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All published articles 1167

Cystatin C- An Early Diagnostic Biomarker of Diabetic Kidney Disease

Sudarshan N. Shelke, Pramod W. Ingale, Pooja S. K. Rai & Shimi Sundharan · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate serum cystatin C vs. Serum creatinine and BUN as a potential better marker for early diagnosis of diabetic kidney disease. Study Design:  Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biochemistry, LTM Medical College, Sion, M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/24760

Phytochemical Analysis and In-vitro Antitrypanosomal Activity of Selected Medicinal Plants in Niger State, Nigeria

F. M. Madaki, A. Y. Kabiru, A. Mann, A. Abdulkadir, J. N. Agadi & A. O. Akinyode · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Trypanosomiasis is a disease caused by protozoan parasite belonging to the genus Trypanosoma. The disease affects both humans and animals. In this study, phytochemical analysis and in-vitro antitrypanosomal screening of crude methanol extracts of the leaves of Waltheria indica, V...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/24955

Study of Thyroid Dysfunction in Association with Infertility

Padmini Prakash Habbu & Abdul Kayyum Shaikh · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Aims: To evaluate the relation of female infertility to thyroid dysfunction. Study Design: This is a descriptive, hospital-based study. Place and Duration of Study: The present study was carried out in the department of Biochemistry in collaboration with the Gynae and Obst depart...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/24926

Effect of Different Storage Condition on pH and Vitamin C Content in Some Selected Fruit Juices (Pineapple, Pawpaw and Watermelon)

Muhammad Auwal Ibrahim · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

This research work was carried out to determine the suitable storage condition of fruit juices that will effectively retain their vitamin C content and pH level. Three different samples of fruits were processed into their respective juices, they were then analyzed to determine th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/23462

The Effects of Aqueous and Ethanolic Extracts of Vitex doniana Leaf on Postprandial Blood Sugar Concentration in Wister Rats

O. E. Yakubu, O. F. C. Nwodo, S. M. C. Udeh & M. Abdulrahman · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

In this study, the effects of the leaves of V. doniana aqueous and ethanolic extracts on postprandial blood glucose was analyzed. In the first experiment, 25 Wistar albino rats were divided into 5 groups of 5 rats each. Treatment was carried out orally for one day. Overnight fast...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/12893

Calcium Chloride Can Influence the Stability Flexibility Complementarity and Consequently, Activity of Hydrolases: A Case Study on Porcine Alpha Amylase

Ikechukwu Iloh Udema · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Aims: The specific aims of the research were i) to investigate the effects of extra “load” of calcium chloride at different temperatures and ethanol on the specific activity of porcine alpha amylase (PPA), ii) characterize the effect of extra calcium chloride in terms of thermody...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/24761

Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load of Four Local Alcoholic Drinks of Benin

Moutawakilou Gomina, Nicolas Aïkou, Haziz Sina, Cyrille Vodounon, Dominique Saka, Simon Ayélèroun Akpona & Lamine Baba-Moussa · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Aims: To identify glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) of four local alcoholic drinks of Benin in young and healthy adult subjects. Study Design: An experimental study. Methodology: After ethic advice, 40 voluntary subjects (24 men, 16 women), were selected among the studen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/24591

Estimation of the Modulatory Roles of Thieno [2,3-c] Pyrazole Compounds Versus the Toxicity of 4-Nonylphenol in African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus)

Alaa El-Din H. Sayed & Nasser Sayed Abou Khalil · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

The endocrine disrupting substances represent major challenge to aquaculture and the most widespread one is 4-nonylphenol (4-NP). Pyrazole possess an interesting broad spectrum of pharmacological actions. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate the therapeutic potential...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/24384

Lack of Association between Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Gene Polymorphisms and Coronary Artery Disease among Egyptian Population

Afaf M. El Saied, Azza M. El Wakf, Rehab Elmougy, AfafAbd El Hafez & Sahar M. Hussien · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Controversial results regarding the association of e NOS gene polymorphisms with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) have been reported up to now, there has been conflicting data regarding the association between two clinically relevant polymorphisms (T-786C) in the promoter region and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/23818

Effect of Co-administration of Chloroquine Phosphate and Cefuroxime Axetil on Serum Lipids and Lipid Peroxidation in Rats

O. E. Etim, E. J. Akpan, M. I. Akpanabiatu & U. A. Akpan · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

There is scanty information on the response of biochemical system to the co-administration of anti-malarial drugs and antibiotics. This was what informed the need to undertake the present study. The effects of co-administration of chloroquine (CQ) and cefuroxime (CE) on serum lip...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/23362

The Effect of Aqueous Extract of Buchholzia coriacea Seeds on Some Biochemical Parameters in Normal and Alloxan-induced Diabetic Rats

Lenka Jessica Lapshak, Luka Carol Domkat & Larfa Simon Nansah · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Aims: To investigate the effect of oral administration of Buchholzia coriacea aqueous seed extract on blood glucose and other biochemical parameters in alloxan-induced diabetic rats and in normal rats. Study Design: Twenty adult male rats were used, rats were divided into four gr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/24495

Comparative Anti-radical Activity of Five Indigenous Herbal Plants and their Polyherbal Extract

Idakwoji Precious Adejoh, Akuba Ojochegbe Barnabas & Okafor Stephen Chiadikaobi · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Aims: This study comparatively evaluated the radical scavenging activity of the methanolic extracts of five indigenous plants, namely- Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae), Nauclea latifolia (Rubiaceae), Phyllantus spp (Euphorbiaceae), Khaya senegalensis (Meliaceae) and Camellia s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/23974

Anti-obesity and Anti-fatty Liver Effects of Cynara scolymus L. Leaf Extract in Mice under Diet-induced Obesity

Eman M. Abd El Azeem, Barakat Alaa & Zeinab Zakaria · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Objective: In this study, we conducted an animal study to investigate the effect of Cynara leaf extract (CLE) on visceral fat and serum lipid profile in animals fed on high fat diet (HFD). In addition, we focused on gene expression of some lipogenesis and lipolysis enzymes to inv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/23807

Elemental Composition and Phytochemical Screening of Aqueous Leaf Extract and Stem Bark Extract of Crateva adansoni

Hugh Clifford Chima Maduka, Emmanuel Iroha Akubugwo, Oluwale Olorunnipe, Aloysius Ngozika Okpogba, Ann Amaka Maduka, Celestine Uzoma Aguoru, Chidiebere Emmanuel Ugwu, Charles Chijioke Dike & Peter Nnamdi Ogueche · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Objective: To investigate the elemental and Phytochemical components of aqueous extracts of the leaves and stem bark of Crateva adansonii. Methods: The elemental analysis was done using atomic absorption analysis with Perkin Elmer Analyst atomic flame spectrophotometer (FAAS) 400...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/21822

Retracted: Proximate and Mineral Analysis of Methanolic Leaf Extract of Napoleona imperialis (mkpodu)

Etim Okon Effiom, Ben Inemesit Okon & Ita Roseline Okon · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Napoleona imperialis is an evergreen non-timber plant that has wound healing and antihypertensive effect. The study was undertaken to evaluate the proximate and elemental analyses of the leaf of Napoleona imperialis. The mineral elements were analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/23352