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All published articles 419

Prevalence and Practice of Self-medication among University Students in Pakistan through Online Resources

Asim Mehmood, Sherjeel Adnan, Maseer Khan, Kaliyaperumal Karunamoorthi & Fahad Khan Azeez · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Background: Self-medication or self-care is regarded as an unhealthy practice. However, it is widely accepted and practiced in the low and middle-income countries (LMICs) due to scarcity of health resources. Objectives: To assess the prevalence and practice of self-medication amo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v8i3-430138

Ureter Kinked around the Superior Mesenteric Vein Causing Features of Pelviureteric Junction Obstruction: A Case Report

Ramesh Bharti, Rajesh Chaudhary, Amar Verma, Rajesh Sharma, Amit Dogra & Saloni Sood · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Pelviureteric junction obstruction (PUJO) is the condition where flow of urine from the renal pelvis to the ureter is hindered due to various intrinsic or extrinsic causes. Lower pole renal vessels are mostly associated with this condition. Unlike our case, there have been report...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v8i3-430137

Protective Role of Rockect Seed (Eruca sativa) Extract against Monosodium Glutamate-induced Hepato-renal Toxicity in Male Rats

Ehab Tousson, Afaf El-Atrash & Yosra Karson · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Background and Objective: Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is identified as an Accent that is used in the food industry as a flavour enhancer with an umami taste that intensifies the meaty, savoury flavour of food. The present study aimed at evaluating the protective and ameliorative r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v8i3-430136

Ameliorative Effect of Pleurotus ostreatus on Lipid Levels and Atherogenic Indices in Hyperlipidemic Rats

N. L. Nwobi, O. S. Usiobeigbe, R. O. Osaro & J. C. Nwobi · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Aim: To evaluate the effects of Pleurotus ostreatus on the lipid profile and atherogenic indices in Hyperlipidemic rats. Study Design, Place and Duration of Study: This case-control study was done for 60 days between March and April, 2017 at the department of Medical Laboratory S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v8i3-430135

Study of Antioxidant Activity of Stalk and Fruit of Solanum melongena L. (Solanaceae)

Kady Diatta, William Diatta, Alioune Dior Fall, Serigne Ibra Mbacké Dieng, Amadou Ibrahima Mbaye, Abdou Sarr & Corinne Lisette Bidjo · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Background : Nowadays with the appearance of diseases such as cancer, atherosclerosis, free radicals are often singled out. What motivates scientific research in natural antioxidants. Aim/Objective : The aim of this study was to determine the antioxidant activity of the stalks an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v8i1-230134

Analysis of Adverse Events Reports Submitted to the Food and Drugs Administration of the United States of America (2007-2012)

Emmanuel M. Baah · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Background: Many nations collect data on adverse events (AEs) associated with the use of drugs using what is generally referred to as the Spontaneous Reporting System (SRS) [1,2,3]. Analysis of such data is important in discovering hitherto unknown problems associated with drug u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v8i1-230133

Screening of Methanolic and Aqueous Extracts of Lasimorpha senegalensis for Antibacterial Activity

Anumudu Obinna H., Akaniro Ifunanya R., Ofonegbu Mercy N. & Ibediala John Kennedy C. · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Traditional medicine, though an old practice in disease prophylaxis and therapy, is still widely employed globally to treat various human ailments. In this study conducted at the Department of Microbiology, University of Nigeria between October 2018 and January 2019, methanolic a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v8i1-230132

Effect of Aqueous Extract of Zingiber officinale (Ginger) on Some Biochemical Parameters in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetes Rats

M. K. Jiyil, C. D. Luka, C. E. Mafuyai & N. Pamela · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Background: Appreciable number of medicinal plants are used for the treatment of diabetes in Nigeria. Aim of the Study: The present study aimed to investigate the antidiabetic activity of Zingiber officinale extracts and its potential mechanisms in streptozotocin-induced diabetic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v8i1-230131

Ethnobotanic Survey of Aids Opportunistic Infections in the Ziguinchor District, Sénégal

Kady Diatta, William Diatta, Alioune Dior Fall, Serigne Ibra Mbacké Dieng, Amadou Ibrahima Mbaye & Idrissa Manga · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

HIV / AIDS infection is characterized by the reduction of the body's defenses favoring the occurrence "opportunistic" infections, as bronchitis, mycoses and tuberculosis etc. Thus, to fight against this virus, antiretrovirals are used. The Ziguinchor district (Senegal) has a high...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v8i1-230130

The Health Implication of Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) 0157:H7: A Review on Haemolytic Uraemic Syndrome

Onengiyeofori Ibama, Edna O. Ibegbulem, Donatus Onwuli & Adline Ben-Chioma · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Consumption of foods, water, vegetables, fruits, undercooked/ground/raw meat, unpasteurized milk or milk products contaminated with the bacterium strain Escherichia coli 0157:H7 has become a serious public health concern. This strain naturally inhabits the digestive tract of heal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v7i430129

Amitriptyline Induced Alterations in Liver and Kidney Functions and Structures in Male Rats

Fathy A. M. Atta, Ehab Tousson, Noha A. Dabour, Ahmed A. Massoud & Ahmed F. Hasan · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Aims: Depression is a mental health issue that starts most often in early adulthood and it is a common and recurrent disorder causing significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant that is known to inhibit the presynaptic reuptake of se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v7i430128

Protective Effects of Aqueous Extract of Carica papaya Leaf on the Liver of Streptozotocin (STZ)-Induced Diabetic Adult Wistar Rats

A. J. Ajibade, P. B. Fakunle, T. J. Adetunji & B. D. Kehinde · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Carica papaya Linn. (Family: Caricaceae) is a perennial, herbaceous plant used traditionally among the Yoruba tribe of Nigeria for the treatment of various human and veterinary diseases including malaria, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, Jaundice, intestinal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v7i430127

Antibiotic Susceptibility Profile and Prevalence Pattern of Gram Negative Pathogens in Tertiary Care Hospital

Pradnya Joshi, Z. A. Khan, Reema Tandle, Amol Harshe, Amruta Bhutada & Sunita Gogavale · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Background and Objective: Large amounts of antibiotics consumed by the human population have resulted in the culmination of pathogenic bacteria resistant to multiple drugs. The resistance profile of pathogens differ from one geographical location to another and keeps on changing...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v7i430125

Biochemical and Molecular Studies on the Role of Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) Extract in Reducing Liver and Kidney Toxicity Due to Etoposide in Male Rats

Majd Almakhatreh, Ezar Hafez, Ehab Tousson & Ahmed Masoud · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Aims: Etoposide (Vepesid) is chemotherapeutic drugs that inhibit topoisomerase II activity and long been used for treatment of human malignancies, where it is a semi-synthetic compound derived from the plant Podophyllum peltatum. The current study was designed to investigate the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v7i430126

Effects of Aqueous Leaf Extracts of Murraya koenigii on Learning and Memory in Mice

Sunday A. Bisong & Ememobong E. Ekpenyong · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Curry (Muraya koenigii) leaf is an essential leafy spice used widely in cuisine for its distinct flavor and for other medicinal purposes: Analgesic, antidysenteric, antioxidant and in regulating fertility. The Morris water maze was used to study the effects of aqueous extracts of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2019/v7i330124