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All published articles 1167

A Study of Lipid Parameters in Malarial Patients Attending a Tertiary Health Care Centre in Mangaluru

S. Reshma, Suriyan S. Nair, Sushith ., M. B. Prathima, E. V. S. Maben, Janice D’sa, P. K. Kiran Kumar & Madan Gopal Rajan · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Aims: The study aims to estimate the lipid parameters among Plasmodium vivax and mixed malaria (P. falciparum and P. vivax) infected patients. Study Design: This was a prospective observational and comparative study. Place and Duration of Study: The present study was undertaken i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/44416

Prostanoids and Their Mediated Inflammatory Responses in Lung Cancer

Aghogho Ohwofasa, Aliyu Abubakar Aliyu & Sadeeq Muhammad Sheshe · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Prostanoids are biochemically important molecules with significant roles in pain and inflammatory responses. These responses are studied in several processes of cancer development, including lung cancer. The aim of this article is to review the existing literature on the inflamma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/43911

Insecticidal Efficacy and Chemical Composition of Hexane Oil Extracts from the Leaves of Euphorbia milii and Cassia occidentalis

C. O. Okonkwo & O. C. Ohaeri · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Insecticidal efficacy of oils from the leaves of Cassia occidentalis and Euphorbia milii on selected insect pests was studied. The oils were extracted via Soxhlet apparatus with hexane, and test insects exposed to the oils at 3 dose levels (0.2 mg, 0.4 mg and 0.6 mg) for 24 hours...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/43173

Evaluation of Ethanol-methanol Extracts of the Leaf, Stem Bark and Root of Jatropha curcas on Selected Liver Markers of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats

Atamgba Agbor Asuk · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Aims: Diabetes mellitus is a growing problem worldwide entailing enormous financial burden and medicinal policy issues. It is presently considered among the top ten leading causes of death globally resulting in a raised level of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (the most sensitive...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/43357

Ethno-medicinal Use of Crotalaria retusa L. (Fabaceae), a Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Toxic Plant

Ablassé Rouamba, Vincent Ouedraogo, Issa Karama, Moussa Compaoré & Martin Kiendrebeogo · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Objective: This current study was designed to investigate the ethno-medicinal uses of C. retusa and to learn about the knowledges of its toxicity. Methods: Questionnaires were administered to herbalists and traditional healers from Ouagadougou town in national language Mooré or D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/43635

Predictors of Glycaemic Control among Ghanaian Type 2 Diabetic Patients Using Diabetes Self-management Approach

Richard Apini, Reginald Annan, Charles Apprey & Odeafo Asamoah-Boakye · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Aims: Management of a complex metabolic disease like diabetes can be very challenging since it involves a careful combination of medication, exercise, diet and regular monitoring of blood glucose in order to achieve good glucose control. The study aimed at determining predictors...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42976

Influence of Mycoremediation and Selected Surfactants on Growth Performance of Fluted Pumpkin In Crude Oil Impacted Soil and the Nephrotoxic Effects of Leaves Aqueous Extract on Wistar Rats

K. T. Nwauche, F. C. Anacletus & E. P. Berezi · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

This study investigated the mycoremediation effects of Pleurotus ostreatus and selected surfactants (Triton x-100 and meshed Costus afer stem) on the growth performance of fluted pumpkin (Telfairia occidentalis) in crude oil impacted soil and their effects on the electrolytes, ur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42190

Corrigendum: Effects of Aqueous Fraction of Ethanolic Extract of Balanites aegyptiaca Stem-bark on Glucose Metabolic Enzymes in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats

D. H. Mhya, K. M. Anigo, I. A. Umar & J. O. Alegbejo · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Aims: The study examines effect of aqueous-fraction of ethanolic extract of Balanites aegyptiaca stem-bark on enzymes of glucose metabolism in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats in a bid to ascertain its anti-hyperglycemic and possible mechanism of action. Methodology: Di...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/27598

Functional and Histomorphological Assessments of Liver and Kidney in Matured Female Albino Wistar Rats Following Ingestion of Citrullus lanatus Seed Extracts

Ekwere Timothy Ifon, Takim Burch Ndifon & Itemobong Samuel Ekaidem · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Oil from different seeds in fruits has been exploited for nutritional and health benefits ranging from provision of essential nutrients for cellular metabolic processes to being an alternative route to the orthodox drugs in the quest for a better living. However, adverse conseque...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42615

Nutrients and Constituents Relevant to Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anti-Breast Cancer Properties of Salvia officinalis L.

Amira M. G. Darwish, Gamal M. Hamad & Sobhy A. El Sohaimy · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Objective: Comprehensive assessment of the chemical composition of sage leaves (Salvia officinalis L.) in order to highlight constituents relevant to the antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer potentials, in addition to determining safe dose to facilitate its application in fu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/43273

Temporal and Spatial Changes in Host Defense Enzymes in Response to Fusarium Wilt in Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millspaugh)

Jhuma Datta & Nand Lal · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Fusarium wilt caused by Fusarium udum Butler (Fud) is a constant threat to pigeonpea productivity in several parts of the world. Understanding the molecular basis of pigeonpea-Fud interaction is necessary to improve resistance to Fud and thereby the productivity of pigeonpea. Tem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/41986

Correlation of High Sensitive C-reactive Protein levels with Mean Arterial Pressure and Serum Calcium in Women with Mild and Severe Pre-eclampsia

Prerna Bansal, Suman Jain, Anupam Kumar Bansal, I. Anand Shaker & G. G. Kaushik · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Background:  Low grade systemic inflammation is considered as a risk factor for the progression of inflammation related disorders such as pre-eclampsia (PE). It is characterized by hypertension, proteinuria and edema during pregnancy. High sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/43394

Hypoglycemic, Antihyperlipidemic and Antioxidant Effects of Manniophyton fulvum Aqueous Root Extract on Streptozotocin-induced Hyperglycemic Wistar Rats

Odinaka E. Mgbeke, Jude C. Ikewuchi, Augustine A. Uwakwe & S. A. U. Offiah · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

This study investigated the hypoglycemic effect of M. fulvum on streptozotocin (STZ)-induced hyperglycemia in Wistar rats. The oxidative damage in the blood, liver, pancreas and kidney cells, hepatic enzyme activities and lipid profile of the Wistar rats were also ascertained. Ra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42234

Comparative Evaluation of Some Bioactive Compounds in Raw and Boiled Egg Varieties: Eggs, Potential Nutraceuticals?

Eridiong O. Onyenweaku, Gregory E. Oko & Winifred A. Fila · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Aims: To comparatively evaluate some bioactive compounds (egg white proteins) of chicken (exotic and local), turkey, quail and guinea fowl eggs in their raw and boiled forms. It also aimed at ascertaining claims on egg being a functional food. Study Design:  Experimental. Place a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/43083

Identification and Isolation of Fungi in Abattoir and Poultry Amended Plots in Ilorin, Southern Guinea Savanna

M. A. Adegbite, A. R. Sanda, I. Ahmed, M. Ibrahim & A. O. Adegbite · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Traditional methods for soil remediation are often expensive and energy consuming and this has given rise to a new and ecologically safer method known as mycoremediation. A field experiment was carried out at the University of Ilorin Dam site to isolate and identify fungi present...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42353