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All published articles 1167

Chemical Composition and Biological Activity of Guarea cedrata (A. Chev.) Pellegr. Leaf and Root Bark Essential Oil

Christelle Kouame, Zana A. Ouattara, Didjour A. Kambire, Maelle Monteil, Janat A. Mamyrbekova, Ange Bighelli, Felix Tomi, Marc Lecouvey & Yves-Alain Békro · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Aims: This study aims, on the one hand, to establish the chemical composition and to evaluate the antioxidant potential of essential oils (EO) of Guarea cedrata leaves and root bark, and on the other hand, to determine the antimicrobial activity of the leaf EO. Methodology: The E...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i9779

Influence of Microwave and Traditional Smoked Drying Method on the Protein and Moisture Content of Puntius sophore

Nabila Akhtara & Archana Borah · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Drying of fish is a traditional method for storing fishes for long periods without any significant damages. Effects of two smoking and microwave drying on moisture and protein content of fish (Puntius sophore) was studied to determine the benefits of preserving and retaining the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i9777

Form and Function in Biological Macromolecules: Kinetic Stability is Key, with Oblique Roles for Intramolecularity and Hydrophobicity in Enzyme Catalysis

Sosale Chandrasekhar · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Certain structure-reactivity aspects of biological macromolecules, with particular emphasis on protein folding and enzyme catalysis, are discussed herein. Furthermore, the role played by the hydrophobic effect and intramolecularity in enzymic reactivity are evaluated afresh, with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i9778

Effect of Ripening Stage on Biochemical Composition of Seeds from three Species of Canavalia spp Consumed as Protein Substitutes in Côte d’Ivoire

Ahouran Adjo Sylvie Kouakou, Hubert Kouassi Konan, Mariame Cissé, Eugène Jean Parfait Kouadio & Patrice Lucien Kouamé · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Aims: The present study was aimed at investigating the nutritional properties of legume-seeds from Canavalia genus as a function of their ripening stage. Methodology: Seeds of three species of canavalia seeds notably Canavalia gladiata, Canavalia ensiformis and Canavalia rosea we...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i9776

Formulation of Instant Atadjon (Mixed Tiger Nut and Rice) Flours Enriched with Legumes for Children of Weaning Age

Ginette Gladys Doué, Mariame Cissé, Thierry Lessoy Zoué & Rose-Monde Mégnanou · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Aims: Formulate instant infant flours based on a mixture of Tigernut-rice enriched with legumes, maize and peanuts. Study Design: Original research. Place and Duration of Study: This study took place at the Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agriculture and Valorization of Biological R...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i830345

Ethanolic Root Extract of Urtica dioica Exhibits Pro-fertility and Antioxidant Activities in Female Albino Rats

S. O. Oladimeji, A. S. Soares, J. O. Igbalaye, O. K. Awote, A. K. Adigun & Z. O. Awoyemi · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Aims: To determine the effect of ethanolic extract of Urtica dioica roots on reproductive hormones and antioxidant enzymes in female Wistar rats. Study Design: Experimental Research. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biochemistry, Lagos State University, Lagos Nigeria be...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i830344

Essential Oil of Ocimum gratissimum L. (Lamiaceae) as Biopreservative of Peanuts in Post-harvest: Application Model and Effects on Quality of Derived Products

Euloge Sènan Adjou, Marielle Zossoungbo, Omar Totcheme & Mohamed M. Soumanou · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the use of essential oil extracted from leaves of African basil (Ocimum gratissimum L.) in post-harvest preservation of peanuts as well as the effects on the physicochemical, technological and organoleptic characteristics of derived peanut...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i830343

Antimalarial Assay, Isolation, and Characterization of Compounds Responsible for Antimalarial Activity in Daniellia oliveri (Rolfe) Hutch. and Dalziel (Caesalpiniaceae)

Theodora Chidinma Mba, Michael Onyegbulam Chukwuma & Ikenna Chikeokwua · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Aim: The research aimed to investigate the antimalarial activity of the plant Daniellia oliveri (Rolfe) Hutch. & Dalziel (Caesalpiniaceae) bark methanol extract. Methodology: The bark dried, powdered bark of Daniellia oliveri was extracted with n-hexane followed by methanol....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i830342

