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All published articles 4428

New Materials for Thermal Insulation in Rural Construction

Kossi B. Imbga, Emmanuel Ouedraogo, Vincent Sambou, Florent P. Kieno, Abdoulaye Ouédraogo & Diendonné Joseph Bathiebo · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

This article presents a study on thermo-physical characterisation of local materials used in the building. The simulation with Energy Plus software made it possible to evaluate the energy performance of a building. The studied materials are lateritic blocks which were not stabili...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/43786

Effects of Processing on the Levels of Pesticides in Some Commonly Consumed Meats from Sagamu, South-Western Nigeria

Olutayo S. Shokunbi, David O. Oladejo, Elizabeth O. Ngozi & Gogonte H. Amah · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

Technological and kitchen processes can partially or fully remove or degrade pesticide residues to other compounds often less toxic, making the products safer for human consumption. This study was therefore conducted to determine the effects of processing on levels of pesticides...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/44154

Numerical Reconstruction and Remediation of Soil Acidity on a One Dimensional Flow Domain with Constant and Linear Temporally Dependent Flow Parameters

Catherine Mutheu Munene, Thomas Tonny Mboya Onyango & Cleophas Muhavini · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

A mathematical backward problem which involves solving a mathematical model based on a one dimensional advection - diffusion process of solute transport in a homogeneous soil structure is considered. The diffusion coefficient and advection velocity in the governing unsteady non-l...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/44081

Application of Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points System (HACCP) during Production of Tarhana

Mohamed M. Abd El-Razik, Mohamed G. E. Gadallah & Mohamed F. Y. Hassan · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

The aim of this study is development of Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) system during production of Tarhana on small scale production. Tarhana is known as a traditional fermented food widely consumed in Middle East countries. Since Tarhana prepared by traditio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/38460

Assessment of Groundwater Quality around Abandoned Quarry Ponds near Lower Benue Trough, Nigeria

Franklyn Chukwudi N. Mbaneme, G. C. Okoli, Emmanuel C. Obiano & Ebelechukwudi Obianuju Mbaneme · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

A field study was conducted on the Assessment of Ground Water Quality Around Abandoned Quarry Ponds near Lower Benue Trough, Nigeria and to establish how the Ponds were influenced by past quarrying activities. Water samples were collected from the four abandoned quarry ponds meas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/15685

Physico-chemical and Sensory Properties of Tarhana Prepared from Different Cereals and Dairy Ingredients

Mohamed F. Y. Hassan & Mohamed G. E. Gadallah · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

Tarhana is a traditional fermented food made from cereals and yoghurt mixture and popular in some European and African countries. In this study, the effects of wheat, oat or barley flour with cow or goat yoghurt on the physico-chemical and sensory properties of Tarhana were inves...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/38459

Determination of Antoine Constants from Estimated Vapor Pressures of Selected Food Contaminants

Onur Ketenoglu · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

Aims: Accurate measurement of vapor pressure is a hard challenge in the determination of evaporation behavior of pure substances.  Thus, mathematical models are widely used and are still being developed for this purpose. The aim was to tabulate Antoine constants from estimated va...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/44173

Tigernut Plant and Useful Application of Tigernut Tubers (Cyperus esculentus) - A Review

N. Maduka & F. S. Ire · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

Since thousands of years ago, millions of people enjoy chewing raw tigernut tubers (Cyperus esculentus) with less emphasis in processing the tubers into more useful products. Tigernut tuber is very common and abundant in Nigeria. It is always available in both wet and dry season....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/43551

Molecular Profiling of Cotton Genotypes for Fibre Properties Using Diagnostic Set of Microsatellite (SSR) Markers

H. B. Kumbhalkar, V. L. Gawande, S. J. Gahukar, V. N. Waghmare, S. R. Mawle & K. P. Ingle · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

Cotton (Gossypium spp.) the white gold is the world’s leading natural textile fibre and also known as "King of fibres” is one of the best gifts that nature bestowed on mankind. The objective of the present investigation was to identify the diagnostic set of microsatellite (SSR) m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/44497

Development and Optimization of the Physical and Functional Properties of Extruded Products

Leticia Amoakoah Twum & Akash Pare · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

Aim: To optimize extruded products made from flour blends and studying the effect of ingredients on physical and functional properties of the extrudates. Study Design: Design Expert mixture model. Place and Duration of Study: Indian Institute of Food Processing Technology, Thanja...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/41035

Potentials of Indigenous Knowledge in the Management of Okwangwo Division of Cross River National Park, Nigeria

A. A. Nchor & P. C. Nnadi · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

Institutional changes in the management of biodiversity over the years have given rise to negative impacts on forest conservation, however, the use of traditional knowledge systems, taboos, sacred sites and institutions have great potentials in the conservation and utilisation of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/43584

Extended Spectrum and AmpC Beta-lactamase Producing Salmonella Rough Strains Associated with Gastroenteritis in Piglets of Meghalaya (India)

Hosterson Kylla, Measuredian Kharchandy, Dachemlok I. Kjam, Laureata Dkhar, Iadarilin Warjri, Ernestine Basawiamoit & Lahun R. Dkhar · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

Aim: An investigative study for gastroenteritis in unorganised private pig farms of Meghalaya, a North East State of India. Materials and Methods: Faecal samples were collected from 32 pigs including severely diarrhoeic piglets and were processed for detection of Escherichia coli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/43596

Influence of Seaweed Extract in Enhancing Phytoremediation of Bio-Digester Effluent by Duckweed

Moses N. Kamau, Hemedi M. Saha & James K. Mwololo · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

Accumulation of nitrogen and phosphorus in surface water bodies renders aquatic ecosystem non-functional. Duckweed may be used to remove excess nutrients from wastewater, while it requires large surface areas. However, under limited space, nutrient uptake by duckweed may be enhan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/43588

A Comparison of the Methods of Boolean-Equation Solving and Input-Domain Constraining for Handling Type-2 Problems of Digital Circuit Design

Ali Muhammad Ali Rushdi & Waleed Ahmad · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

With the advent of digital computers, several prominent problems of digital circuit design emerged. A particular class of these problems, (called Type-2 problems) can be divided into two subclasses depending on whether an honest translator is possible or a sneaky translator is wa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/43728

Evaluation of Outdoor Ambient Radiation Hazard Indices in Selected Mining Sites in Kogi State, Nigeria

E. C. Uzuegbu, G. O. Avwiri & B. C. Ndukwu · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2018

The evaluation of outdoor ambient radiation hazard indices of solid minerals in selected mining sites of Kogi State, Nigeria was carried out using radalert 100 and digilert 200 nuclear radiation monitors and a geographical positioning system (Garmin GPSMAP 76S). The sites studied...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CJAST/2018/44000