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All published articles 419

Influence of Aerobic Exercise Training on Cardiac Troponin of University Students in Nnewi South Eastern Nigeria

Saheed Opeyemi Usman, Samuel Chukwuemeka Meludu, Chudi Emmanuel Dioka, Jude Anaelechi Onuegbu, Japhet M. Olisekodiaka, Ifeoma Onuorah, Chikaodili Nwando Obi-Ezeani, Chidiadi M. Njoku & Christian E. Onah · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Background: Cardiovascular disease is a major public health problem & a leading cause of mortality in Nigeria, which has been largely attributed to the decline in physical exercise predisposing people to various forms of chronic ailments in general. The objective of this stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/37281

Prevalence of Bacterial Vaginosis amongst Female Students of the University of Calabar, Calabar, Cross River State

U. O. Edet, C. I. Mboto, E. N. Mbim, U. E. George, C. F. Umego & J. Okon · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Introduction: Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is one of the most prevalent vaginal infections among women in Africa and is caused by several behavioral, hormonal and sexual factors. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of BV among female students of the University...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/36127

Prevalence of Streptococcus agalactiae among Women Resident in Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria

I. K. Anosike, R. U. B. Ebana, U. O. Edet, R. C. Egbomuche & A. R. Victory · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Prevalence of Streptococcus agalactiae infection in women resident in Calabar, Cross River State of Nigeria was investigated. Following informed consent, one hundred and twenty two (122) high vaginal swab samples comprising 72 from pregnant women and 50 from non-pregnant women we...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/37641

Antimicrobial and Phytochemical Analysis of Pithophora varia

Maruthanayagam Alaguprathana & Mani Poonkothai · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

The present study is aimed to investigate the antimicrobial as well as phytochemical constituents of fresh water green algae Pithophora varia. The algae was extracted with acetone, benzene, chloroform and ethanol separately. The extracts were screened for antibacterial activity a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/37245

Evaluation of Anti-stress Activity of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth. Lamiaceae Methanol Leaves Extract on Wistar Albino Rats

Shopana Paramasivam, Krupavaram Bethala, Anbu Jeba Sunilson John Samuel, Anandarajagopal Kalusalingam & Rama Supriya Veeralla · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Aims: The present study was aimed to determine the in-vivo anti-stress activity of Orthosiphon stamineus methanolic leaves extract using Wistar albino rats.  Methodology: In forced swimming endurance stress test and chronic cold restraint stress test Wistar albino rats of either...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/36822

Digital Imaging Analysis with Fractal Dimension in Oral Leukoplakia

Ch. Uma Reddy, M. Anitha, A. Feroz, L. Chandrashekar, R. Sudarshan & Vigneswary . · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Introduction: Complex geometric structures can be quantified by fractal analysis by generating a fractal dimension (FD), thus it can also measure the complexity of mucosa such as oral leukoplakia and other potentially malignant disorders. Aim: The study was done to perform the fr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/36744

Reliability and Validity of Urdu Version of the Self-efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease 6-item Scale for Patients with Hypertension in Quetta, Pakistan

Sohail Riaz, Noman Ul Haq, Faria Ahmed, Aqeel Nasim, Maria Tahir, Muhammad Kamran Khan & Nadia Noureen · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Aim: Assessment and enhancement of self efficacy can improve the self management behavior of hypertensive patients. The aim of present study is to translate self-efficacy for managing chronic disease 6-item scale (SEM-CD6) into Urdu and check its validity and reliability. Methodo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/37210

Presence of Additional Head of Pronator Teres Muscle - Case Report

T. Ramesh Rao & Suresh R. Rao · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Arm and cubital fossa are the sites for frequent injuries and it is involved in many surgical procedures.  Variations in the arm and cubital fossa have immense clinical significance. Accurate knowledge of these variations will be of considerable clinical significance when conduct...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/36510

Improving Wound Dressing Techniques and Infection Control through Support from International Non-Governmental Organizations in Sub-Sahara Africa

Mukoro Duke George · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

The script is a first-hand report and reviews of activities that ensures high and standard quality wound care in resource limited health facility by intervention from medical projects of International Non-Governmental such as ICRC (International committee of red cross). The acqui...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/37161

Comparison of Efficacy of Morphine and Sodium Diclofenac Suppository for Analgesia after Appendectomy and Inguinal Hernia Surgery

Ghodrat Akhavan Akbari, Ahmad Ghazi & Tiba Mirzarahimi · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Introduction: Pain is caused after tissue damage, it is one of the problems of clinical cares after surgery. Analgesia is important for the recovery acceleration of patients after surgery. In this study, the efficacy of morphine and diclofenac sodium suppository for analgesia aft...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/35309

Seroprevalence of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2) among Pregnant Women Accessing Antenatal Care in a Tertiary Healthcare Facility in Central Nigeria

V. B. Oti, B. A. Usman, G. R. Pennap & C. K. Eno-Ibanga · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) infections is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections worldwide. Due to lack of documented HSV-2 studies among pregnant women in the study area, a detailed cross-sectional study was therefore carried out to evaluate the prevalenc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/37030

In vitro Studies on the Effects of Cercariae Shedding (Schistosoma Parasitosis) on Fecundity, Hatchability and Longevity of Bulinus globosus

V. U. Obisike, G. N. Imandeh, E. U. Amuta & T. F. Ikpa · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Schistosomiasis is considered the second most prevalent worldwide parasitic disease ranked next to malaria. Bulinus globosus is one of the intermediate hosts for Schistosoma haematobium. Aim: This research work investigated the effects of cercariae shedding (schistosoma parasitos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/36070

Cut Off Value of Serum Adiponectin Levels in Egyptian Patients with Metabolic Syndrome

Lamiaa, A. A. Barakat, Atef, A. Abd Elbaky, Taher Abdel-Aziz & El-Sayed Abd El-Samee · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Background: Cardiometabolic disease (metabolic syndrome) is an umbrella term for complex metabolic abnormalities that end in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cardiovascular disease. It share pathophysiologic abnormalities including hypertension, dyslipidemia, central obesity,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/35998

Mechanism and Clinical Aspects of the Effects of Chicory on Diabetes

Peyman S. Nowrouzi, Mohammad Mazani, Lotfollah Rezagholizadeh & Shokofeh Banaei · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

At present, there is no cure for diabetes. However, due to the side effects of synthetic drugs, medicinal plants, have been variously used to treat it. One such anti-diabetic plant is chicory.  The aim of this study is to review and summarize the clinical aspects and mechanisms o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/35273

Socio-economic Factors Associated with Patients with Vesicovaginal Fistula in Machakos County, Kenya

F. Munene, M. M. Gicheru, P. N. Warutere, S. G. Wachira & J. W. Njogu · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017

Background: Vesico-Vaginal Fistula (VVF) is traumatic fistulous tract extending between the bladder and the vagina that allows the continuous involuntary discharge of urine into vaginal vault. The patient has urine wetting and soaking her innerwear, before dripping down her legs....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/35748