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All published articles 419

Investigating the Protective Effects of Ascorbic Acid Against Paracetamol-induced Liver Toxicity in Wistar Rats

Udi, O. A., Moronkeji, A., Nwaokoro, I. C., Ekakite, O. O., Okoro, G. O. & Oshojobi, O. M. · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Paracetamol is one of the most widely used analgesics and antipyretics but can cause severe liver damage at high doses. This study explores the potential protective effects of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) against paracetamol-induced hepatotoxicity in Wistar rats. For this experiment...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i4269

Oral Gentamicin Sulphate Nanoemulsion for Systemic Indication: Formulation and Evaluation

Somtochukwu R Ewuzie, Calistus D Nwakile, Emmanuel M Uronnachi, Chukwuebuka E Umeyor, Henrietta I Obi, Ifeanyi E Okoye, Ogechukwu C Dozie-Nwakile, Anthony A Attama & Vincent C Okore · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Aim: To achieve systemic availability of an oral dosage form of gentamicin sulfate (GS), typically impermeable via the gastrointestinal tract. Study Design: Formulation and physical characterization of GS nanoemulsion. Stability studies and ex vivo bioavailability evaluation of t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i3268

Evaluation of the Combination Effects of Extracts of Jatropha tanjorensis and Adansonia digitata on Clinical Fungal Isolates

Iniekong Udoh, Veronica Emenuga, Clara Eleazar, Uzoamaka Maduakor, Ngozika Achukwu & Patience Ezeah · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Introduction: The proliferation of fake drugs and the multiple resistance seen in conventional fungicidal drugs has led to the use of medicinal plants to treat fungal infections. There are claims that Jatropha tanjorensis and Adansonia digitata have fungicidal potentials, hence t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i3267

Future-oriented and Progress in DNA Vaccine and Delivery Systems for the Treatment of Human Diseases

Shivani Biragi, Satish Dod, Tejas Singh, Upendra Prajapati & Shaily Chaudhary · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

In the domain of vaccination, DNA antibodies have transformed into a striking methodology that appreciates different high grounds over ordinary vaccination modalities. A design of the vital considerations behind DNA vaccinations, their technique for action, and energy upgrades in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i3265

Prophylactic Effects of Methanolic Leaf Extract of Momordica balsamina Against CCL4 Induced Liver Injury in Wistar Rats

B.H. Abubakar, M.H. Yeldu, W. Usman, S.S. Bello, M. Bello, I.U. Leje, Y.G. Ibrahim & I. Z. . Wasagu · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Introduction: Liver injury can result from various causes, including alcohol consumption, viral infections (such as hepatitis), autoimmune diseases, metabolic disorders, and exposure to certain chemicals, drugs or toxins. It can manifest as inflammation, fatty liver disease, cirr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i3266

A Comparative Study of Anti-elastase Activity of Extract, Extract-loaded Nanoparticle, and Serum Gels of Indonesian Bilberry Leaves

Kosasih Kosasih, Ananta Altriyuana & Zainur Rahman Hakim · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Aims: To do a comparative study of the anti-elastase activity of the extract, extract-loaded gelatin nanoparticles, and serum gels of Indonesian Bilberry leaves.  Methods: Extraction of the leaves used the maceration method with 70% ethanol at a pH of 2 and dried using a rotavapo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i3264

Knowledge, Perception and Practice among Pharmacy Students Regarding Self-Medication in Eastern Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Evaristus Chinonso Odoh, Shadrach Chinecherem Eze, Ugomma Loveth Anyaji, Kingsley Chinemerem Eze, Emmanuel Chijiekwu Nwachukwu, Gerald Obinna Ozota, Kenneth Chukwuebuka Egwu, Caleb Chijindu Ugorji, Joy Chekwube Onyesoro, Chimaobi Jude Nwiyi, Njoku Chukwuemeka Chidindu, Victor Chukwuebuka Akwu, Wisdom Enyinnaya Arugo & Chioma Chikezie Igu · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Background: The prevalence of self-medication is increasing, not only among the general public but also among college and university students in the health field. Aim: This study aims to assess the knowledge, perception and practice of self-medication among pharmacy students in t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i3262

