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All published articles 4428

Evaluation of Losses in Distribution Networks of Selected Industrial Cities in Nigeria Using ETAP

Hachimenum N. Amadi, Fabian I. Izuegbunam & Ephraim N. C. Okafor · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Distribution losses contribute to energy shortages and therefore power outages in Nigeria’s industries. This work evaluated the technical losses in the distribution networks of selected industrial cities in Nigeria. Power flow simulation of network data collected over the period...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/29910

Fuzzy Based Breakdown Risk Evaluation of Engineering Facilities: A Case Study

Chidozie Chukwuemeka Nwobi-Okoye, Linda Nwaeto & Stanley Okiy · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Breakdown is an ever present risk in engineering facilities and infrastructure. Effective maintenance reduces such risks and improves reliability of facilities, plants and infrastructure. This study introduces a new method of accessing breakdown risk using fuzzy set theory. It in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/29811

Plant Regeneration from Alginate Encapsulated Shoot Tips of Boucerosia umbellata (Haw.) Wight & Arn. (Syn.: Caralluma umbellata Haw.)

B. Susheela, S. Sandhya Rani & T. Pullaiah · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

The shoot apices of multiple shoots of Boucerosia umbellata under in vitro conditions were selected for encapsulation studies. Gel matrix Sodium Alginate at different concentrations was exposed to complexing agent Calcium Chloride for different durations. The seeds thus produced...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/27898

Characteristics of Spinning Black Holes

Dipo Mahto & Alok Ranjan · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Aims: The present paper derives an expression for the frequency or wavelength of Hawking radiation emitted by spinning black holes in terms of the event horizon (λ=16πRs & v =c/16πRs), when the quantum theory of radiation ( E=hv ), energy of Hawking radiation and event horizo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/28417

Life Cycle Impact Assessment of a HT-PEM Fuel Cell Powered by Natural Gas Reforming

Sandra Harumi Fukurozaki, Antônio Braulio Neto, Luzia Bouzan Costa Oliveira & José Octavio Armani Paschoal · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

This study uses life cycle assessment (LCA) to investigate the environmental impacts, including the cumulative energy demand (CED) and energy payback time (EPBT) of a 20 kWel HT-PEM power plant in Brazil. The power plant investigated is a pilot that uses High Temperature Proton E...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/29253

Application of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) for Multi-Storey Car Parks Location in a Small Area

Asma Th. Ibraheem & Noor S. Atia · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

The use of Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) precisely the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in planning a suitable location for car parking, planners put into consideration a lot of factors. These different considerations make the planning process complex and as such t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/28596

Water Absorption, Flammability, Hardness and Morphology Tests on Composite Prepared from High Density Polyethylene Films/Doka Wood Dust Particles

Peter Michael Dass, Bifam Mathias, Alheri Andrew & Mikyitsabu Ago Atoshi · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

High density polyethylene films / Doka wood dust particles composites were prepared by dissolving high density polyethylene (waste and virgin) films in toluene at 135oC with Doka wood particles. Some physical properties of the composites such as water absorption, flammability, ha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/28784

Gracefulness of H-Super Subdivision of Y -Tree

E. Esakkiammal, K. Thirusangu & S. Bala · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

In this paper, we introduce a new method of construction called H-super subdivision of graphs and prove that the H-super subdivision of Y -tree Yn+1 (n ≥ 2) is graceful and there by answering the open question posed in 2009 by Arumugam and others [1]. Also we prove that the H-sup...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/29082

Influence of Sampling Period on Harmonics of Three- Phase Space Vector Modulated Inverter

Jasim A. Ghaeb, Mustafa A. Al-Khawaldeh & Saleh Al-Jazzar · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

The three- phase inverter is driven by a number of semiconductor switches for obtaining three-phase output of nearly sinusoidal fundamental voltage. The purpose of the Space Vector Modulation (SVM) technique is to produce three-phase load voltages of fewer harmonics. It can be re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/28866

Effect of Gamma Irradiation on the Bacteriological, Sensory and Physicochemical Qualities of Peanut Butter

Wellington Torgby-Tetteh, Abraham Adu-Gyamfi, Adjoa Kesewaa Sarfo, Dora Duah-Bisiw, Stanley Akwesi Acquah, Jonathan Nii Okai Armah & John Apatey · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Aims: This study investigated the effect of gamma irradiation on the bacteriological and sensory qualities as well as some physicochemical properties of peanut butter irradiated at different doses. Methodology: Peanut butter samples were pre-packaged and sealed in plastic jars wi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/28411

Influence of Pole Numbers to Field Weakening Characteristics of Interior Permanent Magnet Motor for Electric Vehicle Application

Pudji Irasari, Muhammad Kasim, Muhammad Fathul Hikmawan, Puji Widiyanto & Ketut Wirtayasa · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

High torque and wide field weakening region are two parameters needed for electric vehicle. In order to achieve those requirements, variation of pole numbers of an interior permanent motor utilizing the same stator geometry is performed in this study. Slot harmonics are also comp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/29023

Finite Element Modeling of Timoshenko Micro-beam Based MEMS Sensor Behavior against Variation in Poisson’s Ratio

Hossein Salarpour & Mohammad Tahmasebipour · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Epoxy Micro-beams are used in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) for sensoring applications in two operating mode of deflection and resonant frequency shift. One of the main questions in micro-beam based MEMS sensors behavior is effect of Poisson’s ratio on the deflection and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/27340

Classification of News Document in English Based on Ontology

Lailil Muflikhah & Aldi Sunantyo Ali Murdianto · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Aims: This paper aims to propose ontology method of news document classification. The common method of document classification is based on morphology of term, without considering the meaning. It is impact to the number of term-document and computational time. Furthermore, the per...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/27571