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All published articles 4326

Microbial Violacein as a Sustainable Pigment for Textile Dyeing: Biosynthesis, Dye–Fiber Interactions, and Industrial Perspectives

Nelson Duran, Symone C. de Castro, Fabio Henrique dos Santos Rodrigues, Gerson Nakazato & Ljubica Tasic · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Environmental concerns regarding the persistence and toxicity of synthetic colourants have stimulated increasing interest in sustainable bio-based pigments for textile applications. Among emerging alternatives, violacein, a purple indole-derived pigment produced by several bacter...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94511

A Novel Single-Pot Process for the Efficient Synthesis of Nonivamide: Detailed Stoichiometric Engineering, Reaction Mechanism, and Comparative NMR Characterization with Capsaicin

Hemanth Kumar Manikyam, Sunil K. Joshi & P. Venkata Suresh · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Nonivamide (N-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl) nonanamide), also known as pelargonic acid vanillylamide (PAVA), is an industrially important synthetic capsaicinoid with potent transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype-1 (TRPV1) agonistic activity and extensive applications in pha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94512

Physiological and Biochemical Responses of Cowpea to Elevated Temperature

P. Priyanka, S. Kokilavani, S. Divya Dharshini & K. Pugazenthi · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Aims: To evaluate physiological, biochemical, and micrometeorological responses of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) var. CO 7 to a +2 °C temperature regime and to compare six organic and inorganic treatments. Study Design: The experiment used a factorial completely randomised...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94513

Hepatoprotective, Renoprotective, and Lipid-Modulatory Effects of Kalanchoe pinnata and Vernonia amygdalina Leaf Extracts (Separate and Combined) in Diabetic Wistar Rats

Maduka, Prince Chibunna & Bob Chile-Agada, Adaeze · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

This study comparatively evaluated the hepatoprotective, renoprotective, and lipid-modulatory effects of Kalanchoe pinnata (KPE) and Vernonia amygdalina (VAE) leaf extracts, administered separately and in combination, in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic Wistar rats. Diabetic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94506

Adolescent Tobacco and Cannabis Exposure: Effects on Growth, Bone Health, Endocrine Function, and Reversibility: A Critical Narrative Review

Ashraf Soliman, Fawzia Alyafei, Nada Alaaraj, Noor Hamed, Shayma Ahmed & Ahmed Elawwa · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Adolescence is a developmentally sensitive interval in which linear growth, pubertal endocrine maturation, body-composition change, and rapid skeletal mineral accrual occur while experimentation with nicotine, tobacco, and cannabis commonly begins. This critical narrative review...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94504

Investigations on Floral Characteristics and Pollination-related Traits of Drumstick (Moringa oleifera L.)

S. Lohith, B. V. Shwetha, K. S. Jagadish & K. J. Soumya · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Drumstick (Moringa oleifera Lam.) is an important multipurpose crop whose reproductive performance is closely associated with floral biology and pollination-related traits. This study investigated floral architecture, flower-bud development, anthesis, anther dehiscence, pollen vi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94505

Trends in Temperature and Rainfall Variability and Their Relationship with Rice and Wheat Yields across Agro-Climatic Zones of Uttar Pradesh, India (1993–2023)

Ritika Singh & Shraddha Rawat · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Climate variability, particularly changes in temperature and rainfall, can substantially influence the productivity of major food crops such as rice and wheat. Understanding long-term climate–yield relationships across the diverse agro-climatic zones of Uttar Pradesh is important...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94500

Digital Transformation in Agricultural Marketing: A Comparative Analysis of the Volume of Agricultural Produce Transactions across Marketing Channels

M. Varun Prasanna, Bhavana Kabber, Soyal Rajesa Mujavar, M. R. Yalajeri, P. Arpitha & L. Gowthami · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

The study aimed to compare the transaction volume and economic performance of agricultural produce marketed through physical, digital, and combined (physical and digital) marketing channels across farm-size categories in Chikkaballapur district of Karnataka. An ex-post facto rese...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94501

Fish Consumption Behaviour and Sustainability Awareness among University Students: A Study from Eastern India

Shreyasee Das, Moumita Ray (Sarkar) & Soumyadip Purkait · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Fish is an important component of diets in eastern India, but sustainable consumption depends not only on nutritional awareness but also on preferences, affordability, availability, and purchasing behaviour. The present study analysed fish consumption behaviour, preferences, and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94502

AI-Powered Crop Protection: Transforming Pest Surveillance and Decision-Making Through Digital Agriculture

R. Saritha & M. Swathi · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Crop protection is increasingly challenged by changing pest population dynamics, pesticide resistance and the need for more sustainable agricultural production. Artificial intelligence (AI) and digital agriculture offer complementary tools for improving pest surveillance, forecas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94503

Climate Resilience, Nutrition, Breeding and Chemical Inputs in Farmed Nile and Blue Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus and Oreochromis aureus): A Critical Narrative Synthesis

Benjamin Musyimi Musingi, Ngeno Kiplangat, Simion Omasaki, James Ondiek, Leah Mumbi Mahianyu, Eng. Dorcas Musingi & Becky Mwikali Musyimi · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and blue tilapia (Oreochromis aureus) underpin one of the fastest-growing segments of global finfish aquaculture, yet the literature describing their environmental physiology, nutrition, genetic improvement and chemical management has develope...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94493

Assessing the Competencies of Village Agricultural Assistants at Rythu Seva Kendras: Evidence from Eluru District, Andhra Pradesh, India

Pavan Kalyan Sandipam & Kalyan Ghadei · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Village Agricultural Assistants (VAAs) working at Rythu Seva Kendras (RSKs) are frontline functionaries in Andhra Pradesh's village-level agricultural service system. This study assessed VAAs' self-reported competencies across technical, communication, organisational, and digital...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94494

Socio-Economic Determinants of Sojat Goat Keepers in Pali District of Western Rajasthan

Paramveer Palriya, Ramesh Pandey, Neeraj, Vikas Kumar Meena, Vinod Bhateshwar & Subhash Kachhawaha · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Goat rearing represents a critical livelihood strategy among marginalised rural communities. The present study assessed the socio-economic status of Sojat goat-rearing households across eight villages in two tehsils, Marwar Junction and Sojat, in Pali district of western Rajastha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94495

GIS-AHP-Based Site Suitability Analysis for Establishing a Mega Food Park in Visakhapatnam District, Andhra Pradesh, India

J. Karpagam · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

The 2022 NABARD Consultancy Services (NABCONS) assessment commissioned by the Ministry of Food Processing Industries estimated post-harvest losses of 6.02-15.05% for fruits and 4.87-11.61% for vegetables in India (NABARD Consultancy Services [NABCONS], 2022), underscoring the imp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94496

Optimization of Cropping Pattern in Madhya Pradesh for Risk Minimization

Gourav Kumar Vani, Monika Jayant & Anamika Verma · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Cropping-pattern decisions involve trade-offs among returns, risk, resource use, and diversification. This study evaluated a risk-minimising cropping pattern for Madhya Pradesh using the Markowitz mean-variance quadratic programming framework. The study was undertaken to identify...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i94497