Prediction and Diagnosis of Breast Cancer Using Machine Learning Algorithms

Syed Shafi Ahmed, Yash Srivastava & Mohd. Ghalib Khan · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent and fatal forms of cancer in India. It ranks the second most common cancer in rural areas and the most common in urban areas. According to a report by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, there were over 2.26 million new brea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i3261

Efficacy of Ascorbic Acid on Frontal Cortex Damage Induced by Alcoholic Extract of Datura stramonium Leaf in Adult Male Wistar Rats

Atiba Kehinde Peter, Onyemeh Linda Oluchi, Sunday Kolawole Akomolede, Paul Obaloluwa Ojetayo, Patricia Okwuchi Nneji, Aniekwensi Obinna Patrick, Gemadi Kwasi Shine, Adedoyin Tinuade Buari, Olajide Sarah Olulana & Manawa Oghenevware · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Introduction: Datura stramonium (DS) is a medicinal plant widely distributed across the globe, including in Nigeria and West Africa. Pharmacological, physiological, and histological studies have demonstrated the neurotoxicity of the plant in animals and humans. Ascorbic acid is a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i3260

Reducing Sugar, Alkaloid and Tannin from Dryopteris dilatata Fractions Modulates Diabetogenic and Oxidative Stress Activity on Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats

Ajirioghene E. Akpotu, Samuel I. Ghasi, Amalachukwu O. Ike, Omoighele F. Akhigbe, Micheal A. Amadi, Daniel O. J. Ajah, Funso-Babarimisa, Funso, Victoria O. Chukwu & Martins U. Ukiwa · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Active components in medicinal plants possess therapeutic indications in disease states. Aim: The present investigation evaluated the activity of fraction from Dryopteris dilatata leaves modulating diabetogenic and oxidative stress activity in alloxan-induced diabetic Rats. Metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i3259

Self-medication and Patronage of Orthodox Medical Facilities among the Indigenous People of Yakurr Local Government Area, Cross River State, Nigeria

Eteng Ikpi Etobe, Utibe E. I. Etobe & Komommo Ubi Iferi · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

The study examines the relationship between self-medication and patronage of orthodox medical facilities in Yakurr Local Government Area, Cross River State, Nigeria. Three research objectives were drawn which guided the formulation of three null hypotheses from the independent va...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i3258

Haemoprotective Effects of Dry Ginger Powder (Zingiber officinale) on Wistar Rats Fed with Iron Treated Water

Aniekwensi Obinna Patrick, Atiba Kehinde Peter, Nnamdi Kingsley Okore, Yusuf Adekola Wahab, Olajumoke B. Oladapo, Mercy Oluwalani Alawode & Nurain Kehinde Ahmed · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

This study aimed to investigate the effect of increased iron concentration in water and the potential protective efficacy of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) against hematological disturbances. A cohort of 24 Wistar rats, aged 6-8 weeks before dosage with an average weight of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i2257

Antilipidemic and Hepatorenal Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Terminalia catappa on Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats

Japhet C.P., Luka C.D., Otitoju A.P. & Miri P · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Aims: Diabetes mellitus, a condition characterized by glucose receptor abnormalities affecting glucose uptake, affects approximately 600 million individuals globally as of 2021. This study aimed to assess the antilipidemic and renal effects of aqueous extracts from the root bark...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i2256

Pharmacological Implications of Natural Products of Fruits and Vegetable Origin on the Activity of Cytochrome P450 Enzymes

Eugene Ohams Ohanme, Ogbonnaya Nnabuike Iganga, Casimir Chijioke Ofor, Uzochukwu Ofonakara, Amucheukwu Veronica Nwafor, Clementina, Nkiru Eze, Kenneth Eze Etu, Benjamin Nwafocha Nwakelu & Chiazor Prince Unekwe · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

The primary goal of drug metabolism, sometimes referred to as pharmacokinetic process, is to change a medication's chemical structure to make it more readily excretable. Typically, phase I and phase II reactions involve this mechanism. Xenobiotics can stimulate or inhibit the act...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2024/v13i2255