 to 31st December 2013. Place and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/23502

Prevalence of ABO Blood Groups and Its Relationship with Malaria Parasitemia among Students of Federal University of Technology, Akure, Ondo State

I. A. Simon-Oke, O. J. Afolabi & A. I. Itansanmi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

There are different reports on the increasing evidence about the relationship between Plasmodium falciparum malaria and ABO blood group, but the range is yet to be understood. The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence of malaria parasite and its relationship with ABO...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24293

Epidemiology of Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in the Ikata-Likoko Area of Mount Cameroon: A Cross Sectional Study

Calvin Bisong Ebai, Helen Kuokuo Kimbi, Irene Ule Ngole Sumbele, Jude Ebah Yunga & Leopold Gustave Lehman · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: This study was aimed at evaluating socio-demographic, clinical, as well as preventive measures associated with malaria parasite prevalence and anaemia in the Ikata-Likoko area. Study Design: It was a cross-sectional survey. Place and Duration of Study: This study was carrie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25890

Workplace Assessment of Hypertension: Prevalence and Awareness in a Food Processing Industry in Owerri Nigeria

Charles C. Onoh & Ify L. Nwaogazie · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Workplace health assessment is the process of gathering information about the factors that support or hinder the health of employees at particular opportunities to improve or address them. It helps to identify the current picture of health at a company as well as improve potentia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25873

Serum 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D Levels in Indian Infants and Mothers from Sub Himalayan Region

Seema Sharma, Gaurav Katoch, Milap Sharma & Anand Gunjiganvi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Introduction: Vitamin D is a pro-hormone that is essential for normal absorption of calcium from the gut. Apart from rickets vitamin D deficiency has many other negative health associated conditions like infectious diseases, autoimmune diseases, diabetes, dilated cardiomyopathy a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25945

Safety Precaution; Knowledge, Attitude, Practice and Sociodemographic Determinants among Health Care Workers at Primary Health Care Level in Enugu State, Nigeria

Elias Chikee Aniwada & Chika Onwasigwe · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aim: This aims to explore the knowledge, attitude, practice and sociodemographic determinants of Safety Precaution (SP) among Health Care Workers (HCWs) at Primary Health Care level. Study Design: Descriptive cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Selected Primary He...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/26390

Soil-Transmitted Helminth Infections and Associated Risk Factors in a Neglected Region in the Upper Nkongho-mbo Area, South-west Region, Cameroon

Ngum Helen Ntonifor, Irene Ule Ngole Sumbele & Tabot Joseph Ebot · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Introduction: Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections are among the most prevalent chronic human infections worldwide and affect the poorest and most deprived communities.  Few studies have been carried out to evaluate the state of STH infections in the Upper Nkongho-Mbo regio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/26048

Clinical Manifestations and CD4 Counts of Tuberculosis in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-infected and Un-infected among Newly Diagnosed Patients in Mombasa, Kenya

Shadrack A. Yonge, Michael F. Otieno, Rekha R. Sharma & Sarah S. Nteka · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: Tuberculosis is a disease with protean manifestations. The clinical presentation of tuberculosis can mimic several diseases and can be a diagnostic problem even in endemic areas. Virulence and dose of the infecting mycobacterium, the immune status of the host, the org...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25263

Prevalence of Transfusion Transmissible Infections among Blood Donors in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Mysuru District – A Six Years Study

Pallavi Prakash, Shreedevi S. Bobati & Vijaya Basavaraj · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Introduction: Blood transfusion remains a substantial source of transmissible infection in India. The prevalence of transfusion transmissible infections (TTIs) like Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), syphilis and malaria in blood...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25449

Evaluation of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology Technique for Early Diagnosis of Tubercular Lymphadenitis in Patients Presenting at a Primary Care Setting in India

Pradeep Tandon & Winie Gautam · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: The aim of the present study is to evaluate whether FNAC helps in detecting tubercular lymphadenitis (TB LAN) at an early stage in a primary care setting. Demographic and cytomorphological profile of TB LAN in this part of the country is also analyzed. Study Design: The stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25716

Major Diseases among Underserved Population of Ogun State, Nigeria

A. K. Adeneye, B. Adewale, A. Z. Musa, E. E. Afocha, S. M. C. Ezeugwu, J. Yisau, T. Y. Raheem, D. O. Akande, A. O. Akinremi, O. A. Runsewe, M. A. Sulyman, O. O. Adewoyin, M. A. Mafe & I. A. O. Ujah · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aim: To assess major health challenges of underserved communities. Study Design: This descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in May 2014 probed into major health challenges of underserved communities where community-based health insurance scheme (CBHIS) was to be implemented...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25886

Hepatocarcinogenic Properties of Hepatitis B Virus

R. K. Obi, B. O. Oke, A. A. Anjorin, I. K. Bidmos, O. B. Salu & S. A. Omilabu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Approximately two billion people are infected with hepatitis B (HBV) worldwide. Infection due to the virus can be influenced by host immune status, age, and vigorosity of viral replication. Majority of patientsre cover from acute infection while a larger percentage of new infecti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/17067

Comparison of Two Survey Methods Based on Response Distribution of Pediatricians Regarding Immunization for Children in India: Mail versus Telephone

Roy L. Zhang, Naveen Thacker, Panna Choudhury, Karen Pazol, Walter A. Orenstein, Saad B. Omer, James M. Hughes, Paul S. Weiss & Lisa M. Gargano · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Introduction: The use of telephone and mail surveys raises the question to what extent the results of different data collection methods deviate from one another. Aim: To determine if there is any difference in the response distribution between telephone and mail surveys of vaccin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24051

Microhabitat Assessment of the Breeding Sites of Simulium damnosum Theobald Complex in Oji River Basin, Enugu State Nigeria

Ugwuanyi Ifeoma Kosisochukwu, Eneanya Christine Ifeoma, Onyido Angus Ejikeme, Okonkwo Nnaemeka Joe, Aribodor Dennis Nnanna, Nwankwo Edith Nonye, Ukonze Chikaodili Blessing & Okoye Chukwuebuka Kingsley · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: Blackflies of the Simulium damnosum complex are the principal vectors of Onchocerca volvulus, the causative agent of Onchocerciasis (river blindness) in Nigeria and other West African countries. They therefore constitute serious public health and socio-economic problems in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25858

Are We Treating the Right People? Are We Treating the People Right? Health Status, Knowledge and Quality of Life amongst Patients with Diabetes at a Specialized Clinic at Kamuzu Central Hospital, Malawi

Ali T. Yassin, Yohannie Mlombe, Claudia Beiersmann, Thomas Bruckner, Martin Zeier & Florian Neuhann · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: To describe health status, knowledge and quality of life among patients with diabetes mellitus attending a tertiary hospital in the capital of Malawi. Study Design: A cross-sectional observational study among randomly selected adult patients with diabetes. Place and Duratio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25601