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All published articles 4428

Instability and Trend in Area, Production and Productivity of Rice Crop in Haryana and India

Mohit Nain, Nisha ., Sanjeev . & D. R. Aneja · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

The study examined the performance of rice production in Haryana and India during 47 years period, 1966/1967 to 2012/2013, consisting of five sub-periods i.e. P-I (1966/1967 to 1975/1976), P-II (1976/1977 to 1985/1986), P-III (1986/1987 to 1995/1996), P-IV (1996/1997 to 2005/2006...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i530303

Assessing the Water and Thermal Use Efficiencies of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) Grown under Different Strength of Jute Agro Textile Mulch in India

Anwesha Sarkar, Argha Ghosh, P. K. Tarafdar & S. K. De · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

Aims: To evaluate the effects of jute agrotextile mulches on yield and yield attributes, dry matter accumulation, water use efficiency as well as accumulated agrometeorological indices and thermal utilization of groundnut. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i430299

Phenotypic Screening of Elite Rice Germplasms against Brown Planthopper [Nilaparvata lugens (Stal.)] for Identification of Resistant Donor Lines

M. Nikhil Raj, P. Rajani Kanth, N. R. G. Varma & M. Balram · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

Aims: To identify Brown Planthopper (BPH) resistant rice genotypes and categorize all the test entries based on their level of resistance against BPH. Study Design: Completely Randomized Design. Place and Duration of Study: Poly-house, Department of Entomology, Rice Research Cent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i430300

Multi-environment Manifestation of Heterosis for Morphological and Quality Traits in Maize (Zea mays L.)

Avinash Kumar, N. Kiran, Prashant Bisen, Amit Dadheech, Kaushal Kishor & Mithilesh Kumar Singh · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

An investigation was carried out with 10 parents, their 45 hybrids mated in half-diallel fashion and 4 checks in RBD for estimation of heterosis in two environment (Kharif, 2014 and Rabi, 2014-15) at the Instructional farm, RCA, MPUAT, Udaipur, India. The average productivity of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i430301

Impact of Moisture Content and Weed Management on Direct Seeded Rice Quality

Alisha Kumari, Rajan Kumar, Sweeti Kumari & Rinki Kumari Kumari · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

A field experiment was conducted during rainy (kharif) season of 2016 at Crop Research centre Pusa, Bihar to investigate the “Effect of Moisture Regimes and Weed Management on quality of Direct Seeded Rice”. The treatments consisted of three moisture regimes in main plots and fiv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i430297

Use of the Moringa oleifera Seeds Fixed-bed Model and Pernambuco Semi-arid Desalinator Reject

A. J. Gomes Filho, H. J. B. Lima Filho, S. C. de Paiva & A. S. Messias · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

The objective of this research was to use a prototype of fixed-bed columns packed with crushed seeds of Moringa oleifera to detect the best adsorption of chemical elements present in the desalinator reject. The column was adapted to the prototype container containing 200 liters o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i430298

Energy Potential Study of Some Tropical Wood Species from Nigeria

J. O. Asibor, E. P. Akhator & A. I. Obanor · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

Aims: To carry out experimental study of the energy potential of some tropical wood species. Study Design: It involved sample collection, experimental analysis and numerical validation of the obtained calorific values. Place and Duration of Study: National Centre for Energy Resea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i430295

Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Fungi (Glomus mossae) and Compost on Early Growth Performance of Parkia biglobosa

V. A. Olayiwola & F. O. Abiodun · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

One of the biggest challenges to sustainable global food security is the need to find suitable replacements for inorganic fertilizer. This is because inorganic fertilizers production consumes an increasing proportion of the global energy budget and the supply of key raw materials...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i430293

Assessment and Intervention on Coping Strategies of School Dropouts: A Case Study of Distt. U.S. Nagar, Uttarakhand India

Ritu Singh, Niharika Bisht, Huma Parveen & Neera Agrawal · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

Stress is an inevitable part of human life. Every individual encounters different level of stress and has a tendency to develop unique style to respond and cope with it. Dropping out of school is one such stressful event. Despite universalisation of elementary education in India,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i430294

Innovative Extension Approach for Sustainable Agricultural Development: WhatsApp Groups for Farming Solution

I. Isaac Devanand & I. Merlin Kamala · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

Extension system has to be broadened by incorporating innovative extension approaches to manage present day challenges in agriculture viz., climate change, unpredictable and shifting weather, dwindling resources and population stress. With global competitiveness and market libera...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i330292

Spatial Variability of Heavy Metals in Surface Water and Sediment in the Kolo Creek Water Body in the Niger Delta of Nigeria and Geochemical Factors that Influence their Interactions Using Geo-accumulation Index

Abinotami Williams Ebuete, Andy Etta Bisong, Okereke Chukuma, Lucky E. Ndiwari & Ibim Yarwamara Ebuete · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

The Kolo Creek is an inland water body in the Niger Delta receiving organic and chemical wastes arising from anthropogenic activities within the catchment area. This study was therefore carried out to investigate the spatial variabilities of heavy metals in surface and sediment a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i330290

Phenotypic Characterization and Molecular Phylogenetic Relationship of Erysiphe necator Infecting Grapes (Vitis vinifera)

Marimuthu Karthick, Ayyanar Kamalakannan, Varagur Ganesan Malathi, Vaikuntavasan Paranidharan, Uthandi Sivakumar, Mathiyazhagan Kavino & Nagaraj Gowrisri · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

Grapes powdery mildew is caused by the most destructive pathogen Erysiphe necator leading to severe yield losses around the world.  In order to study the phenotypic and molecular characters, the powdery mildew infected leaf samples were collected from eight different places in Co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i330291

Study of Effect of Cowpea Biscuits Supplementation on Nutritional and Cognitive Development of Malnourished Pre-school Children

Vandana ., Preeti . & Archana Kushwaha · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

This study aimed to determine the effect of supplementation of cowpea biscuits on nutritional status and cognitive development of malnourished pre-school children. Pre-school children, aged 3-5 years, from Saraswati Shishu Mandir School, Pantnagar (Uttarakhand, India) were screen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i330288

Integrated Nutrient Management of Hilly Soil of Meghalaya Cropped with Potato (Solanum tuberosum)

Rupabakor C. Warjri & Dipankar Saha · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

Irrespective of treatment combinations total N, available P2O5, K2O and S decreased with the age of potato crop. However, changes in organic C in soil showed an opposite trend of results. Irrespective of treatments, organic C content increased with increase in the period of crop...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i330289

Vehicular Fleet Expansion and Accidents Variation Numbers: A Contribution to the Analysis of the D. Pedro I-Tamoios Exporter Road Axis

Estevão Brasil Ruas Vernalha, Sônia Regina da Cal Seixas & João Luiz de Moraes Hoefel · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2019

Aims: This paper aims to analyse the evolution of the fleet of vehicles on the D. Pedro I Export Corridor Axis, in the period 1998-2016 and its potential relationship with vehicle accident mortality rates with two municipalities cut by this route - Atibaia and Caraguatatuba. Stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/cjast/2019/v37i330286