Molecular Detection of Transgenes in Improved Varieties of Cowpea

Kingsley Onuh, Karderam Bukar Dikwa, Victoria Moltong Dan, Mohammed Sani Abdulsalami, Ugochukwu Okechukwu Ozojiofor, Enimie Endurance Oaikhena, Kenneth Onuh, Ebipade Kereakede & Asabe Danjuma · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Cowpea is one of the most consumed food in Africa. Recombinant DNA technology has been used to insert foreign genes into plants genome via cassettes there by creating a new generation of plants with desired traits. Such plants possess improved seed quality, yield and resistance t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i830340

Fractions of Aqueous Extract of Plumbago zeylanica (L.) Root Induced Mitochondrial Membrane Permeability Transition Pore Opening in Rats

Olaide K. Olanrewaju, Leonard O. Ehigie, Sunday Faith Oyelere, Tolulope A. Oyedeji, Fiyinfoluwa D. Ojeniyi, Folasade P. Olabinrin, Ige. F. Olaoye & Adeola F. Ehigie · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Mitochondrial membrane permeability pore opening is recognized as a molecular mechanism involved in programmed cell death. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of certain fractions crude aqueous extract of the root bark of Plumbago zeylanica (PZ) on the opening o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i730338

Study of the Effect of Three Extraction Processes on the Phytoactives of Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. & Thonn.) Müll. Arg. (Euphorbiaceae) and Evaluation of their Antioxidant and Analgesic Activities

Pierre Alain Kouassi Konan, Kohué Christelle Chantal N'Gaman-Kouassi, Janat Akhanovna Mamyrbekova-Békro & Yves-Alain Békro · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Aims: An important aspect of the valorization of plants of interest is the search for phytoactives. This work aims to show the effect of extractive processes (maceration, decoction, Soxhlet extraction) both on the phytoconstituents of a plant species and on their intrinsic proper...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i730337

Studies of Phytochemicals and In vitro Radical Scavenging Potentials of Six Different Wild Fruits Consumed in South-Eastern Nigeria

Maryann Chinenye Maduako, Kizito Ifeanyi Amaefule & Jonathan Chinenye Ifemeje · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Objective: The study was carried out in order to document the phytochemical contents and radical scavenging capacities of different wild fruits consumed in south eastern Nigeria. Methods: Phytochemical screening and in-vitro antioxidant studies were carried out using standard met...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i730336

Bisphenol A Disrupt Endogenous Estrone, Estriol and Estradiol Levels in Female Albino Wistar Rats

Chinenye E. Oguazu, Francis C. Ezeonu, M. O. Enemali & Kingsley I. Ubaoji · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a contaminant with increasing exposure and exerts both toxic and estrogenic effects on cells The general population is potentially exposed to many chemicals that can affect the endocrine system. These substances are called endocrine disruptors (EDs), and amon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i730335

Hepatocellular Recovery of Chronic Paraquat Induced Liver Toxicity in Vitamin E and C Treated Male Wistar Rats

Benjamin Nnamdi Okolonkwo, Adaobi Ifeoma Ekwempu, Ngozi Brisibe, Joel Burabar Konne & Clement Ugochukwu Nyenke · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

Paraquat is an organic compound also known as methyl viologen, a chemical herbicide or weed killer with highly toxic effect on ingestion or exposure. Vitamin E and C are powerful antioxidants that act as initial responder against oxygen reactive species called free radicals which...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i730334

Ameliorative Effect of Ethanolic Fruit Extract of Perssea americana and Prunus dulcis on Caffein-Testicular Damage in Male Wistar Albino Rats

M. B. Otobo, J. O. Akaninwor, B. A. Amadi & E. O. Wellington · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2022

This study investigated the effect if ethanolic fruit extracts of Perssea americana and Prunus dulcis on caffeine-testicular damage in male albino rats. Sixty rats weighing 120 and 170 g were used for this study. The rats were separated into 12 groups of five rats per group. Grou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i630331