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All published articles 1730

The Effect of Performance-based Financing of Home Visitation in Overcoming Barriers to the Use of Modern Methods of Contraception in the Kumbo East Health District, Cameroon

Thomas Obinchemti Egbe, Emmanuella Talla, Gregory Edie Halle-Ekane, Julius Atashili & Mary Bih Suh Atanga · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: The use of modern methods of contraception (MMC) still remains a challenge in much of Sub-Saharan Africa including Cameroon. Performance-based Financing (PBF) home visitation was introduced in the Kumbo East Health District (KEHD), Cameroon, to increase the use of mod...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25077

Determinants of Maternal Mortality in Mezam Division in the North West Region of Cameroon: A Community-based Case Control Study

Thomas Obinchemti Egbe, Therence Nwana Dingana, Gregory Edie Halle-Ekane, Julius Atashili & Boniface Tatchwanglie Nasah · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: Since 2008, an average of 358,000 women die annually worldwide of pregnancy-related causes. About 99% of these deaths occur in developing countries, 43% of which occur in Sub-Saharan Africa alone. In Cameroon, the rate has increased from 669 maternal deaths/100,000 li...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24927

Helicobacter pylori Infection as a Risk Factor for Coronary Artery Disease

Enas Sh. Khater & Badawy A. Abdul Aziz · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is the most common infection in the world and coronary artery disease (CAD) is probably associated with it. Aim: The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the association between H. pylori infection and other risk fact...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24342

Human Papilloma Virus Awareness and Uptake of HPV Vaccination among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Positive Women in Nigeria

T. K. Nyengidiki, I. K. Durugbo & E. Oranu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: The contribution of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) to the etiology of cervical cancer is well established. Vaccination of at risk population is recommended best practice. Aim: To determine the awareness of HPV and uptake of HPV vaccination among Human immunodeficiency vir...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25241

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices towards Malaria in Mbonge and Kumba Sub-divisions in Cameroon

Valerie Makoge, Harro Maat, Ndzi Edward & Jerry Emery · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: To assess knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding transmission, prevention and treatment of malaria in four rural settings and one urban neighborhood. Study Design: Cross-sectional descriptive survey carried out in Cameroon. Place and Duration of Study: This study took...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24808

Soil Transmitted Helminths; Prevalence, Perception and Determinants among Primary School Children in Rural Enugu State, Nigeria

Elias Chikee Aniwada, Nwachinemere Davison Uleanya, Lawson Nwokedi Igbokwe & Chika Onwasigwe · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aim: The study was to explore parents knowledge and practice of deworming as well as prevalence of soil transmitted diseases and potential benefit of deworming among primary school children. Study Design: Descriptive cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Selected pu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24501

Spatial Analysis of Under-five Mortality Clustering in Northern Nigeria: Findings from Nahuche Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Zamfara State

Olatunji Alabi, David Baloye, Henry V. Doctor & Olugbenga A. Oyedokun · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: The persistent high rate of under-five (age 0-59 months) mortality in Nigeria and northern Nigeria in particular, remains one of the most discussed topics in all population-development spheres. The importance of spatial assessment and mapping of health data cannot be over e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24709

Perception of Head Teachers on School Health Policy and Community Interaction in Primary Schools in Ogun State, Nigeria

O. E. Amoran & O. T. Kuponiyi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Introduction: The success of the School Health Programme depends on the extent to which community members are aware of, and are willing to support health promotion efforts. This study was therefore designed to assess the perception and practices about school health policy and com...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24652

Prevalence of Vulvovaginitis in Sexually Active Women from Riverside Communities in Brazilian Amazonia

Samara de Oliveira Vilaça, Kelly Vasconcelos Fernandez, Karine Moreira Gomes, Lucas Ribeiro Brito, Marly de Fátima C. de Melo & Mioni Thieli F. M. de Brito · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: Analyze the prevalence of vulvovaginitis in sexually active adult women, residents of riverside communities in Brazilian Amazonia, receiving health services through the “Luz na Amazônia” program in 2013 and 2014. Study Design: Population based cross-sectional and evaluative...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/22816

Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites in Cancer Therapy Recipients with Concurrent Diarrhea

Aida A. Abdel-Magied, Walaa A. El-Ghanam, Hosam I. El-Nemr & Abeer A. El-Henawy · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: Patients receiving intensive cancer therapeutic regimens are subjected to increasing risk for developing infections including intestinal parasites. Changes in epidemiology of parasitic infections are important in those patients as some parasites may lead to prolonged and se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24379

Investigation of an Outbreak of Acute Methanol Poisoning in a Southwest State of Nigeria

Dayo Adeyanju, Akinola Ayoola Fatiregun, Olubowale Ekundare-Famiyesin, Pascal Mkanda, Rui Miguel Vaz, Elvis Isere, Elizabeth Adedire, Adefisoye Adewole, Oluwapelumi Fadahunsi, Michael Oguntoye, Kayode Ojo, Akinyode Akinfemi, Maureen Anyanwu & Patrick Nguku · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: An outbreak of sudden deaths with clinical features suggestive of acute methanol poisoning was reported. An epidemiological investigation was conducted to verify the diagnosis and identify risk factors. Methodology: A joint team of officials of the Ondo State Ministry of He...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24464

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Gallbladder – An Uncommon Presentation

Vikas Gupta, Paramjeet Kaur, Anil Khurana, Ashok K. Chauhan & Padam Parmar · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

A 51-year-old male patient presented with pain in the upper right quadrant of abdomen since two months, associated with weight loss and fever. Contrast enhanced computed tomography abdomen revealed gallbladder with wall thickening which was asymmetric and heterogeneous at junctio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/19834

Tuberculosis in the Head and Neck Region: Experience in the Eastern Tertiary Care Centre of Nepal

Apar Pokharel, Shyam T. Chettri & Deepak Paudel · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) primarily affects lungs, however extra pulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) is also common, especially in high disease load areas and mainly manifests in head and neck region. Objective: To study the otorhinolaryngological manifestations of tuberculosis i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24088

Evaluation of a Tuberculosis Surveillance System in the Harare City Health Department in Zimbabwe

Ronnie Matambo, Cuthbert Duri, Vurayai Ruhanya, Stanley Mungofa, Elizabeth Chadambuka, George Nyandoro, Eltony Mugomeri & Nyasha Chin’ombe · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: To evaluate a tuberculosis surveillance system (TBSS) in Harare. Study Design: Descriptive cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Harare City Health Department, Zimbabwe, between January 2013 to September 2013. Methodology: Standard CDC surveillance evaluation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24056